iScience,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
26(3), P. 105982 - 105982
Published: Jan. 18, 2023
With
the
impact
of
COVID-19
lockdown,
global
supply
chain
crisis,
and
Russo-Ukrainian
war,
an
energy-intensive
society
with
sustainable,
secure,
affordable,
recyclable
rechargeable
batteries
is
increasingly
out
reach.
As
demand
soars,
recent
prototypes
have
shown
that
anode-free
configurations,
especially
sodium
metal
batteries,
offer
realistic
alternatives
are
better
than
lithium-ion
in
terms
energy
density,
cost,
carbon
footprint,
sustainability.
This
Perspective
explores
current
state
research
on
improving
performance
Na
from
five
key
fields,
as
well
upstream
industries
compared
to
commercial
batteries.
Small,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
18(12)
Published: Jan. 27, 2022
Abstract
Pore‐structure
design
with
increased
ion‐diffusion
ability
is
usually
regarded
as
an
effective
strategy
to
improve
K‐storage
performance
in
hard
carbon
(HC).
However,
the
relationship
between
porous
structure
and
K
+
migration
behavior
remains
unclear
requires
further
exploration.
Herein,
a
series
of
chemically
activated
spheres
(denoted
AHCSs)
controllable
micro/mesopores
are
successfully
synthesized
explore
intercorrelation
behavior.
The
experimental
results
indicate
AHCSs
have
two
different
storage
ways,
that
is,
adsorption
at
high
potential
region
intercalation
process
low
region.
These
behaviors
closely
related
pores
evolution:
micropores
afford
extra
active
sites
for
efficient
K‐ions
adsorption,
therefore
positive
correlation
adsorption‐contributed
capacity
confirmed;
mesopores
permit
more
intercalation/deintercalation
by
offering
adequate
pathways,
result
correlations
intercalation‐contributed
well
initial
Coulombic
efficiency
revealed.
All
these
together
contribute
achieving
excellent
reversible
capacity,
exceptional
rate
capability
ultra‐long
cycle
lifespan
PIBs,
simultaneously
exhibit
energy
density
considerable
cycling
stability
potassium‐ion
full
cells.
promote
fundamental
understanding
carbon.
National Science Review,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(7)
Published: April 25, 2023
The
relative
natural
abundance
of
potassium
and
potentially
high
energy
density
has
established
potassium-ion
batteries
as
a
promising
technology
for
future
large-scale
global
storage.
However,
the
anodes'
low
capacity
discharge
platform
lead
to
density,
which
impedes
their
rapid
development.
Herein,
we
present
possible
co-activation
mechanism
between
bismuth
(Bi)
tin
(Sn)
that
enhances
K-ion
storage
in
battery
anodes.
co-activated
Bi-Sn
anode
delivered
634
mAh
g
Eco-Environment & Health,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
1(4), P. 229 - 243
Published: Nov. 29, 2022
Heavy
metal(loid)s
(HMs)
have
caused
serious
environmental
pollution
and
health
risks.
Although
the
past
few
years
witnessed
achievements
of
studies
on
behavior
HMs,
related
toxicity
mechanisms,
control,
their
relationship
remains
a
mystery.
Researchers
generally
focused
one
topic
independently
without
comprehensive
considerations
due
to
knowledge
gap
between
science
human
health.
Indeed,
full
life
cycle
control
HMs
is
crucial
should
be
reconsidered
with
combination
occurrence,
transport,
fate
in
environment.
Therefore,
we
started
by
reviewing
behaviors
which
are
affected
variety
natural
factors
as
well
physicochemical
properties.
Furthermore,
mechanisms
were
discussed
according
exposure
route,
mechanism,
adverse
consequences.
In
addition,
current
state-of-the-art
available
technologies
for
wastewater
solid
wastes
summarized.
Finally,
based
research
trend,
proposed
that
advanced
in-operando
characterizations
will
help
us
better
understand
fundamental
reaction
big
data
analysis
approaches
aid
establishing
prediction
model
risk
management.
Journal of Physics Energy,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
5(2), P. 021501 - 021501
Published: Dec. 9, 2022
Abstract
The
market
dynamics,
and
their
impact
on
a
future
circular
economy
for
lithium-ion
batteries
(LIB),
are
presented
in
this
roadmap,
with
safety
as
an
integral
consideration
throughout
the
life
cycle.
At
point
of
end-of-life
(EOL),
there
is
range
potential
options—remanufacturing,
reuse
recycling.
Diagnostics
play
significant
role
evaluating
state-of-health
condition
batteries,
improvements
to
diagnostic
techniques
evaluated.
present,
manual
disassembly
dominates
EOL
disposal,
however,
given
volumes
that
be
anticipated,
automated
approaches
dismantling
battery
packs
will
key.
first
stage
recycling
after
removal
cells
initial
cell-breaking
or
opening
step.
Approaches
reviewed,
contrasting
shredding
cell
two
alternative
approaches.
