Supporting US healthcare providers for successful vaccine communication DOI Creative Commons

Amanda J Pierz,

Lauren Rauh, Dima Masoud

et al.

BMC Health Services Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(1)

Published: May 2, 2023

Abstract Background While many healthcare providers (HCPs) have navigated patients’ vaccine concerns and questions prior to the rollout of COVID-19 vaccines, sentiments surrounding vaccines presented new distinct challenges. Objective To understand provider experience counseling patients about vaccinations, aspects pandemic environment that impacted trust, communication strategies found supportive patient education. Methods 7 focus groups were conducted recorded during December 2021 January 2022, at height Omicron wave in United States. Recordings transcribed, iterative coding analysis was applied. Results 44 group participants representing 24 US states with majority (80%) fully vaccinated time data collection. Most doctors (34%) or physician’s assistants nurse practitioners (34%). The negative impact misinformation on patient-provider both intrapersonal interpersonal levels as well barriers facilitators uptake are reported. People sources play a role health (“messengers”) persuasive messages behavior attitudes towards vaccination (“messages”) described. Providers expressed frustration need continuously address clinical appointments among who remained unvaccinated. Many value resources provided up-to-date evidence-based information guidelines continued change. Additionally, indicated patient-facing materials designed support education not frequently available, but they most valuable changing environment. Conclusions decision-making is complex hinges diverse factors such care access (i.e., convenience, expense) individual knowledge, can major navigating these their patients. But strengthen promote uptake, comprehensive infrastructure must be sustained dyad. findings provide recommendations maintain an facilitates effective provider-patient community, organizational policy levels. There for unified multisectoral response reinforce settings.

Language: Английский

COVID-19 vaccine perceptions and uptake: results from the COVID-19 Global Rheumatology Alliance Vaccine Survey DOI Open Access
Michael Putman, Kevin Kennedy, Emily Sirotich

et al.

The Lancet Rheumatology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 4(4), P. e237 - e240

Published: Feb. 9, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

35

Understanding COVID-19 vaccination willingness among youth: A survey study in the Netherlands DOI Creative Commons

Saskia Euser,

Floor M. Kroese,

M.E.B. Derks

et al.

Vaccine, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 40(6), P. 833 - 836

Published: Jan. 5, 2022

Vaccination of youth could be key to preventing future outbreaks SARS-CoV-2. Given the limited direct health benefit for young people, it is important understand how themselves perceive obtaining a vaccination. This survey study in representative sample Dutch aged 12–18 showed that 73% were willing get vaccinated against COVID-19. In regression analyses, vaccination willingness was strongly related age, perceived personal (protect own health) and societal benefits (to rid restrictive policies), their peers' parents' uptake. Negative associations with side-effects potential unknown long term consequences. On-going transparent communication up-to-date information about safety risks, delivered by independent trusted experts (as recipients) seems addressing questions concerns. Local sessions parents where can obtained without appointment have merit addition mass media communication.

Language: Английский

Citations

29

The Initial Relationship Between the United States Department of Health and Human Services’ Digital COVID-19 Public Education Campaign and Vaccine Uptake: Campaign Effectiveness Evaluation DOI Creative Commons
Christopher Williams, Elissa C. Kranzler, Joseph N. Luchman

et al.

Journal of Medical Internet Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25, P. e43873 - e43873

Published: March 20, 2023

Background Over 1 million people in the United States have died of COVID-19. In response to this public health crisis, US Department Health and Human Services launched We Can Do This education campaign April 2021 increase vaccine confidence. The uses a mix digital, television, print, radio, out-of-home channels reach target audiences. However, impact on uptake has not yet been assessed. Objective aimed address gap by assessing association between COVID-19 campaign’s digital impressions likelihood first-dose vaccination among adults. Methods A nationally representative sample 3642 adults recruited from probability panel was surveyed over 3 waves (wave 1: January February 2021; wave 2: May June 3: September November 2021) regarding vaccination, confidence, sociodemographics. Survey data were merged with weekly paid delivered each respondent’s media market (designated area [DMA]) during that period. unit analysis survey respondent–broadcast week, respondents nested DMA. Data analyzed using multilevel logit model varying intercepts DMA time-fixed effects. Results successful encouraging vaccination. findings robust multiple modeling specifications, independent effect change dose remaining practically unchanged across all models. Increases DMA-level given week –30,000 30,000 increased 125%. Conclusions study provide initial evidence uptake. size length make it uniquely situated examine which may help inform future communication efforts broader efforts. These suggest is positively associated adults; research reduced COVID-19–attributed morbidity mortality other benefits recommended. indicates played an important role pandemic response. Digital outreach be integral addressing pandemics could even play nonpandemic crises.

