Relationship between temperamental dimensions and infant limb movement complexity and dynamic stability

Infant Behavior and Development, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 79, P. 102050 - 102050

Published: March 12, 2025

Language: Английский

Beyond Words: Speech Coordination Linked to Personality and Appraisals

Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 8, 2025

Abstract We studied how personality differences and conversation topics predict interpersonal speech coordination, leading/following dynamics, nonverbal interactional dominance in dyadic conversations. In a laboratory, 100 undergraduate students (50 same-gender dyads) had 15-min following three (introduction/self-disclosure/argumentation). Their coordination turn-taking (speech/silence) dynamics were assessed through nonlinear time-series analyses: Cross-Recurrence Quantification Analysis (CRQA), Diagonal Profiles (DCRP), Anisotropic-CRQA. From the time series, we extracted five variables to operationalize (global at lag-zero), leading-following asymmetries interacting partners’ dominance. Interaction appraisals also assessed. Associations between traits Extraversion/Agreeableness, tested using mixed-effects models. Speech differed across conversational peaked during argumentative Extraversion was associated with increased dominance, especially conversation. During self-disclosure conversation, concordance more symmetry dynamics. generally positive post-conversational such as wanting meet future or liking partner, extroverted individuals, whereas introverts seemed value less swift High Agreeableness predicted conversations, (at lag-zero) reduced perceived naturality agreeable individuals. This may suggest trade-off maintaining natural flow of for individuals high Agreeableness.

Language: Английский

Relationship between Temperamental Dimensions and Infant Limb Movement Complexity and Dynamic Stability

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский