Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(34)
Published: April 2, 2024
Abstract
Developing
a
robust
artificial
intelligence
of
things
(AIoT)
system
with
self‐powered
triboelectric
sensor
for
harsh
environment
is
challenging
because
environmental
fluctuations
are
reflected
in
signals.
This
study
presents
an
environmentally
tire
monitoring
deep
learning
to
capture
driving
information
the
signals
generated
from
tire‐road
friction.
The
optimization
process
and
structure
laser‐induced
graphene
(LIG)
electrode
layer
conducted,
enabling
detect
universal
vehicles/robotic
mobility,
including
rotation
speeds
200–2000
rpm
contact
fractions
line.
Employing
hybrid
model
combining
short‐term
Fourier
transform
convolution
neural
network‐long
memory,
LIG‐based
(LTTM)
decouples
information,
such
as
traffic
lines
road
states,
varied
conditions
humidity
(10%–90%)
temperatures
(50–70
°C).
real‐time
line
state
recognition
LTTM
confirmed
on
mobile
platform
across
diverse
conditions,
fog,
dampness,
intense
sunlight,
heat
shimmer.
work
provides
AIoT
by
introducing
smart
mobility.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(39), P. 26435 - 26476
Published: Sept. 17, 2024
The
burgeoning
demands
for
health
care
and
human-machine
interfaces
call
the
next
generation
of
multifunctional
integrated
sensor
systems
with
facile
fabrication
processes
reliable
performances.
Laser-induced
graphene
(LIG)
highly
tunable
physical
chemical
characteristics
plays
vital
roles
in
developing
versatile
skin-like
flexible
or
stretchable
systems.
This
Progress
Report
presents
an
in-depth
overview
latest
advances
LIG-based
techniques
applications
sensors.
First,
merits
LIG
technique
are
highlighted
especially
as
building
blocks
sensors,
followed
by
description
various
methods
its
variants.
Then,
focus
is
moved
to
diverse
including
electrophysiological
Mechanisms
advantages
these
scenarios
described
detail.
Furthermore,
representative
paradigms
presented
show
capabilities
multipurpose
applications.
signal
cross-talk
issues
discussed
possible
strategies.
technology
functionalities
coupled
other
strategies
will
enable
high-performance
next-generation
skin
electronics.
Materials & Design,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
238, P. 112640 - 112640
Published: Jan. 8, 2024
Motivated
by
artificial
intelligence,
we
present
a
novel
electronic
skin
(e-skin)
system
capable
of
dual-sensing
pressure
and
temperature
signals.
Our
approach
utilizes
laser-induced
graphene
polydimethylsiloxane,
offering
simple
yet
efficient
method
for
e-skin
preparation.
Experimental
results
reveal
exceptional
performance
with
good
sensitivity
(0.037
kPa−1
at
0–50
kPa),
wide
detection
range
(0–220
fast
response
time
56
ms,
an
ultra-low
limit
(30
Pa),
excellent
stability
(8000
cycles).
Additionally,
the
exhibits
positive
coefficients
(0.0025
℃-1)
within
20–100
℃,
rapid
2.57
s,
extremely
low
(1
℃),
after
50
cycles.
Crucially,
our
intelligent
system,
employing
Long
Short-Term
Memory
algorithm,
enables
real-time
multi-modal
tactile
perception,
accurately
separating
mixed
This
versatile
technology
holds
immense
potential
applications
in
robotics
human
health
monitoring.
Advanced Materials Technologies,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
8(5)
Published: Oct. 30, 2022
Abstract
Electronic
skin
(E‐skin),
especially
the
wearable
sensors
efficiently
detect
various
stimuli
attracted
huge
research
interest
owing
to
their
potential
applications
in
health
monitoring
and
artificial
intelligence.
On
other
hand,
functional
polymer
composites
possessing
excellent
properties
such
as
light
weight,
good
flexibility,
superior
electrical
performances,
are
promising
candidates
building
blocks
for
flexible
electronics.
Accordingly,
tremendous
efforts
devoted
development
of
with
E‐skin
applications.
Here,
recent
advances
on
controlled
fabrication
fillers
based
diverse
reviewed.
In
addition,
contemporary
studies
strategies,
working
mechanisms,
device
performance
reviewed,
including
pressure
sensors,
strain
temperature
energy
harvesters,
transistors.
Furthermore,
composite
electronics
healthcare
intelligence
discussed.
Finally,
existing
challenges
opportunities
materials
summarized.
Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(14), P. 2336 - 2336
Published: July 7, 2022
Graphene
has
been
regarded
as
a
potential
application
material
in
the
field
of
new
energy
conversion
and
storage
because
its
unique
two-dimensional
structure
excellent
physical
chemical
properties.
However,
traditional
graphene
preparation
methods
are
complicated
in-process
difficult
to
form
patterned
structures.
