Green buildings: requirements, features, life cycle, and relevant intelligent technologies
Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Three-Dimensional Point Cloud Stitching Method in Infrared Images of High-Voltage Cables
Yu Guang,
No information about this author
Yan Huang,
No information about this author
Yujia Cheng
No information about this author
et al.
Coatings,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(9), P. 1079 - 1079
Published: Aug. 23, 2024
High-voltage
power
cables
are
crucial
to
the
normal
operation
of
all
electrical
equipment.
The
insulation
surrounding
these
is
subject
faults.
traditional
methods
for
detecting
cable
characteristics
primarily
focus
on
breakdown
performance
tests.
However,
measurement
precision
low,
risk
coefficient
high,
and
test
cost
high.
Additionally,
it
difficult
precisely
pinpoint
high-voltage
Therefore,
in
this
study,
a
method
inspecting
faults
using
infrared
stereoscopic
vision
proposed.
This
enables
non-contact
remote
safety
measurements
be
conducted.
For
limited
lens
angle
an
camera,
area
matching
stitching
that
incorporates
feature
point
developed.
key
technologies
three-dimensional
(3D)
cloud
include
extraction
image
matching.
To
address
problem
Harris
algorithm
not
having
scale
invariance,
Gaussian
multi-scale
transform
parameters
were
added
algorithm.
During
process,
random
sampling
consistency
used
eliminate
incorrect
pairs
points.
Subsequently,
3D
experiment
images
was
feasibility
verified
through
qualitative
quantitative
analyses
experimental
results.
Based
mechanism
by
which
thermal
breakdowns
occur,
anomalous
temperatures
developed
based
vision.
In
manuscript,
technique,
stitching,
inspection
combined
first
time.
detection
contributes
development
equipment
nondestructive
testing.
Language: Английский
Role of the Regulation Framework in Occupational Safety in Construction Excavation Works—A Survey Analysis in Turkey
Safety,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(4), P. 87 - 87
Published: Oct. 9, 2024
The
construction
sector
is
known
to
have
the
highest
risks
of
occupational
accidents.
A
rationale
for
this
high
occurrence
can
be
related
legislative
requirements
enforce
safe
practices
within
sector.
Within
context
excavation
works
in
Turkey,
study
investigates
leading
any
compliance
shortfalls
and
ultimately
presents
recommendations
mitigate
accidents’
occurrences
during
Based
on
a
quantitative
methodology,
closed-ended
survey
consisting
35
questions
based
was
applied
project
managers
industry,
such
as
site
supervisors,
safety
experts,
auditors,
control
personnel.
sample
size
277
responses
found
stability
validity
through
reliability
analysis
an
exploratory
factor
analysis,
used
testing
statistical
significance
via
cross-tabulation
chi-square
tests.
findings
revealed
that
major
deviation
from
executing
adverse
weather
conditions.
Moreover,
it
also
noteworthy
protective
curtains
did
not
surround
sites,
most
employees
encountered
ground
slippage
work.
Therefore,
preliminary
research
will
contribute
positively
providing
incentives
focus
development
relevant
security
technical
measures.
It
provided
information
protect
welfare
workers
involved
works.
Finally,
though
these
may
considered
context-specific,
comparative
purposes
similar
studies
into
different
countries,
where
generalized
later
derived
inform
academia
practice.
Language: Английский
A Proposed Method of Automating Data Processing for Analysing Data Produced from Eye Tracking and Galvanic Skin Response
Computers,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(11), P. 289 - 289
Published: Nov. 8, 2024
The
use
of
eye
tracking
technology,
together
with
other
physiological
measurements
such
as
psychogalvanic
skin
response
(GSR)
and
electroencephalographic
(EEG)
recordings,
provides
researchers
information
about
users’
behavioural
responses
during
their
learning
process
in
different
types
tasks.
These
devices
produce
a
large
volume
data.
However,
order
to
analyse
these
records,
have
them
using
complex
statistical
and/or
machine
techniques
(supervised
or
unsupervised)
that
are
usually
not
incorporated
into
the
devices.
objectives
this
study
were
(1)
propose
procedure
for
processing
extracted
data;
(2)
address
potential
technical
challenges
difficulties
logs
integrated
multichannel
technology;
(3)
offer
solutions
automating
data
analysis.
A
Notebook
Jupyter
is
proposed
steps
importing
data,
well
supervised
unsupervised
algorithms.
Language: Английский
Human Operator Mental Fatigue Assessment Based on Video: ML-Driven Approach and Its Application to HFAVD Dataset
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(22), P. 10510 - 10510
Published: Nov. 14, 2024
The
detection
of
the
human
mental
fatigue
state
holds
immense
significance
due
to
its
direct
impact
on
work
efficiency,
specifically
in
system
operation
control.
Numerous
approaches
have
been
proposed
address
challenge
detection,
aiming
identify
signs
and
alert
individual.
This
paper
introduces
an
approach
assessment
based
application
machine
learning
techniques
video
a
working
operator.
For
validation
purposes,
was
applied
dataset,
“Human
Fatigue
Assessment
Based
Video
Data”
(HFAVD)
integrating
data
with
features
computed
by
using
our
computer
vision
deep
models.
incorporated
encompass
head
movements
represented
Euler
angles
(roll,
pitch,
yaw),
vital
(blood
pressure,
heart
rate,
oxygen
saturation,
respiratory
rate),
eye
mouth
states
(blinking
yawning).
integration
these
eliminates
need
for
manual
calculation
or
parameters,
it
obviates
requirement
sensors
external
devices,
which
are
commonly
employed
existing
datasets.
main
objective
is
advance
research
particularly
academic
settings.
this
reason,
we
conducted
series
experiments
utilizing
analyze
dataset
assess
predicted
results
reveal
that
random
forest
technique
consistently
achieved
highest
accuracy
F1-score
across
all
experiments,
predominantly
exceeding
90%.
These
findings
suggest
highly
promising
task
prove
strong
connection
association
among
used
annotate
videos
fatigue.
Language: Английский