Profiling local translatomes and RNA binding proteins of somatosensory neurons reveals specializations of individual axons
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 2, 2025
SUMMARY
Individual
neurons
have
one
or
more
axons
that
often
extend
long
distances
and
traverse
multiple
microenvironments.
However,
it
is
not
known
how
the
composition
of
individual
established
locally
modulated
to
enable
neuronal
function
plasticity.
Here,
we
use
spatial
translatomics
identify
local
axonal
translatomes
in
anatomically
functionally
specialized
dorsal
root
ganglia
(DRG).
DRG
central
peripheral
opposite
directions
distinct
microenvironments
somatosensation.
Using
Translating
Ribosome
Affinity
Purification
RNA
sequencing,
generated
a
comprehensive
resource
mRNAs
preferentially
translated
within
each
axon.
Locally
proteins
include
pain
receptors,
ion
channels,
translational
machinery,
which
establish
electrophysiologic
properties
regenerative
capacities
for
We
RNA-binding
associated
with
sorting
transporting
related
mRNAs.
These
findings
provide
resources
addressing
translation
shapes
organization
enables
subcellular
neuroplasticity.
HIGHLIGHTS
Distinct
are
localized
axons.
Axonal
govern
capacity,
electrophysiology.
The
RBP,
SFPQ,
coordinates
mRNA
towards
somatosensory
translatome
data
can
be
explored
at
painseq.shinyapps.io/CompartmentTRAP/.
Language: Английский
Identification of putative baroreceptors in human aortic arch by histological and omics analyses
Hypertension Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 7, 2025
Abstract
Baroreflex
regulates
blood
pressure
and
heartbeat
through
specific
mechanosensitive
baroreceptors.
However,
the
current
knowledge
is
derived
only
from
animal
experiments.
No
data
about
human
aortic
baroreceptors
have
been
reported
so
far.
Therefore,
in
this
study,
we
performed
extended
histological,
proteomics
transcriptomics
analyses
of
arch
to
identify
potential
Three
healthy
arches
autopsies,
six
abdominal
aneurysms
four
control
tissue
samples
our
vascular
biobank
were
analysed.
For
histological
analyses,
antibodies
against
various
neuronal
markers
used.
Laser
capture
microdissection
macrodissection
selectively
analyse
nerves
adventitia
aorta
using
RNA
sequencing.
Histological
analysis
revealed
a
heterogeneous
distribution
along
entire
arch,
predominantly
ascending
up
left
subclavian
artery.
Proteome
identified
three
putative
PIEZO1,
TRPV2,
TRPM4.
Transcriptomics
confirmed
that
these
ion
channels
do
not
originate
cells
within
wall
but
presumably
cell
body
vagus
nerve.
Interestingly,
also
detected
aneurysm
without
any
significant
differences
their
abundance.
Our
study
identified,
for
first
time,
arch.
Further
studies
are
necessary
validate
results
elucidate
role
Language: Английский