Language: Английский

Citations

21

Expectations and Prior Experiences Associated With Adverse Effects of COVID-19 Vaccination DOI Creative Commons
Ingmar Schäfer, Jan Hendrik Oltrogge, Yvonne Nestoriuc

et al.

JAMA Network Open, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 6(3), P. e234732 - e234732

Published: March 27, 2023

Importance Uptake of vaccination against COVID-19 is strongly affected by concerns about adverse effects. Research on nocebo effects suggests that these can amplify symptom burden. Objective To investigate whether positive and negative expectations prior to are associated with systemic Design, Setting, Participants This prospective cohort study analyzed the association expected benefits risks vaccination, at first observed in close contacts severity among adults receiving a second dose messenger RNA (mRNA)–based vaccines between August 16 28, 2021. A total 7771 individuals state center Hamburg, Germany, were invited participate; these, 5370 did not respond, 535 provided incomplete information, 188 excluded retrospectively. The mobile application m-Path was used for data collection. Main Outcomes Measures Primary outcome composite index 12 areas measured once daily an electronic diary over 7 consecutive days. Data mixed-effects multivariable ordered logistic regression adjusted prevaccine levels observation times. Results 10 447 observations from 1678 vaccinations (BNT162b2 [Pfizer BioNTech] 1297 [77.3%] mRNA-1273 [Moderna] 381 [22.7%]) collected. participants’ median age 34 (IQR, 27-44) years, 862 (51.4%) women. risk more severe higher persons expecting lower benefit (odds ratio [OR] expectations, 0.72 [95% CI, 0.63-0.83]; P < .001), (OR, 1.39 1.23-1.58]; having experienced burden 1.60 1.42-1.82]; scoring Somatosensory Amplification Scale 1.21 1.06-1.38]; = .004), if vaccine given rather than BNT162b2 2.45 2.01-2.99]; .001). No associations seen experiences. Conclusions Relevance In this study, several occurred week after vaccination. only vaccine-specific reactogenicity but also experiences regarding tendency catastrophize instead normalize benign bodily sensations. Clinician-patient interactions public campaigns may both insights optimizing contextualizing information vaccines.

Language: Английский

Citations

21

Supporting US healthcare providers for successful vaccine communication DOI Creative Commons

Amanda J Pierz,

Lauren Rauh, Dima Masoud

et al.

BMC Health Services Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(1)

Published: May 2, 2023

Abstract Background While many healthcare providers (HCPs) have navigated patients’ vaccine concerns and questions prior to the rollout of COVID-19 vaccines, sentiments surrounding vaccines presented new distinct challenges. Objective To understand provider experience counseling patients about vaccinations, aspects pandemic environment that impacted trust, communication strategies found supportive patient education. Methods 7 focus groups were conducted recorded during December 2021 January 2022, at height Omicron wave in United States. Recordings transcribed, iterative coding analysis was applied. Results 44 group participants representing 24 US states with majority (80%) fully vaccinated time data collection. Most doctors (34%) or physician’s assistants nurse practitioners (34%). The negative impact misinformation on patient-provider both intrapersonal interpersonal levels as well barriers facilitators uptake are reported. People sources play a role health (“messengers”) persuasive messages behavior attitudes towards vaccination (“messages”) described. Providers expressed frustration need continuously address clinical appointments among who remained unvaccinated. Many value resources provided up-to-date evidence-based information guidelines continued change. Additionally, indicated patient-facing materials designed support education not frequently available, but they most valuable changing environment. Conclusions decision-making is complex hinges diverse factors such care access (i.e., convenience, expense) individual knowledge, can major navigating these their patients. But strengthen promote uptake, comprehensive infrastructure must be sustained dyad. findings provide recommendations maintain an facilitates effective provider-patient community, organizational policy levels. There for unified multisectoral response reinforce settings.

Language: Английский

Citations

18