In
recent
years,
laser-induced
(LIG)
technology
received
large
amount
attention
from
scholars
wide
range
applications
supercapacitors,
batteries,
sensors,
air
filters,
water
treatment,
etc.
this
paper,
we
summarized
variety
for
graphene.
The
effects
laser
processing
parameters,
type,
precursor
materials,
process
atmosphere
on
properties
prepared
LIG
were
reviewed.
Then,
two
strategies
large-scale
production
briefly
described.
We
also
discussed
fields
signal
sensing,
environmental
protection,
storage.
Finally,
outlined
future
trends
research
direction.
Cell Reports Physical Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
3(11), P. 101108 - 101108
Published: Oct. 26, 2022
As
an
emerging
energy-harvesting
technology,
triboelectric
nanogenerators
(TENGs)
have
made
rapid
progress
in
the
past
decade.
Alongside
well-known
self-powering
behavior,
TENGs
also
another
unique
feature:
high-voltage
and
low-current
output.
It
is
relatively
easy
for
to
achieve
voltage
outputs
of
hundreds
even
thousands
volts,
while
current
output
remains
on
order
several
micro-amperes.
This
brings
opportunities
develop
safe
applications.
review
introduces
fundamental
theories
generation
by
summarizes
strategies
boost
TENG
up
tens
kilovolts.
The
applications
these
(HV-TENGs)
physical,
chemical,
biological
fields
are
reviewed
detail.
Finally,
challenges
HV-TENGs
discussed.
Small,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
19(24)
Published: March 10, 2023
Flexible
pressure
sensors
play
an
indispensable
role
in
flexible
electronics.
Microstructures
on
electrodes
have
been
proven
to
be
effective
improving
the
sensitivity
of
sensors.
However,
it
remains
a
challenge
develop
such
microstructured
convenient
way.
Inspired
by
splashed
particles
from
laser
processing,
herein,
method
for
customizing
femtosecond
laser-activated
metal
deposition
is
proposed.
It
takes
advantage
catalyzing
scattered
during
ablation
and
particularly
suitable
moldless,
maskless,
low-cost
fabrication
layers
polydimethylsiloxane
(PDMS).
Robust
bonding
at
PDMS/Cu
interface
evidenced
scotch
tape
test
duration
over
10
000
bending
cycles.
Benefiting
firm
interface,
developed
capacitive
sensor
with
presents
several
conspicuous
features,
including
(0.22
kPa-1
)
73
times
higher
than
one
using
flat
Cu
electrodes,
ultralow
detection
limit
(<1
Pa),
rapid
response/recovery
time
(4.2/5.3
ms),
excellent
stability.
Moreover,
proposed
method,
inheriting
merits
direct
writing,
capable
fabricating
array
maskless
manner
spatial
mapping.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(13)
Published: Feb. 11, 2023
Abstract
Developing
multifunctional
triboelectric
nanogenerators
(TENGs)
with
special
intelligence
is
of
great
significance
for
next‐generation
self‐powered
electronic
devices.
However,
the
relevant
work
on
intelligent
TENGs,
especially
those
spontaneously
responsive
to
external
stimuli,
rarely
reported.
Herein,
an
TENG
thermal‐triggered
switchable
functionality
and
high
outputs
developed
by
designing
a
movable
layer,
which
driven
two‐way
shape
memory
polyurethane.
The
resultant
device
can
be
switched
on/off
in
response
environmental
temperature
change,
i.e.,
switching
at
0
°C
off
60
°C.
At
“on”
state,
exhibits
excellent
performance
maximum
output
power
density
5.15
W
m
−2
pressure
30
kPa
due
unique
advantages
micro‐/nanofiber
surfaces.
Furthermore,
potential
wearable
applications
demonstrated,
serve
as
not
only
sensing
element
monitoring
human
movement
physical
condition
cold
environment
but
also
thermal‐driven
switch
turning
heating
function
demand.
“on–off”
combined
may
provide
new
opportunities
future
electronics.
Nano-Micro Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: March 11, 2024
Abstract
The
thermoregulating
function
of
skin
that
is
capable
maintaining
body
temperature
within
a
thermostatic
state
critical.
However,
patients
suffering
from
damage
are
struggling
with
the
surrounding
scene
and
situational
awareness.
Here,
we
report
an
interactive
self-regulation
electronic
system
by
mimicking
human
thermos-reception
system.
skin-inspired
self-adaptive
composed
two
highly
sensitive
thermistors
(thermal-response
composite
materials),
low-power
control
unit
(Laser-induced
graphene
array).
biomimetic
can
realize
self-adjusting
in
range
35–42
°C,
which
around
physiological
temperature.
This
thermoregulation
also
contributed
to
barrier
formation
wound
healing.
Across
models,
treatment
group
healed
~
10%
more
rapidly
compared
group,
showed
reduced
inflammation,
thus
enhancing
tissue
regeneration.
holds
substantial
promise
for
next-generation
robotic
medical
devices.