People with HIV exhibit spectrally distinct patterns of rhythmic cortical activity serving cognitive flexibility DOI Creative Commons

Katherine K Landler,

Mikki Schantell,

Ryan Glesinger

et al.

Neurobiology of Disease, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 106680 - 106680

Published: Sept. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Evaluation of Cognitive Functions in People Living with HIV Before and After COVID-19 Infection DOI Creative Commons
Dimitrios Basoulis,

Elpida Mastrogianni,

Irene Eliadi

et al.

Viruses, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(1), P. 135 - 135

Published: Jan. 20, 2025

Background: Cognitive function decline is a problem in aging people living with HIV (PLWHIV). COVID-19 infection associated neuropsychiatric manifestations that may persist. The aim of our study was to evaluate cognitive PLWHIV before and after infection. Methods: This prospective observational conducted at “Laiko” General Hospital from July 2019 2024. Montreal Assessment (MOCA) scale used functions. Results: 116 virally suppressed participated (mean age: 47.6 years, 91.4% male); 60 underwent repeated evaluation the pandemic median interval 3.1 years. MOCA score 24 (22–26), 35.3% scoring within normal limits. A negative correlation observed between scores age (ρ = −0.283, p 0.002), but not CD4 count diagnosis 0.169, 0.071) or initial RNA load 0.02, 0.984). In subgroup testing, correlated 0.238, 0.069 first ρ 0.319, 0.014 second test). An improvement performance (median increase 25, 0.02). Conclusions: can detect early changes PLWHIV. Further studies are required determine role over time.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Non-pharmaceutical interventions for people living with HIV with cognitive impairment: A scoping review DOI Creative Commons
Lucinda Stuart,

Kate Alford,

Jaime H. Vera

et al.

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 19(11), P. e0314185 - e0314185

Published: Nov. 25, 2024

Cognitive impairment (CI) in HIV is often of multifactorial causation, and remains a prominent issue the age effective combination antiretroviral therapy (cART), affecting approximately 14% people living with HIV. Despite 2018 BHIVA directive stating importance commencing rehabilitation strategies CI, no types cognitive rehabilitations or other non-pharmaceutical interventions are specifically recommended. This scoping review aimed to describe evidence relating which have been examined CI.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Managing cognitive impairment in people with HIV DOI

Kate Alford,

Clara O’Brien,

Sube Banerjee

et al.

Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 27, 2024

To describe patient-centred multiciplinary management and care of people with HIV presenting cognitive disorders.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Ten Years of Neurology ® Neuroimmunology & Neuroinflammation DOI
Josep Dalmau, Marinos C. Dalakas, Dennis L. Kolson

et al.

Neurology Neuroimmunology & Neuroinflammation, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(1)

Published: Dec. 26, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1
People with HIV exhibit spectrally distinct patterns of rhythmic cortical activity serving cognitive flexibility DOI Creative Commons

Katherine K Landler,

Mikki Schantell,

Ryan Glesinger

et al.

Neurobiology of Disease, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 106680 - 106680

Published: Sept. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0