Green Processing and Synthesis,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Abstract
Antibiotic-resistant
microorganisms
are
a
rising
issue
when
it
comes
to
human
health.
Microbial
pathogens
that
cause
harmful
infections
quickly
becoming
resistant
the
antimicrobial
action
of
traditional
antibiotics.
Nanotechnology,
an
innovative
sector
being
indispensable
part
healthcare
and
research,
has
in-depth
extensive
applications.
Nano-compounds
have
been
promising
agents,
anti-cancerous
mediators,
vehicles
for
drug
delivery,
formulations
functional
foods,
identification
pathogens,
food
packaging
industry,
many
more.
However,
chemical
synthesis
nanoparticles
(NPs)
certain
drawbacks
such
as
causing
toxicity
other
adverse
effects.
For
more
than
decade,
use
NPs
conjugated
or
green-synthesized
gained
popularity
due
two-fold
metallic
mixed
with
biological
sources.
In
contrast,
synthesized
using
plant
microbial
extracts,
biologically
active
components,
appear
be
safe
alternative
approach
they
environmentally
friendly
cost-effective.
Such
techniques
referred
“green
nanotechnology”
“clean
technology”
feasible
alternatives
methods.
Furthermore,
natural
biomolecules
improved
bioavailability
minimal
side
effects,
smaller
in
size
higher
permeability
addition
reducing
stabilizing
agents
possessing
excellent
antioxidant
activity.
serve
potential
their
affinity
towards
sulphur-rich
amino
acids,
adhere
cell
walls
by
means
electrostatic
attraction,
disrupt
cytoplasmic
membrane
along
nucleic
acid
microbes.
They
possess
anticancer
activity
owing
oxidative
stress,
damage
cellular
DNA,
lipid
peroxidation.
The
thus
therapeutic
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(45), P. 31188 - 31203
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Salt
stress
has
strongly
impacted
the
long-term
growth
of
eco-friendly
farming
worldwide.
By
targeting
oxidative
induced
by
salt,
utilization
biomass-derived
carbon
dots
(CDs)
that
possess
high-efficiency
antioxidant
properties,
are
nontoxic,
and
have
excellent
biocompatibility
represents
a
viable
effective
approach
for
enhancing
salt
tolerance
plants.
In
this
study,
we
blended
magnesium
oxide
nanoparticles
with
sources
derived
from
durian
shells
to
construct
Mg-doped
(Mg-CDs)
through
hydrothermal
reaction.
We
demonstrated
foliar
application
150
μg/mL
Mg-CDs
rice
plants
after
treatment
100
mM
effectively
increased
plant
height
(9.52%),
fresh
weight
(22.41%),
dry
(33.33%),
K+
content
(21.46%),
chlorophyll
(36.21%),
carotenoid
(16.21%);
decreased
malondialdehyde
(MDA)
(9.43%),
Na+
(25.75%),
H2O2
(17.50%),
O2•–
contents
(37.99%);
promoted
photosynthetic
system
activity.
Transcriptome
analysis
revealed
Mg-CD
pretreatment
triggered
transcriptional
reprogramming
in
seedlings.
The
enrichment
Kyoto
Encyclopedia
Genes
Genomes
pathways
based
on
trend
groups
gene
expression
patterns
Profile
8
15
indicated
priming
activated
signaling-
defense-related
pathways,
such
as
metabolic
biosynthesis
secondary
metabolites,
photosynthesis
pathways.
These
activations
subsequently
prompted
genes
related
mitogen-activated
protein
kinase
signaling
pathway,
hormone
signal
transduction,
response,
system.
This
study
use
potential
strategy
increase
tolerance,
creating
possibility
regulation
crop
salinity
offering
valuable
advancements
sustainable
agriculture.
Green Processing and Synthesis,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Abstract
Antibiotic-resistant
microorganisms
are
a
rising
issue
when
it
comes
to
human
health.
Microbial
pathogens
that
cause
harmful
infections
quickly
becoming
resistant
the
antimicrobial
action
of
traditional
antibiotics.
Nanotechnology,
an
innovative
sector
being
indispensable
part
healthcare
and
research,
has
in-depth
extensive
applications.
Nano-compounds
have
been
promising
agents,
anti-cancerous
mediators,
vehicles
for
drug
delivery,
formulations
functional
foods,
identification
pathogens,
food
packaging
industry,
many
more.
However,
chemical
synthesis
nanoparticles
(NPs)
certain
drawbacks
such
as
causing
toxicity
other
adverse
effects.
For
more
than
decade,
use
NPs
conjugated
or
green-synthesized
gained
popularity
due
two-fold
metallic
mixed
with
biological
sources.
In
contrast,
synthesized
using
plant
microbial
extracts,
biologically
active
components,
appear
be
safe
alternative
approach
they
environmentally
friendly
cost-effective.
Such
techniques
referred
“green
nanotechnology”
“clean
technology”
feasible
alternatives
methods.
Furthermore,
natural
biomolecules
improved
bioavailability
minimal
side
effects,
smaller
in
size
higher
permeability
addition
reducing
stabilizing
agents
possessing
excellent
antioxidant
activity.
serve
potential
their
affinity
towards
sulphur-rich
amino
acids,
adhere
cell
walls
by
means
electrostatic
attraction,
disrupt
cytoplasmic
membrane
along
nucleic
acid
microbes.
They
possess
anticancer
activity
owing
oxidative
stress,
damage
cellular
DNA,
lipid
peroxidation.
The
thus
therapeutic
