Sensors,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
23(19), P. 8196 - 8196
Published: Sept. 30, 2023
Induction
machines
(IMs)
play
a
critical
role
in
various
industrial
processes
but
are
susceptible
to
degenerative
failures,
such
as
broken
rotor
bars.
Effective
diagnostic
techniques
essential
addressing
these
issues.
In
this
study,
we
propose
the
utilization
of
convolutional
neural
networks
(CNNs)
for
detection
To
accomplish
this,
generated
dataset
comprising
current
samples
versus
angular
position
using
finite
element
method
magnetics
(FEMM)
software
squirrel-cage
with
28
bars,
including
scenarios
0
6
bars
at
every
possible
relative
position.
The
consists
total
16,050
per
motor.
We
evaluated
performance
six
different
CNN
architectures,
namely
Inception
V4,
NasNETMobile,
ResNET152,
SeNET154,
VGG16,
and
VGG19.
Our
automatic
classification
system
demonstrated
an
impressive
99%
accuracy
detecting
VGG19
performing
exceptionally
well.
Specifically,
exhibited
high
accuracy,
precision,
recall,
F1-Score,
values
approaching
0.994
0.998.
Notably,
crucial
activations
its
feature
maps,
particularly
after
domain-specific
training,
highlighting
effectiveness
fault
detection.
Comparing
architectures
assists
selecting
most
suitable
one
application
based
on
processing
time,
effectiveness,
training
losses.
This
research
suggests
that
deep
learning
can
detect
induction
comparable
traditional
methods
by
analyzing
signals
CNNs.
Frontiers in Neurorobotics,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: June 3, 2020
Brain-Computer
Interface
(BCI),
in
essence,
aims
at
controlling
different
assistive
devices
through
the
utilization
of
brain
waves.
It
is
worth
noting
that
application
BCI
not
limited
to
medical
applications,
and
hence,
research
this
field
has
gained
due
attention.
Moreover,
significant
number
related
publications
over
past
two
decades
further
indicates
consistent
improvements
breakthroughs
have
been
made
particular
field.
Nonetheless,
it
also
mentioning
with
these
improvements,
new
challenges
are
constantly
discovered.
This
article
provides
a
comprehensive
review
state-of-the-art
complete
system.
First,
brief
overview
electroencephalogram
(EEG)-based
systems
given.
Secondly,
considerable
popular
applications
reviewed
terms
electrophysiological
control
signals,
feature
extraction,
classification
algorithms,
performance
evaluation
metrics.
Finally,
recent
discussed,
possible
solutions
mitigate
issues
recommended.
Human Brain Mapping,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
43(2), P. 860 - 879
Published: Oct. 20, 2021
Functional
connectivity
and
effective
of
the
human
brain,
representing
statistical
dependence
directed
information
flow
between
cortical
regions,
significantly
contribute
to
study
intrinsic
brain
network
its
functional
mechanism.
Many
recent
studies
on
electroencephalography
(EEG)
have
been
focusing
modeling
estimating
due
increasing
evidence
that
it
can
help
better
understand
various
neurological
conditions.
However,
there
is
a
lack
comprehensive
updated
review
EEG-based
connectivity,
particularly
visualization
options
associated
machine
learning
applications,
aiming
translate
those
techniques
into
useful
clinical
tools.
This
article
reviews
undertaken
over
last
few
years,
in
terms
estimation,
visualization,
applications
with
classifiers.
Methods
are
explored
discussed
from
dimensions,
such
as
either
linear
or
nonlinear,
parametric
nonparametric,
time-based,
frequency-based
time-frequency-based.
Then
followed
by
novel
methods,
grouped
Heat
Map,
data
statistics,
Head
explore
variation
across
different
regions.
Finally,
current
challenges
related
research
roadmap
for
future
presented.
NeuroImage,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
276, P. 120209 - 120209
Published: June 2, 2023
Electroencephalography
(EEG)-based
brain-computer
interfaces
(BCIs)
pose
a
challenge
for
decoding
due
to
their
low
spatial
resolution
and
signal-to-noise
ratio.
Typically,
EEG-based
recognition
of
activities
states
involves
the
use
prior
neuroscience
knowledge
generate
quantitative
EEG
features,
which
may
limit
BCI
performance.
Although
neural
network-based
methods
can
effectively
extract
they
often
encounter
issues
such
as
poor
generalization
across
datasets,
high
predicting
volatility,
model
interpretability.
To
address
these
limitations,
we
propose
novel
lightweight
multi-dimensional
attention
network,
called
LMDA-Net.
By
incorporating
two
modules
designed
specifically
signals,
channel
module
depth
module,
LMDA-Net
is
able
integrate
features
from
multiple
dimensions,
resulting
in
improved
classification
performance
various
tasks.
was
evaluated
on
four
high-impact
public
including
motor
imagery
(MI)
P300-Speller,
compared
with
other
representative
models.
The
experimental
results
demonstrate
that
outperforms
terms
accuracy
achieving
highest
all
datasets
within
300
training
epochs.
