Optimization of friction stir processing to improve the mechanical properties of bone fixation plate inputs made of ZK60 magnesium alloy
T. Sathish,
No information about this author
Jayant Giri,
No information about this author
Praveenkumar Thaloor Ramesh
No information about this author
et al.
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 28, 2024
Language: Английский
New insights and perspectives into biodegradable metals in cardiovascular stents: A mini review
Journal of Alloys and Compounds,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
1002, P. 175313 - 175313
Published: June 27, 2024
Language: Английский
Overview of biodegradable materials for bone repair and osteosarcoma treatment: From bulk to scaffolds
Biomaterials Advances,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 214317 - 214317
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Corrosion behavior, mechanical properties, and in-vitro biocompatibility of cast Mg–3Zn–xSi biodegradable alloys for bone regeneration
SN Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5(9)
Published: Aug. 28, 2023
Abstract
In
this
research,
Mg–3Zn–xSi
(x
=
0,
0.1,
0.3,
and
0.6
wt%)
biodegradable
alloys
were
produced
by
simple
stir
casting
method,
their
microstructure
phase
changes
evaluated
using
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD),
optical
microscope
(OM)
scanning
electron
coupled
with
energy
dispersive
x-ray
analysis
(SEM–EDS).
Potentiodynamic
polarization
was
conducted
to
measure
the
alloys’
corrosion
behavior
in
simulated
body
fluid
(SBF).
Tensile
strength
test
in-vitro
biocompatibility
evaluation
regarding
MTT
cytotoxicity,
ALP
osseointegration
assay
MG-63
cell
growth
pattern
conducted.
Electrochemical
investigations
showed
that
Mg–3Zn
enclosing
Si
attained
degradation
rates
suitable
for
structural
support
until
bone
healing,
while
alloy
without
had
a
rate
of
0.128
mm/year
which
is
much
lower
than
required
value.
None
inspected
exhibited
significant
cytotoxic
effect,
meanwhile,
Mg–Zn
base
0.3
wt%
demonstrated
highest
level.
The
optimum
0.1
Si.
Evidence
calcium
phosphate
precipitation
observed
four
investigated
alloys.
Therefore,
based
on
fore
mentioned
results,
suggested
as
viable
materials
due
compatible
rates,
proved
cytocompatibility,
high
viability
excellent
potential.
Language: Английский
Fostering biomineralization and biodegradation: nano-hydroxyapatite reinforced iron composites for biodegradable implant application
VP Muhammad Rabeeh,
No information about this author
K. Mohan,
No information about this author
Siddhartha Jyothis
No information about this author
et al.
Discover Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(1)
Published: Aug. 28, 2024
Iron
(Fe)
is
regarded
as
a
candidate
material
for
biodegradable
metallic
implants
due
to
its
biocompatibility
and
ability
degrade
in
physiological
environemnt.
However,
the
degradation
rate
environment
too
slow
clinical
applications.
It
necessary
accelerate
such
that
compatible
with
tissue
growth.
Furthermore,
implant
needs
be
bioactive
promoting
osteointegration,
osteoconductivity,
cell
proliferation
biological
apatite
formation.
Nano-sized
hydroxyapatite
(nHA)
was
incorporated
into
porous
Fe
matrix
enhance
bioactivity
rate.
Electrochemical
studies
biomemtic
NaCl
solution,
revealed
incorporation
of
nHA
can
increase
by
2.5
times
compared
pure
iron
counterparts
similar
porosity.
immersion
tests
simulated
body
fluid
(SBF)
added
samples
displayed
enhanced
biomineralization
degraded
at
three
faster
than
this
environment.
The
aided
formation
biomineralized
hydroxyapatite.
composite
surface
promoted
adhesion
L929
fibroblast
cells
exhibited
good
viability.
proposed
morphology
improve
tailor
Fe-based
materials
Language: Английский
Magnesium based implants: Alloying and coating strategies for improvement in its biomechanical and biocorrosion properties
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part L Journal of Materials Design and Applications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 29, 2024
Magnesium
(Mg)
based
materials
show
great
promise
as
temporary
implant
applications
owing
to
their
biocompatibility
and
biodegradability.
These
characteristics
remove
the
risk
of
subsequent
surgery
extract
once
process
bone
tissue
healing
is
finished.
Additionally,
its
density
elastic
modulus
are
near
those
natural
bone,
thereby
reducing
stress-shielding
effect.
Mg
mostly
recognized
for
osteoconductive
abilities,
which
implies
that
it
encourages
generation
fresh
tissue.
It
also
has
antimicrobial
properties,
lower
possibility
infections
leading
failure.
Moreover,
rapid
bio-corrosion
pure
in
presence
physiological
fluids
a
serious
concern.
The
implant's
mechanical
integrity
deteriorates
result
this
corrosion
before
surrounding
completely
recovered.
To
address
these
issues,
review
focused
on
approaches,
including
alloying,
creation
composites,
surface
coating,
can
increase
biomechanical
properties.
In
vitro
analysis
newly
manufactured
Mg-based
material
presented
article.
addition
application,
list
approved
devices
made
from
highlighted.
Furthermore,
present
challenges
prospects
future
research
discussed.
