Candlenut Shell and Clay-Derived Monoliths with Molasses Binder: A Sustainable Approach to Water Dye Decontamination
Farid Nanda,
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Darmadi Darmadi,
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Muhammad Zaki
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et al.
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
28(2), P. 88 - 97
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
This
study
presents
a
sustainable
approach
to
water
dye
decontamination
using
monoliths
constructed
from
candlenut
shells,
clay,
and
molasses
as
binder.
The
shells
were
activated
form
carbon
then
mixed
with
natural
clay
create
the
monolith
composite.
dough
was
pushed
through
stainless-steel
mold
featuring
seven
circular
openings,
each
measuring
2
cm
in
width
thickness,
(MCC
MMCC).
rigorously
tested
for
adsorption
efficiency,
isotherm
behavior,
kinetic
properties.
Results
showed
high
removal
92%
methylene
blue
74%
methyl
orange,
which
attributed
stronger
interaction
of
negatively
charged
surface
monoliths.
analysis
followed
Langmuir
model,
indicating
monolayer
on
uniform
active
sites.
Kinetic
studies
linear
regression
aligned
pseudo-second-order
that
chemical
controlling
factor
rate.
Characterization
Scanning
Electron
Microscopy
(SEM)
revealed
porous
morphology,
while
X-ray
Diffraction
(XRD)
identified
crystalline
structures
present.
Fourier
Transform
Infrared
Spectroscopy
(FTIR)
confirmed
presence
functional
groups
essential
adsorption,
Brunauer-Emmett-Teller
(BET)
determined
specific
area
pore
size
distribution.
In
conclusion,
this
underscores
viability
shell
clay-derived
efficient
environmentally
friendly
adsorbents
wastewater
treatment,
providing
practical
solution
pollution.
Language: Английский
Facile Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Analcime/Sodium Magnesium Aluminum Silicon Silicate Nanocomposite for Efficient Removal of Methylene Blue Dye from Aqueous Media
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
30(7), P. 1488 - 1488
Published: March 27, 2025
Methylene
blue
dye,
commonly
used
in
various
industries,
poses
significant
risks
to
both
human
health
and
the
environment
due
its
persistence,
toxicity,
potential
disrupt
aquatic
ecosystems.
Exposure
can
cause
severe
conditions
such
as
methemoglobinemia,
while
stability
solubility
allow
it
persist
natural
water
systems,
reducing
oxygen
levels
harming
life.
In
this
study,
novel
analcime/sodium
magnesium
aluminum
silicon
silicate
nanocomposites
(Z1
Z2)
were
synthesized
via
a
controlled
hydrothermal
method,
where
Z1
Z2
absence
presence
of
polyethylene
glycol
template,
respectively.
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD)
analysis
confirmed
formation
crystalline
phases
analcime
sodium
silicate.
The
average
crystallite
size
nanocomposite
is
75.30
nm,
whereas
exhibits
smaller
60.27
nm
template
effect.
Field
emission
scanning
electron
microscopy
(FE-SEM)
revealed
that
exhibited
more
uniform
well-dispersed
particles
compared
Z1.
Energy-dispersive
spectroscopy
(EDX)
elemental
composition,
showing
higher
content
optimized
incorporation
Z2.
High-resolution
transmission
(HR-TEM)
demonstrated
had
well-defined
spherical
particles,
indicating
improved
structural
control.
maximum
adsorption
capacities
230.95
mg/g
for
290.69
process
was
exothermic,
spontaneous,
chemical
nature,
following
pseudo-second-order
kinetic
model
Langmuir
isotherm,
confirming
monolayer
on
homogeneous
surfaces.
Language: Английский
N-doped three-dimensional carbon nanosheets: Facile synthesis and high-concentration dye adsorption
Peipei Liang,
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Xuqiang Zhang,
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Bingjun Yang
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et al.
Separation and Purification Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 130621 - 130621
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Sodium titanate (Na2Ti4O9) nanoribbons for effective removal of organic dyes from water: Experimental and computational studies
Journal of Molecular Liquids,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
415, P. 126414 - 126414
Published: Nov. 5, 2024
Language: Английский
Employment of Fe3O4/Fe2TiO5/TiO2 Composite Made Using Ilmenite for Elimination of Methylene Blue
ChemEngineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8(6), P. 130 - 130
Published: Dec. 18, 2024
A
novel
material
was
created
from
natural
ilmenite
sand,
and
methylene
blue
(MB)
used
to
test
the
material’s
capacity
remove
colors
wastewater.
The
synthesized
by
neutralizing
acid
leachate
obtained
Ilmenite
sand
digestion,
followed
drying
at
180
°C.
It
characterized
XRD,
Raman,
TEM,
SEM,
XPS,
XRF,
BET
techniques.
crystal
nature
of
composite
is
Fe3O4/Fe2TiO5/TiO2.
surface
area,
average
pore
size
total
volume
are
292.18
m2/g,
1.53
nm,
0.202
cc/g,
respectively.
At
pH
10,
10
mg/L
MB,
mg
resulted
in
a
maximum
adsorption
24.573
mg/g.
Using
5
increments,
dye
concentration
adjusted
between
25
mg/L,
yielding
equilibrium
capacities
24.573,
31.012,
41.443,
52.259
mg/g
with
15,
20,
greatest
adsorbent
achieved
MB.
dosage
ranged
25,
45,
65,
100
mg.
MB
adsorbed
via
pseudo-second-order
kinetics
an
24.863
intraparticle
diffusion
model
showed
that
occurs
three
stages,
intra-particle
constants
1.50,
2.71,
3.38,
4.41
g/mg
min1/2.
Adsorption
Langmuir
isotherm
model.
thermodynamic
parameters
ΔG,
ΔH,
ΔS
were
−27.5521
kJ/mol
298
K,
2.571
kJ/mol,
0.101
Regeneration
studies
carried
out
for
five
cycles,
indicating
some
activity
loss
after
each
cycle.
Language: Английский