ChemPlusChem,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
89(11)
Published: July 9, 2024
Abstract
Nuclear
energy
is
a
competitive
and
environmentally
friendly
low‐carbon
source.
It
seen
as
an
important
avenue
for
satisfying
demands,
responding
to
the
crisis,
mitigating
global
climate
change.
However,
much
attention
has
been
paid
achieving
effective
treatment
of
radionuclide
ions
produced
in
nuclear
waste.
Initially,
advanced
adsorbents
were
mainly
available
powder
form,
which
meant
that
additional
purification
processes
usually
required
separation
recovery
industrial
applications.
Therefore,
meet
practical
requirements
applications,
materials
need
be
molded
processed
into
forms
such
beads,
membranes,
gels,
resins.
Here,
we
summarize
fabrication
porous
used
capturing
typical
ions,
including
UO
2
2+
,
TcO
4
−
IO
3
SeO
2−
.
ACS ES&T Water,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(2), P. 325 - 345
Published: Jan. 5, 2024
The
sustainable
energy
supply
to
the
global
community
remains
a
great
challenge
due
mounting
incessant
demand
and
environmental
concerns
associated
with
fossil
fuel-based
energy.
As
per
International
Atomic
Energy
Agency
(IAEA),
nuclear
power
will
be
only
reliable
source
in
future,
there
high
for
uranium
(U).
Therefore,
exploitation
of
U
from
seawater
is
essential
thousands
years
globally.
Herein,
we
discuss
some
key
developments
on
design
application
potential
sorbents
effective
extraction
(UES)
under
different
experimental
conditions.
Specifically,
focus
synthesis,
characterization,
a)
organic
(metal–organic
frameworks
(MOFs),
covalent
(COFs),
membranes,
hydrogels)
b)
inorganic
substrate
(graphene
silica)
based
composite
sorbents.
Later,
selected
studies
encompassing
mechanistic
understating
efficient
UES
using
through
various
analytical
theoretical/computational
approaches.
Finally,
present
future
challenges
that
need
addressed
compatible
exceptional
properties
UES.
We
believe
this
paper
can
expand
our
understanding
suitable
selective