Language: Английский
Degradation Kinetics of As-Cast and Solution-Treated (T4) Magnesium-Based Alloys for Biodegradable Orthopedic Implants
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 28, 2024
Language: Английский
Modulating tribological properties and degradation rate in Hank's solution of Zn–Mn alloys electrodeposited on Mg with variable Mn content
Journal of Materials Research and Technology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
26, P. 4229 - 4244
Published: Aug. 19, 2023
Zn-Mn
alloy
coatings
with
small
amounts
of
Mn
(Zn-0.19
wt.%
Mn,
Zn-0.21
Zn-0.26
and
Zn-0.34
Mn)
were
formed
by
electrodeposition,
onto
pre-treated
Mg
substrates
(Mgt)
covered
a
Zn
film
(Zn/Mgt).
The
chemical
composition
in
depth
profiles,
morphological
structural
characteristics
the
on
Zn/Mgt
(labeled
as
Zn-Mn/(Zn/Mgt))
analyzed
using
Glow
Discharge
Optical
Emission
Spectroscopy
(GD-OES),
Scanning
Electron
Microscopy/Energy
Dispersive
X-ray
spectroscopy
(SEM/EDS),
diffraction
(XRD).
When
manganese
content
was
greater
than
0.19
wt.%,
results
reveal
formation
two
phases:
η-ZnMn
ζ-MnZn13;
while
ζ-MnZn13
phase
favored
increasing
alloy.
On
other
hand,
microhardness,
wear
resistance,
coefficient
friction
significantly
increase
when
coating
substrate
corrosion
performance
this
evaluated
potentiodynamic
polarization,
electrochemical
impedance
(EIS).
degradation
rate
Hank's
solutions
pristine
(0.29
mm
yr-1)
decreases
due
to
coating.
Furthermore,
further
decreased
from
0.051
0.022
yr-1,
varying
amount
0.26
respectively.
However,
increases
up
0.064
yr-1
at
higher
content,
Mn.
Therefore,
volume,
Zn-Mn/(Zn/Mg)
solution
can
be
modulated
Language: Английский
Effect of filler morphology on Mechanical Behaviour of Mg/HA nanocomposites for degradable implant applications
V A Jasir,
No information about this author
P.H. Vaisakh,
No information about this author
V Pratheeshkumar
No information about this author
et al.
Materials Research Express,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(10), P. 105403 - 105403
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Abstract
Magnesium
(Mg)
alloys
exhibit
promising
potential
for
biodegradable
orthopaedic
applications,
with
the
incorporation
of
hydroxyapatite
(HA),
which
offers
a
means
to
tailor
their
bioactivity
and
biodegradation
behavior.
In
this
study,
effect
filler
morphology
on
mechanical
behaviour
biocorrosion
Mg/HA
composites
is
analysed.
Two
distinct
morphologies
nano-hydroxyapatite
(nHA),
needle-like
flake-shaped,
were
incorporated
into
Mg
using
stir-casting
technique.
The
nHA
led
notable
increase
in
hardness,
enhancements
15%
29%
flake-like
nHA.
Moreover,
ultimate
compressive
strength
exhibited
significant
improvement
flake-shaped
12%
Interestingly,
morphological
variation
did
not
impact
degradation
composites.
Based
these
findings,
it
proposed
that
metal
matrix
utilizing
bioactive
as
material
hold
promise
enhancing
properties
nanocomposites,
particularly
load-bearing
implant
applications.
Language: Английский
Study on damage and cracking of Mg-Gd-Y-Ag-Zr alloys during rolling based on experimental and finite element method
Huiyan Ning,
No information about this author
Xiaohong Wang,
No information about this author
Li Xu
No information about this author
et al.
Materials Research Express,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(12), P. 126511 - 126511
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
Abstract
Edge
cracking,
a
common
issue
encountered
during
the
rolling
of
magnesium
alloys,
holds
substantial
importance
in
determining
success
subsequent
finishing
processes.
It
serves
as
pivotal
parameter
for
evaluating
formability
rolled
plates.
In
this
particular
investigation,
researchers
concentrated
on
understanding
behavior
edge
cracks
within
solid
solution
alloy
designated
Mg-10Gd-3Y-2Ag-0.4Zr
(expressed
weight
percentage
GWQ1032K).
To
support
analysis,
one
delved
into
thermal
rheological
characteristics
and
established
mathematical
relationship
connecting
stress,
strain
rate,
temperature.
This
served
foundation
constitutive
model
tailored
to
alloy.
Furthermore,
practical
experiments
were
conducted
examine
how
reductions
thickness
influenced
morphology
The
study
also
explored
shifts
stress–strain
microstructural
changes
deformation
process.
results
highlighted
impact
compression
levels
alloy’s
anisotropic
behavior,
subsequently
influencing
shape
resultant
plate
observed
deformation.
Significantly,
reduction
increased,
notable
increase
heat
generation
due
plastic
was
observed.
heightened
played
key
role
dynamic
recrystallizationand
facilitating
formation
brittle
Mg
5
(RE,
Ag)
phase.
Consequently,
minimizing
phase
emerged
critical
factor
effectively
managing
controlling
Language: Английский