Design
one
approach
could
assist
easier
cells,
new
design
enable
LIBs
reviewed.
After
disassembly,
subsequent
separation
black
mass
performed
before
further
concentration
components.
There
plethora
recovering
materials;
roadmap
sets
out
directions
including
pyrometallurgy,
hydrometallurgy,
short-loop,
direct,
biological
recovery
LIB
materials.
Furthermore,
anode,
lithium,
electrolyte,
binder
plastics
considered
order
maximise
proportion
materials
recovered,
minimise
waste
way
towards
zero-waste
life-cycle
implications
discussed
considering
overall
system
recycling,
also
directly
investigating
different
methods.
legal
regulatory
perspectives
considered.
Finally,
view
future,
next-generation
chemistries
evaluated,
identifying
gaps
research.
This
review
takes
form
series
short
reviews,
each
section
written
independently
by
diverse
international
authorship
experts
topic.
Collectively,
these
reviews
comprehensive
picture
current
state
art
how
technologies
expected
develop
future.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
35(41)
Published: Aug. 7, 2023
Layer-structured
bismuth
(Bi)
is
an
attractive
anode
for
Na-ion
and
K-ion
batteries
due
to
its
large
volumetric
capacity
suitable
redox
potentials.
However,
the
cycling
stability
rate
capability
of
Bi
are
restricted
by
volume
expansion
sluggish
Na/K-storage
kinetics.
Herein,
a
structural
dimensionality
reduction
strategy
proposed
developed
converting
2D-layer-structured
into
quasi-1D
structured
NiBi3
with
enhanced
reaction
kinetics
reversibility
realize
high-rate
stable
performance
Na/K-ion
storage.
As
proof
concept,
intermetallic
low
formation
energy,
metallic
conductivity,
3D
diffusion
pathways
delivers
outstanding
retention
94.1%
(332
mAh
g-1
)
after
15
000
cycles
storage,
high
initial
coulombic
efficiency
93.4%
improved
Moreover,
investigations
on
highly
reversible
mechanisms
cycling-driven
morphology
reconstruction
further
reveal
origins
accommodation
expansion.
The
finding
this
work
provides
new
high-performance
design
manipulation
reconstruction.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(48)
Published: July 12, 2023
Abstract
Vanadate
oxides
with
low
price
and
high
theoretical
capacity
are
competitive
cathodes
for
aqueous
zinc‐ion
batteries
(AZIBs).
However,
the
existing
problems
such
as
sluggish
Zn
2+
ion
mobility,
weak
conductivity,
complicated
flexible
electrode
preparation
hinder
development
of
their
practical
applications
in
AZIBs
(FAZIBs).
Herein,
sodium‐ion
polyaniline
co‐inserted
into
ammonium
vanadate
(NaNVO‐PANI)
nanoarrays,
which
can
serve
novel
freestanding
FAZIBs.
By
virtue
synergistic
pillar
effect
sodium
ions
polyaniline,
interplanar
spacing
NaNVO‐PANI
expands
to
≈13.8
Å.
Both
experimental
data
calculation
confirm
that
optimal
boost
enhance
electronic
conductivity
reduce
diffusion
barrier.
As
expected,
resulting
coin‐type
exhibit
610.7
mAh
g
−1
at
0.5
A
remarkable
retention
98%
after
5000
cycles
5
.
More
encouragingly,
quasi‐solid‐state
FAZIBs
sandwich
structure
assembled,
achieving
impressive
energy
density
345.59
Wh
kg
a
power
380.46
W
This
study
is
great
significance
developing
high‐performance
vanadium‐based
wearable
Small Structures,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
4(10)
Published: June 22, 2023
Lithium‐ion
batteries
(LIBs)
have
dominated
the
secondary
market
in
past
few
decades.
However,
their
widespread
application
is
seriously
hampered
by
limited
lithium
resource
and
high
cost.
Recently,
sodium‐ion
(SIBs)
generated
significant
attention
because
of
characteristics
abundant
raw
sources,
low
cost,
similar
“rocking
chair”
mechanism
with
LIBs,
which
hold
great
potential
large‐scale
energy
storage.
Cathode
materials
excellent
electrochemical
performance
are
urgent
demand
for
next‐generation
SIBs.
Herein,
this
review
provides
a
comprehensive
overview
recent
advances
most
promising
SIBs
cathode
candidates,
including
layered
oxides,
polyanionic
materials,
Prussian
blue
analogues.
The
currently
existing
issues
that
need
to
be
addressed
these
cathodes
pointed
out,
such
as
insufficient
density,
electron
conductivity,
air
sensitivity,
so
on.
This
also
details
structural
three
candidates.
Moreover,
optimization
strategies
improving
summarized,
element
doping,
morphology
modification,
structure
architecture,
Finally,
current
research
status
proposed
future
developmental
directions
concluded.
aims
provide
practical
guidance
development