Plants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(12), P. 1716 - 1716
Published: June 20, 2024
The
use
of
rhizospheric
SynComs
can
be
a
new
and
sustainable
strategy
in
the
agrobiotechnology
sector.
objective
this
study
was
to
create
most
appropriate
SynCom
composition;
examine
ability
dissolve
natural
rock
phosphate
(RP)
from
Morocco
liquid-modified
NBRIP
medium;
determine
organic
acids,
phytohormones;
verify
plant
growth
promoting
nutrition
uptake
effect
pot
experiments
winter
wheat
(Triticum
aestivum).
A
total
nine
different
microorganisms
were
isolated,
which
belonged
three
genera:
Bacillus,
Pseudomonas,
Streptomyces.
Out
21
treatments
tested,
four
had
best
phosphate-dissolving
properties:
IJAK-27+44+91
(129.17
mg
L−1),
IIBEI-32+40
(90.95
µg
mL−1),
IIIDEG-45+41
(122.78
IIIDEG-45+41+72
(120.78
L−1).
We
demonstrate
that
these
are
capable
producing
lactic,
acetic,
gluconic,
malic,
oxalic,
citric
phytohormones
such
as
indole-3-acetic
acid,
zeatin,
gibberellic
abscisic
acid.
In
with
wheat,
we
also
demonstrated
designed
able
effectively
colonize
root
rhizosphere
contributed
more
abundant
characteristics
nutrient
uninoculated
treatment
or
superphosphate
(NPK
0-19-0).
obtained
results
show
compositions
IJAK-27+44+91,
IIBEI-32+40,
IIIDEG-45+41,
considered
promising
candidates
for
developing
biofertilizers
facilitate
P
absorption
increase
nutrition.
Phytopathology Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
7(1)
Published: March 4, 2025
Abstract
This
review
investigates
Rhizoctonia
species,
highlighting
their
taxonomy,
genetic
diversity,
and
pathogenic
mechanisms
that
pose
significant
challenges
to
agriculture
horticulture.
spp.
are
complex
pathogens
capable
of
infecting
a
wide
range
hosts
through
sophisticated
infection
strategies
developing
resistance
commonly
used
fungicides,
threatening
global
food
security.
Key
findings
reveal
the
necessity
integrated
disease
management
combine
cultural
practices,
biological
control,
chemical
applications,
deployment
resistant
cultivars
manage
these
effectively.
The
also
emphasizes
growing
impact
climate
change
on
pathogen
dynamics
prevalence,
stressing
need
for
flexible
innovative
approaches.
A
multidisciplinary
approach,
integrating
insights
from
plant
pathology,
genetics,
soil
science,
is
essential
address
-related
diseases
comprehensively.
strategy
not
only
aims
reduce
immediate
crop
health
yield
but
enhances
long-term
sustainability
resilience
agricultural
horticultural
systems
amid
evolving
environmental
conditions,
contributing
efforts
in
maintaining
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(7), P. 3160 - 3160
Published: March 29, 2025
Enhanced
abiotic
stresses
such
as
increased
drought,
elevated
temperatures,
salinity,
and
extreme
weather
phenomena
severely
affect
major
crops
in
the
Mediterranean
area,
a
‘hot
spot’
of
climate
change.
Plants
have
evolved
mechanisms
to
face
stressful
conditions
adapt
environmental
pressures.
Intricate
molecular
processes
involving
genetic
epigenetic
factors
plant–microbe
interactions
been
implicated
response
tolerance
stress.
Deciphering
whereby
plants
perceive
respond
stress
is
crucial
for
developing
strategies
counteract
challenges.
Progress
determining
genes,
complex
gene
networks,
biochemical
pathways,
well
plant–microbiota
crosstalk,
involved
has
achieved
through
application
tools
diverse
resources.
This
knowledge
could
be
particularly
useful
accelerating
plant
improvement
generating
resilient
varieties,
especially
concerning
woody
perennial
crops,
where
classical
breeding
lengthy
labor-intensive
process.
Similarly,
understanding
provide
insights
into
innovative
approaches
facing
conditions.
In
this
review,
we
comprehensive
overview
discuss
recent
findings
genetic,
epigenetic,
microbial
aspects
shaping
responses,
context
enhancing
resilience
important
fruit
crops.
Life,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(4), P. 570 - 570
Published: April 1, 2025
Soil
microorganisms
play
an
essential
role
in
vegetation
succession,
nutrient
cycling,
and
ecosystem
restoration.
This
study
investigates
the
responses
of
soil
microbial
communities
to
ecological
transitions
from
forest
wetland
Lesser
Khingan
Mountains,
including
mixed
forest,
conifer
edge,
natural
wetland.
The
results
indicated
that
soils
were
weakly
acidic
contained
significantly
higher
organic
matter,
total
nitrogen,
available
phosphorus
compared
other
soils.
bulk
density
increased
with
depth.
Actinobacteria,
Acidobacteriota,
Proteobacteria
dominated
soils,
respectively,
showing
minimal
variation
between
depths.
Principal
component
analysis
non-metric
multidimensional
scaling
demonstrated
distinct
bacterial
wetlands
edges.
Redundancy
revealed
differed
15
cm
30
layers,
influenced
by
potassium,
density,
carbon,
phosphorus,
nitrogen.
Bacteroidota
abundances
correlated
positively
nutrients,
while
Acidobacteriota
Verrucomicrobiota
negatively
potassium.
Chemotrophic
aerobic
bacteria
whereas
fermentation-related
anaerobic
prevalent
highlights
how
properties
shape
their
functions.
Precision
plant
breeding
and
Crispr/cas
genome
editing
have
revolutionized
agricultural
biotechnology
opened
up
previously
unheard-of
opportunities
for
further
crop
improvement.
By
precisely
altering
genomes
through
the
use
of
cas/crispr
systems,
crops
with
beneficial
traits—like
increased
disease
resistance,
better
nutritional
value,
productivity—can
be
produced
more
quickly.
At
same
time,
improving
resilience
productivity
requires
an
understanding
how
microbes
or
plants
interact
one
another.
Plant
health
depends
on
microbial
populations,
which
influence
growth,
stress
tolerance,
resistance.
Gene
interactions
a
cooperative
relationship
that
has
potential
to
completely
transform
agriculture
by
enabling
innovative
sustainable
farming
practices.
Researchers
are
finding
new
strategies
grow
resilient,
resource-efficient,
high-performing
fusing
benefits
plant-microbe
crispr/cas
technology.
This
all-encompassing
strategy
seeks
solve
issues
posed
climate
change
growing
world
population
while
also
enhancing
food
security.
