Effects of Production–Living–Ecological Space Patterns Changes on Land Surface Temperature DOI Creative Commons
Han Liu, Ling Qin,

Menggang Xing

et al.

Remote Sensing, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(14), P. 3683 - 3683

Published: July 24, 2023

Rapid economic and social development has triggered competition for limited land space from different industries, accelerating the evolution of Beijing’s urban landscape types. The increase in impermeable surfaces decrease ecological have led to an impact on thermal environment. Since previous studies mainly focused a single environment lacked exploration combined multiple landscapes, this study applied standard deviation ellipses, Pearson correlation analysis, surface temperature (LST) profile hot spot analysis comprehensively explore influence evolving production–living–ecological (PLES) pattern LST. results show that average LST various spaces continued before 2009 decreased slowly after 2009, with highest being living space, followed by production lowest each year. spatiotemporal shift path is consistent trajectory center gravity Beijing; positively correlated (LS) negatively (PS) (ES). LS PS ES. Influenced change bedding type, longitudinal curve shows general trend “low at both ends high middle”. With fluctuates significantly, horizontal “first decreasing, increasing finally decreasing”. In addition, coverage area very spots, warm spots increased 0.72%, 1.13%, 2.03%, respectively, past 30 years, main expansion direction southeast, cold are distributed northwest first decreases then increases.

Language: Английский

Beyond green environments: Multi-scale difference in human exposure to greenspace in China DOI Creative Commons
Бин Чэн, Ying Tu, Shengbiao Wu

et al.

Environment International, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 166, P. 107348 - 107348

Published: June 14, 2022

Greenspace exposure metrics can allow for comparisons of green space supply across time, space, and population groups, inferring patterns variation in opportunities people to enjoy the health recreational benefits nearby environments. A better understanding greenspace differences various spatial scales is a critical requirement lessening environmental disparities. However, existing studies are typically limited single city or selected cities, which severely limits use results measuring systemic national regional scale that might need policy at above individual planning level. To close this knowledge gap, our study aims provide holistic assessment multi-scale provinces, counties, towns, land parcels whole China. We mapped nationwide fractional coverage 10 m with Sentinel-2 satellite imagery, then modeled population-weighted examine scales. Our show prominent scaling effect administrative divisions China, suggesting, as expected, an increase heterogeneity finer also identify asymmetric pattern difference between coverage, geo-demographic demarcation boundary (i.e., along Heihe-Tengchong Line). In general, rate will overestimate more realistic human East China while underestimating West further found that, recently urbanized areas have much than older urban areas. provides spatially explicit metric discovering difference, enhance governments' capacity quantify justice, detect vulnerable risk hotspots, prioritize management supra-city scale, monitor balance demand.

Language: Английский

Citations

61

Understanding Urban Heat Vulnerability Assessment Methods: A PRISMA Review DOI Creative Commons
Fei Li, Tan Yiğitcanlar, Madhav Prasad Nepal

et al.

Energies, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 15(19), P. 6998 - 6998

Published: Sept. 23, 2022

Increasingly people, especially those residing in urban areas with the heat island effect, are getting exposed to extreme due ongoing global warming. A number of methods have been developed, so far, assess vulnerability different locations across world concentrating on diverse aspects these methods. While there is growing literature, thorough review studies that compare, contrast, and help understand prospects constraints assessment scarce. This paper aims bridge this gap literature. systematic literature preferred reporting items for reviews meta-analyses (PRISMA) approach utilized as methodological approach. PRISMA an evidence-based minimum set meta-analyses. The results analyzed three aspects—i.e., indicators data, modelling approaches, validation approaches. main findings disclose that: (a) Three types commonly used—i.e., demographic properties socioeconomic status, health conditions medical resources, natural built environmental factors; (b) Heat indexing models, equal weighting method, principal component analysis used approaches; (c) Statistical regressions correlation coefficients between adverse outcomes but performance varies studies. study informs policy generates directions prospective research more accurate method development.

Language: Английский

Citations

44

Spatiotemporal dynamics of urban green space in Changchun: Changes, transformations, landscape patterns, and drivers DOI Creative Commons
Songze Wu, Dongyan Wang,

Zhuoran Yan

et al.

Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 147, P. 109958 - 109958

Published: Feb. 3, 2023

To better understand the phased changes, development direction and planning challenges of urban green space (UGS) in response to urbanization process changing goals, this study examines spatiotemporal variations, landscape patterns driving forces UGSs Changchun from 1990 2020. The results indicate that evolution may be largely categorized into three stages, considerable decline, balance between increase decrease, surge increase, accompanied by obvious changes landscape. Several factors have contributed these including natural, greening policies. Early resulted encroachment fragmentation a amount UGS; however, as building priorities changed, UGS has increasingly gained attention. In third decade research period, greatly expanded, demonstrating some achievements construction under background ecological civilization. Knowledge dynamics provides reference for planning, which also helps cities respond call land "ecological use, security development" during China similar countries.

