Electrodeposition of Sacrificial Layer, Al2O3/ZnTPP film, onto NiTi Orthodontic Wire: Surface Characterizations and Electrochemical Investigations DOI

Venkatraman Venkateshwaran,

Gokul Sridharan,

Dhanraj Ganapathy

et al.

Micro and Nanosystems, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(4), P. 247 - 254

Published: Aug. 22, 2024

Background: NiTi (nickel-titanium) alloy wires are widely used in orthodontics due to their unique properties, such as shape memory and superelasticity. However, these can be susceptible corrosion the oral environment, which compromise mechanical performance longevity. Zinc tetraphenyl porphyrin (ZnTPP) is a inhibitor that forms protective layer on aluminum oxide (Al2O3) surface, acting barrier against corrosive agents. Objective: The electrodeposition of sacrificial Al2O3 with ZnTPP was carried out onto Ni- Ti orthodontic wire enhance resistance. Methods: 10 mM nitrate dissolved mL 0.1 M phosphate buffer solution (PBS), an electrolyte. Firstly, by using cyclic voltammetry potential scanning between 0 -2.0 V at scan rate 50 mV/s for cycles. Secondly, 1 PBS ethanol (1:1) prepared Electrodeposition Al2O3/NiTi achieved through window Results: ZnTPP/Al2O3/NiTi displayed potentiodynamic polarization resistance 412931 Ω, high stability compared bare (396421 Ω). Additionally, measured 0.254 mm/year, notably lower than (0.540 mm/year). This decrease attributed presence ZnTPP/Al2O3 film, renders electrically insulative significantly increases its impedance wire. Conclusion: bilayer coating has proven improve wires. Thus, materials considered archwires improved stability.

Language: Английский

Preparation of 2D Graphene/Nano-Titanium Dioxide Modified Sensor for the Determination of Nicotine DOI Open Access

N. Ranganathan,

Vasanth Magesh,

Revathi Duraisamy

et al.

Journal of Physics Conference Series, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2837(1), P. 012049 - 012049

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Abstract Nicotine has garnered considerable attention in health science due to its increasing detrimental effects on human health, stemming from presence as a neuroactive compound tobacco. The precise identification of nicotine biological and medical samples is imperative for screening patients afflicted with neurodegenerative diseases resulting tobacco addiction. This research endeavors develop facile electrochemical sensor tailored detection. For analysis, glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was modified graphene/TiO 2 (Gr/TiO ) nanocomposite. Initially, as-synthesized Gr/TiO nanocomposite characterized by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), EDS, E-Mapping, UV-Visible Spectroscopy. Secondly, GCE prepared which displayed high electrocatalytic activity towards physiological condition. new showed an excellent response peak currents associated the oxidation exhibited linear increase relative spiked concentrations. Finally, fabricated provided satisfactory stability, reproducibility during analysis nicotine. Thus, we believe that this composite material can be considered development sensors detection various samples.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Electrochemical Detection of Dopamine Using Green Synthesized Gold Nanoparticles from Strobilanthes Kunthiana’s Leaf Extract DOI

Gokul Sridharan,

Ridhu Varshini Murugan,

Raji Atchudan

et al.

Nano LIFE, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(02)

Published: July 11, 2024

Dopamine (DA) is an important neurotransmitter and has been linked to several neurological diseases. Due its biological significance, electrochemical detection of dopamine become a hot topic research. Herein, by using gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) made through green synthesis, we demonstrate unique method for the sensitive DA. A Strobilanthes kunthiana leaves extract was used as reducing stabilizing agent during sustainable synthesis Au NPs. Several characterizations including UV–Visible spectroscopy (absorption peak at 540 nm), Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM) (average particle size 31 Energy Dispersive (EDAX), Elemental Mapping (E-MAP) Electrochemical Impedance (EIS) have characterize synthesized Moreover, techniques like amperometry Cyclic Voltammetry (CV) were confirm stability linearity NPs-based sensor determination The linear range found be from 0.1 [Formula: see text]M 356 with limit text]M.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Development of MWCNT/Gd2O3/SnO2 composite fabricated GCE for voltammetric detection of L- cysteine DOI Creative Commons
Arka Roy, Sudip Das, Arghya Chakravorty

et al.

