
Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 383, P. 125394 - 125394
Published: April 22, 2025
Microplastics and nanoplastics (MNPs) are emerging contaminants in drinking water sources that pose serious risks to human health ecosystems. Several removal strategies, such as adsorption, exist but present challenges for their industrial scalability. This review provides a concise overview of MNP adsorption mechanisms highlights the limited critical exploration column literature, emphasizing its importance large-scale applications. Special attention is given carbon-based materials due cost-effectiveness, environmental friendliness sustainability. Other adsorbents (e.g., metal-organic frameworks, clays) also discussed promising performance realistic matrixes. To predict optimize efficiency adsorbents, leading simulation models reviewed. Taken together, this work comprehensive fundamental factors, mechanisms, adsorbent selection experimental conditions, adsorption. By highlighting underexplored area column-based processes, it valuable information advance viable industrial-scale solution contamination.
Language: Английский