Language: Английский

Citations

30

Greenspace pattern, meteorology and air pollutant in Taiwan: A multifaceted connection DOI
Quang‐Viet Nguyen, Yuei‐An Liou

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 914, P. 169883 - 169883

Published: Jan. 5, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Urban expansion and vegetation dynamics: The role of protected areas in preventing vegetation loss in a growing mega city DOI

Shahfahad,

Swapan Talukdar, Mohd Waseem Naikoo

et al.

Habitat International, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 150, P. 103129 - 103129

Published: June 17, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Effects of lockdown due to COVID-19 outbreak on air quality and anthropogenic heat in an industrial belt of India DOI Creative Commons

Swades Pal,

Priyanka Das, Indrajit Mandal

et al.

Journal of Cleaner Production, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 297, P. 126674 - 126674

Published: March 18, 2021

Highly urbanized and industrialized Asansol Durgapur industrial belt of Eastern India is characterized by severe heat island effect high pollution level leading to human discomfort even health problems. However, COVID-19 persuaded lockdown emergency in led shut-down the industries, traffic system, day-to-day normal work expectedly caused changes air quality weather. The present intended examine impact on quality, land surface temperature (LST), anthropogenic flux (AHF) belt. Satellite images daily data Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) were used for analyzing spatial scale numerical change from pre amid conditions study region. Results exhibited that, consequence lockdown, LST reduced 4.02 °C, PM10 decreased 102 18 μg/m3 AHF declined 116 40W/m2 during period. Qualitative upgradation index (AQI) poor very state moderate satisfactory was observed To regulate climate change, many steps taken at global regional scales, but no fruitful outcome received yet. Such (temporarily) against economic growth, it showed some healing standard.

Language: Английский

Citations

49

Assessment of Urban Green Space Dynamics Influencing the Surface Urban Heat Stress Using Advanced Geospatial Techniques DOI Creative Commons
Bijay Halder, Jatisankar Bandyopadhyay,

Aqeel Ali Al-Hilali

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(9), P. 2129 - 2129

Published: Sept. 8, 2022

Urban areas are mostly heterogeneous due to settlements and vegetation including forests, water bodies many other land use cover (LULC) classes. Due the overwhelming population pressure, urbanization, industrial works transportation systems, urban have been suffering from a deficiency of green spaces, which leads an increase in variation temperature areas. This study investigates conceptual framework design towards space (UGS) thermal variability over Kolkata Howrah city using advanced remote sensing (RS) geospatial methods. The low is located highly built-up area, influenced by variations. Therefore, heat stress index showed high area within central, north, northwestern some parts southern vegetated decreased 8.62% during ten years studied uses increased 11.23%. relationship between surface (LST) normalized difference (NDVI) significant changes with R2 values 0.48 (2010) 0.23 (2020), respectively. correlation among LST (NDBI) notable level change 0.38 0.61 results expected contribute significantly development planning, policymaking support for key stakeholders responsible sustainable planning procedures processes.

Language: Английский

Citations

25

Spatiotemporal analysis of the surface urban heat island (SUHI), air pollution and disease pattern: an applied study on the city of Granada (Spain) DOI Creative Commons
David Hidalgo García, Julián Arco-Díaz

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 30(20), P. 57617 - 57637

Published: March 27, 2023

There is worldwide concern about how climate change -which involves rising temperatures- may increase the risk of contracting and developing diseases, reducing quality life. This study provides new research that takes into account parameters such as land surface temperature (LST), urban heat island (SUHI), hotspot (UHS), air pollution (SO2, NO2, CO, O3 aerosols), normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), building (NDBI) proportion (PV) allows evaluating environmental establishes mitigation measures in future developments could improve life a given population. With help Sentinel 3 5P satellite images, we studied these variables context Granada (Spain) during year 2021 to assess they affect diseases (stomach, colorectal, lung, prostate bladder cancer, dementia, cerebrovascular disease, liver disease suicide). The results, corroborated by statistical analysis using Data Panel technique, indicate LST, SUHI daytime UHS, SO2 NDBI have important positive correlations above 99% (p value: 0.000) with an excess diseases. Hence, importance this for formulation healthy policies cities minimizes

Language: Английский

Citations

11

A study on farmers' satisfaction and happiness after the land sale for urban expansion in India DOI
Pankaj Kumar, Parveen Kumar, Ramesh Kumar Garg

et al.

Land Use Policy, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 109, P. 105603 - 105603

Published: June 16, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

26

Spatial correlations of NDVI and MSAVI2 indices of green and forested areas of urban agglomeration, case study Warsaw, Poland DOI
Piotr Fabijańczyk, Jarosław Zawadzki

Remote Sensing Applications Society and Environment, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 26, P. 100721 - 100721

Published: March 6, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

19