Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18
Published: July 19, 2024
The fronto-cerebellar functional network has been proposed to subserve cognitive processing speed. This study aims elucidate how the long-range frontal-to-cerebellar effective connectivity contributes faster
Language: Английский
Frontiers in Neurology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13
Published: Nov. 2, 2022
The ability to simultaneously process and integrate multiple sensory stimuli is paramount effective daily function essential for normal cognition. Multisensory management depends critically on the interplay between bottom-up top-down processing of information, with white matter (WM) tracts acting as conduit cortical subcortical gray (GM) regions. White GM structures operate in concert manage both multisensory signals Altered leads difficulties reweighting modulating input during various routine environmental challenges, thus contributes cognitive dysfunction. To examine specific role WM altered dysfunction, this review focuses two neurologic disorders diffuse pathology, sclerosis mild traumatic brain injury, which persistently impairment are common. In these disorders, dysfunction association may develop initially from slowed signaling and, some cases, pathology secondary disruption, but also because interference by added burden managing concurrent multimodal primary signals. These insights promise inform research neuroimaging, clinical assessment, treatment investigation WM-behavior relationships.
Language: Английский
Citations
3
Published: Feb. 29, 2024
In patients with schizophrenia, metabolic syndrome is associated cognitive impairments. We carried out a second analysis of data from longitudinal trial to examine the relationship between weight gain and function in first-episode schizophrenia (FES) over first 6-month antipsychotic treatment. Baseline endpoint measurements were taken for both body weight. Linear logistic regression analyses applied investigate bidirectional function. Clinically relevant (CRW) was defined as an increase ex-ceeding 7%. The final included 337 participants. Lower baseline scores processing speed (OR=0.837, p=0.007), working memory attention (OR=0.889, p=0.043), executive (OR=0.863, p=0.006) domains significantly CRW at endpoint. After adjusting confounders, found be improvement Brief Visuospatial Memory Test (p=0.036). findings suggest that lower performance experienced more substantial gain. Conversely, correlated improvements, particularly domain visual learning memory. This suggested potential cog-nitive schizophrenia.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Hearing Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 450, P. 109069 - 109069
Published: June 15, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Buildings, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(8), P. 2290 - 2290
Published: July 24, 2024
This research investigates how age expectation (AE) influences construction worker safety behavior (CWSB) by utilizing self-validation theory (SVT). Using structural equation modeling (SEM) and data from 391 Chinese workers, we found that components of AE, such as physical health (PHE), mental (MHE), cognitive function (CFE), positively impact CWSB. Safety value (SV), including risk perception (SRP) attitude (SA), mediates these effects. The study provides theoretical insights practical guidance for enhancing CWSB through interventions on supporting sustainable growth workforce quality in the industry.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18
Published: July 19, 2024
The fronto-cerebellar functional network has been proposed to subserve cognitive processing speed. This study aims elucidate how the long-range frontal-to-cerebellar effective connectivity contributes faster
Language: Английский
Citations
0