Results in Surfaces and Interfaces, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16, P. 100267 - 100267

Published: Aug. 1, 2024

A highly sensitive electrochemical method for the determination of L- Cysteine (L-cys) was developed using a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) modified with composite bimetallic gadolinium oxide (Gd2O3) and stannous (SnO2) embedded on multi-walled nanotubes (MWCNT). This shows excellent electrocatalytic activity toward oxidation L-cys in phosphate buffer solution (0.1 M, pH 7). The proposed showed linear range 0.011 μM–27.7 μM, sensitivity 0.048 μA μM−1 cm−2 detection limit (LOD) 5.993 nM. X-Ray diffraction analysis (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM), Energy-Dispersive X-ray Analysis (EDAX) performed to characterize all synthesized materials prior fabrication. Linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) account rise anodic peak potential concluding current conductivity. Differential pulse (DPV) also confirm results. work introduces simple easy approach L-cys. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) Cyclic (CV) employed fabricated used investigate redox properties this at various scan rates. low-cost nanomaterial has wide stability reproducibility. practical applicability sensor confirmed by sensing real samples, possessing satisfactory recoveries (95.8 % 107.1 %).

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Iron oxide quantum dots‐based fluorescence probe for rapid and selective cytosine sensing DOI
Sri Sudewi, Ruslin Ruslin, Fatimawali Fatimawali

et al.

Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 71(8), P. 852 - 861

Published: Aug. 1, 2024

Abstract The application of iron oxide quantum dots (IOQDs) in this study led to the development a straightforward, easy, and selective approach for cytosine sensing. To examine capability IOQDs detecting nucleobases, attempts have been made gain insight into characteristics IOQDs, including UV/Vis spectroscopic analysis, infrared spectroscopy, fluorescence transmission electron microscopy, powder‐XRD. We introduced with mean particle size distribution 5.71 ± 0.08 nm by harnessing turn‐on phenomenon. fostering response was triggered presence cytosine. In comparison, other nucleobases did not further induce signal IOQDs. It concluded that hydrogen bonding bridging carboxylate hydroxyl groups on surface QDs amine results elevation fluorescence.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Electrodeposition of Sacrificial Layer, Al2O3/ZnTPP film, onto NiTi Orthodontic Wire: Surface Characterizations and Electrochemical Investigations DOI

Venkatraman Venkateshwaran,

Gokul Sridharan,

Dhanraj Ganapathy

et al.

Micro and Nanosystems, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(4), P. 247 - 254

Published: Aug. 22, 2024

Background: NiTi (nickel-titanium) alloy wires are widely used in orthodontics due to their unique properties, such as shape memory and superelasticity. However, these can be susceptible corrosion the oral environment, which compromise mechanical performance longevity. Zinc tetraphenyl porphyrin (ZnTPP) is a inhibitor that forms protective layer on aluminum oxide (Al2O3) surface, acting barrier against corrosive agents. Objective: The electrodeposition of sacrificial Al2O3 with ZnTPP was carried out onto Ni- Ti orthodontic wire enhance resistance. Methods: 10 mM nitrate dissolved mL 0.1 M phosphate buffer solution (PBS), an electrolyte. Firstly, by using cyclic voltammetry potential scanning between 0 -2.0 V at scan rate 50 mV/s for cycles. Secondly, 1 PBS ethanol (1:1) prepared Electrodeposition Al2O3/NiTi achieved through window Results: ZnTPP/Al2O3/NiTi displayed potentiodynamic polarization resistance 412931 Ω, high stability compared bare (396421 Ω). Additionally, measured 0.254 mm/year, notably lower than (0.540 mm/year). This decrease attributed presence ZnTPP/Al2O3 film, renders electrically insulative significantly increases its impedance wire. Conclusion: bilayer coating has proven improve wires. Thus, materials considered archwires improved stability.

Language: Английский

Citations

0