Multi-target mechanisms and potential applications of quercetin in the treatment of acne vulgaris
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: April 7, 2025
Acne
vulgaris,
a
prevalent
inflammatory
dermatosis,
afflicts
approximately
90%
of
adolescents
globally.
Despite
the
efficacy
conventional
therapies,
including
antibiotics
and
retinoids,
their
use
is
frequently
limited
by
adverse
effects
emergence
drug
resistance.
Quercetin,
naturally
occurring
flavonoid,
has
garnered
significant
attention
owing
to
its
diverse
biological
activities,
encompassing
anti-inflammatory,
antioxidant,
antimicrobial,
immunomodulatory
properties.
This
review
comprehensively
explores
multi-target
mechanisms
quercetin
in
treatment
acne,
focusing
on
ability
modulate
cytokine
production,
oxidative
stress
pathways,
sebaceous
gland
activity,
microbial
populations.
Additionally,
promotes
skin
barrier
repair
reduces
post-inflammatory
hyperpigmentation
scarring
through
antioxidant
anti-fibrotic
effects.
promising
vitro
preclinical
findings,
challenges
such
as
quercetin's
low
bioavailability
lack
robust
clinical
evidence
necessitate
further
research.
Advanced
delivery
systems,
nanoparticles
combination
may
optimize
therapeutic
potential.
provides
insights
into
molecular
applications
quercetin,
highlighting
potential
safe
effective
alternative
for
acne
management.
Language: Английский
Exploration of the mechanism of quercetin against GDM based on network pharmacology and molecular docking
Xun Lin,
No information about this author
Jun Li,
No information about this author
Yingying Cai
No information about this author
et al.
Letters in Drug Design & Discovery,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 100004 - 100004
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Neurotransmitter 5-HT Further Promotes LL-37-Induced Rosacea-like Inflammation Through HTR3A
Haojie Ma,
No information about this author
Jing Liu,
No information about this author
Fengfeng Chen
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(7), P. 3156 - 3156
Published: March 28, 2025
Rosacea
is
a
chronic
inflammatory
skin
disease
and
usually
accompanied
by
extensive
macrophage
infiltration.
There
growing
evidence
suggesting
that
neurotransmitter
5-hydroxytryptamine
(5-HT)
plays
crucial
role
in
reactions.
However,
the
interaction
between
5-HT
rosacea
still
unclear.
Here,
we
hypothesized
inflammation
of
partly
caused
5-HT,
investigated
underlying
mechanism.
In
this
study,
employed
model
induced
LL-37,
which
applicated
as
stimulator,
to
investigate
effects
on
vitro
vivo.
LL-37-(4
μM)-induced
THP-1-derived
macrophages,
(400
μM)
further
promoted
secretion
cytokines
polarized
macrophages
towards
M1
phenotype,
could
promote
an
response.
Further
research
revealed
exposure
LL-37
(L5)
selectively
upregulated
HTR3A
mRNA
expression
but
not
HTR2A
or
HTR7
colocalization
with
HTR3A.
Notably,
application
antagonist
tropisetron
(TPS)
siRNA
suppressed
L5-induced
inflammation.
Meanwhile,
(25
μg
each
injection
total
three
times)
deteriorated
erythema,
stimulated
dermal
cell
infiltration,
(40
μL
320
μM
four
rosacea-like
mice,
while
these
undesirable
were
reversed
using
TPS.
Our
findings
LL-37-induced
through
study
highlights
promising
therapeutic
target,
warrants
in-depth
investigation
into
its
clinical
applicability.
Language: Английский
Efficacy and Safety of Topical Compound Heparin Sodium Allantoin Gel (Main Components: Onion Extract Quercetin) for the Treatment of Rosacea
Zining Xu,
No information about this author
Biao Yu,
No information about this author
Yuxin Qing
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
24(4)
Published: April 1, 2025
The
management
of
papulopustular
rosacea
presents
a
significant
clinical
challenge.
Anti-inflammatory
and
vasoconstrictive
treatments
are
ineffective
in
the
rapid
amelioration
dryness,
burning,
itching
caused
by
skin
barrier
damage
patients
with
rosacea.
To
assess
efficacy
safety
topical
application
compound
heparin
sodium
allantoin
gel
to
treat
Eighty-two
participated
this
randomized,
prospective,
single-center,
controlled
trial.
Clinician
Erythema
Assessment
score,
Investigator
Global
transepidermal
water
loss,
hydration
were
evaluated
at
0,
2,
4,
8,
12
weeks.
Rosacea-specific
quality
life
itching,
Aesthetic
Improvement
Scale,
Patient
Self-Assessment
grades
also
assessed.
Compared
traditional
therapy
group,
8-week
12-week
significantly
decreased
Assessment/Investigator
grades,
burning
rosacea-specific
scores.
Compound
improved
trans-epidermal
loss.
For
Demodex
infestation,
externally
applied
was
associated
better
treatment
outcomes
function
than
hyaluronic
acid.
This
may
be
attributable
inhibition
abnormal
demodex,
barrier,
repair
minor
wounds.
effectively
facial
erythema,
alleviated
ithching
sensations,
patients'
life.
ClinicalTrials.gov
identifier:
ChiCTR2400087948.
Language: Английский