Ablation
experiments
further
confirm
effectiveness
module.
facilitate
an
in-depth
understanding
extracted
by
LMDA-Net,
class-specific
network
feature
interpretability
algorithms
are
suitable
evoked
responses
endogenous
activities.
mapping
output
specific
layer
time
or
domain
through
class
activation
maps,
visualizations
provide
interpretable
analysis
establish
connections
time-spatial
neuroscience.
In
summary,
shows
great
potential
general
Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
85, P. 102610 - 102610
Published: July 24, 2023
In
recent
years,
brain-based
technologies
that
capitalise
on
human
abilities
to
facilitate
human–system/robot
interactions
have
been
actively
explored,
especially
in
brain
robotics.
Brain–computer
interfaces,
as
applications
of
this
conception,
set
a
path
convert
neural
activities
recorded
by
sensors
from
the
scalp
via
electroencephalography
into
valid
commands
for
robot
control
and
task
execution.
Thanks
advancement
sensor
technologies,
non-invasive
invasive
headsets
designed
developed
achieve
stable
recording
brainwave
signals.
However,
robust
accurate
extraction
interpretation
signals
robotics
are
critical
reliable
task-oriented
opportunistic
such
brainwave-controlled
robotic
interactions.
response
need,
pervasive
advanced
analytical
approaches
translating
merging
functions,
behaviours,
tasks,
environmental
information
focus
brain-controlled
applications.
These
methods
composed
signal
processing,
feature
extraction,
representation
activities,
command
conversion
control.
Artificial
intelligence
algorithms,
deep
learning,
used
classification,
recognition,
identification
patterns
intent
underlying
brainwaves
form
electroencephalography.
Within
context,
paper
provides
comprehensive
review
past
current
status
at
intersection
robotics,
neuroscience,
artificial
highlights
future
research
directions.
IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
14(2), P. 348 - 365
Published: May 13, 2021
Deep
learning
has
achieved
excellent
performance
in
a
wide
range
of
domains,
especially
speech
recognition
and
computer
vision.
Relatively
less
work
been
done
for
EEG,
but
there
is
still
significant
progress
attained
the
last
decade.
Due
to
lack
comprehensive
topic
widely
covered
survey
deep
we
attempt
summarize
recent
provide
an
overview,
as
well
perspectives
future
developments.
We
first
briefly
mention
artifacts
removal
EEG
signal
then
introduce
models
that
have
utilized
processing
classification.
Subsequently,
applications
are
reviewed
by
categorizing
them
into
groups
such
brain-computer
interface,
disease
detection,
emotion
recognition.
They
followed
discussion,
which
pros
cons
presented
directions
challenges
proposed.
hope
this
paper
could
serve
summary
past
beginning
further
developments
achievements
studies
based
on
learning.
IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
27(5), P. 2365 - 2376
Published: Feb. 9, 2023
The
present
paper
introduces
a
novel
method,
named
AutoEncoder-Filter
Bank
Common
Spatial
Patterns
(AE-FBCSP),
to
decode
imagined
movements
from
electroencephalography
(EEG).
AE-FBCSP
is
an
extension
of
the
well-established
FBCSP
and
based
on
global
(cross-subject)
subsequent
transfer
learning
subject-specific
(intra-subject)
approach.
A
multi-way
also
introduced
in
this
paper.
Features
are
extracted
high-density
EEG
(64
electrodes),
by
means
FBCSP,
used
train
custom
AE,
unsupervised
way,
project
features
into
compressed
latent
space.
Latent
supervised
classifier
(feed
forward
neural
network)
movement.
proposed
method
was
tested
using
public
dataset
EEGs
collected
109
subjects.
consists
right-hand,
left-hand,
both
hands,
feet
motor
imagery
resting
EEGs.
extensively
3-way
classification
(right
hand
vs
left
resting)
2-way,
4-way
5-way
ones,
cross-
intra-subject
analysis.
outperformed
standard
statistically
significant
way
(p
>
0.05)
achieved
average
accuracy
89.09%
classification.
methodology
performed
better
than
other
comparable
methods
literature,
applied
same
dataset,
tasks.
One
most
interesting
outcomes
that
remarkably
increased
number
subjects
responded
with
very
high
accuracy,
which
fundamental
requirement
for
BCI
systems
be
practice.
Information,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
11(12), P. 549 - 549
Published: Nov. 26, 2020
The
atrial
fibrillation
(AF)
is
one
of
the
most
well-known
cardiac
arrhythmias
in
clinical
practice,
with
a
prevalence
1–2%
community,
which
can
increase
risk
stroke
and
myocardial
infarction.
detection
AF
electrocardiogram
(ECG)
improve
early
diagnosis.
In
this
paper,
we
have
further
developed
framework
for
processing
ECG
signal
order
to
determine
episodes.
We
implemented
machine
learning
deep
algorithms
detect
AF.
Moreover,
experimental
results
show
that
better
performance
be
achieved
long
short-term
memory
(LSTM)
as
compared
other
algorithms.
initial
illustrate
algorithms,
such
LSTM
convolutional
neural
network
(CNN),
(10%)
classifiers,
support
vectors,
logistic
regression,
etc.
This
preliminary
work
help
clinicians
high
accuracy
less
probability
errors,
ultimately
result
reduction
fatality
rate.