Effect of marine anoxia on the conversion of macroalgal biomass to refractory dissolved organic carbon
Lingyun Zhao,
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Huawei Qin,
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Mingliang Zhang
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et al.
Marine Environmental Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
204, P. 106956 - 106956
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
Language: Английский
Diluted swine and aquaculture wastewater enhance carbon sequestration and nutrient removal by the red seaweed Agardhiella subulata
W. Sanjaya Weerakkody,
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Hsueh-Han Hsieh,
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Vicente G. Abedneko
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et al.
Bioresource Technology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 132327 - 132327
Published: March 1, 2025
Swine
wastewater
poses
significant
environmental
challenges,
and
conventional
microalgae
treatments
often
leave
high
residual
nutrients
while
consuming
substantial
freshwater.
This
study
explored
the
potential
of
saltwater
macroalgae
Agardhiella
subulata
for
nutrient
removal
carbon
assimilation
under
varying
salinity
ammonium
concentrations.
Using
diluted
swine
aquaculture
wastewater,
A.
achieved
phosphorus
efficiencies
up
to
93
%
68
%,
respectively,
within
24
h.
It
also
removed
CO2
at
rates
five
times
higher
than
global
forest
average
enhanced
dissolved
oxygen
levels,
reducing
impact
nutrient-rich
minimizing
freshwater
demand.
Notably,
effectively
utilized
with
ammonia
concentrations
600
μM
conditions
27-34
ppt.
These
results
demonstrate
large-scale
reduction,
providing
a
sustainable
solution
impacts
livestock
industry.
Language: Английский
The Role of Benthic TA and DIC Fluxes on Carbon Sequestration in Seagrass Meadows of Dongsha Island
Lan‐Feng Fan,
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E. Kang,
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Mariche Natividad
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et al.
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(11), P. 2061 - 2061
Published: Nov. 13, 2024
Coastal
blue
carbon
ecosystems
sequester
carbon,
storing
it
as
plant
biomass
and
particulate
organic
matter
in
sediments.
Recent
studies
emphasize
the
importance
of
incorporating
dissolved
inorganic
forms
into
assessments.
As
sediment-stored
decomposes,
releases
(DIC)
total
alkalinity
(TA),
both
which
are
critical
for
regulating
partial
pressure
CO2
(pCO2)
thus
sequestration.
This
study
investigated
role
benthic
DIC
TA
fluxes
sequestration
within
seagrass
meadows
Dongsha
Island’s
inner
lagoon
(IL)
during
winter
summer
seasons.
Chamber
incubation
experiments
revealed
elevated
compared
to
global
averages
(107
±
75.9
119
144
vs.
1.3
1.06
mmol
m−2
d−1
DIC,
69.7
40.7
75.8
81.5
0.52
0.43
TA).
Despite
being
approximately
1.5
times
higher
than
fluxes,
water
pCO2
levels
remained
low
(149
26
156
18
µatm).
Mass
balance
calculations
further
indicated
that
was
predominantly
reabsorbed
through
photosynthesis
(−135
−128
d−1).
Conversely,
accumulated
largely
exported
(−60.3
−53.7
d−1),
demonstrating
natural
ocean
enhancement
(OAE).
highlights
crucial
IL
coastal
net
autotrophy
carbonate
dissolution.
Future
research
should
explore
implications
these
processes
assess
potential
OAE
other
ecosystems.
Language: Английский