In
the
field
of
robot
control,
PID
controller
has
always
been
regarded
as
a
classical
controller.
However,
traditional
some
defects,
such
difficulty
in
adjusting
parameters,
slow
response
speed
and
so
on.
order
to
overcome
these
this
paper
presents
bionic
electromechanical
control
algorithm
based
on
variable
structure
PID,
which
combines
ideas
bionics
theory
better
performance.
Advanced Intelligent Systems,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
6(2)
Published: Oct. 5, 2023
The
ocean
environment
has
enormous
uncertainty
due
to
the
influence
of
complex
waves
and
undercurrents.
human
beings
are
limited
in
their
abilities
detect
utilize
marine
resources
without
powerful
tools.
Soft
robots
employ
soft
materials
simplify
mechanical
structures
rigid
adapt
morphology
environment,
making
them
suitable
for
performing
some
challenging
tasks
place
manual
labor.
Due
superior
flexible
deformable
bodies,
underwater
have
played
significant
roles
numerous
applications
recent
decades.
Meanwhile,
various
technical
challenges
still
need
be
tackled
ensure
reliability
practical
performance
complicated
environment.
Nowadays,
researchers
developed
robotic
systems
based
on
biomimetics
other
disciplines,
aiming
at
comprehensive
exploration
appropriate
utilization
unexploited
resources.
This
review
presents
advances
aspects
intelligent
materials,
fabrication,
actuation,
locomotion
patterns,
power
storage,
sensing,
control,
modeling;
additionally,
existing
perspectives
analyzed
as
well.
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 292 - 292
Published: Feb. 6, 2024
The
manta
ray,
exemplifying
an
agile
swimming
mode
identified
as
the
median
and
paired
fin
(MPF)
mode,
inspired
development
of
underwater
robots.
Robotic
typically
comprises
a
central
rigid
body
flexible
pectoral
fins.
Flexible
fins
provide
excellent
maneuverability.
However,
due
to
complexity
material
mechanics
hydrodynamics,
its
dynamics
are
rarely
studied,
which
is
crucial
for
advanced
control
robotic
(such
trajectory
tracking,
obstacle
avoidance,
etc.).
In
this
paper,
we
develop
multibody
dynamic
model
our
novel
robot
by
introducing
pseudo-rigid
(PRB)
consider
passive
deformation
in
spanwise
direction
while
avoiding
intricate
modeling.
addressing
rigid-flexible
coupling
between
actuation
mechanism,
employ
sequential
technique
commonly
used
fluid-structure
interaction
(FSI)
problems.
Numerical
examples
provided
validate
MPF
demonstrate
effectiveness
model.
We
show
that
performs
well
analysis
robot.
addition
straight-swimming
scenario,
elucidate
viability
tailoring
turning
gaits
through
systematic
variations
input
parameters.
Moreover,
compared
with
finite
element
CFD
methods,
PRB
method
has
high
computational
efficiency
Its
potential
real-time
computation
opens
up
possibilities
future
model-based
control.
Soft Robotics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 2, 2025
Recently,
there
has
been
an
increased
interest
in
endowing
intelligent
behaviors
and
features
soft
robotic
systems.
As
a
prerequisite
for
intelligence,
system
must
integrate
sensing,
information
processing,
the
ability
to
act
response
external
stimuli.
This
work
presents
crawler
that
demonstrates
locomotion
using
electroactive
liquid
crystal
elastomers
(LCEs).
By
integrating
independent
components
such
as
photo-responsive
LCE
switch
into
conductive
electromechanical
processing
network
based
on
sequential
logic,
robot
can
sense
optical
indicators
process
this
change
direction
autonomously.
study
expands
design
of
individual
mechanical
material
subsystems
experimentally
showcases
autonomous
operation
robot.
The
embedded
bistable
mechanism
stores
present
operational
state
enforces
directional
by
controlling
position
hard
stop
interfaces
with
legs.
exemplifies
advanced
potential
systems
complex
behavior,
leveraging
unique
properties
LCEs
mechanical-electrical
without
need
traditional
electronic
controllers.
Materials & Design,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
232, P. 112127 - 112127
Published: June 29, 2023
Inspired
by
the
instantaneous
power
of
hindlimbs
frogs
and
dexterous
posture
adjustment
their
forelimbs,
a
frog-like
jumping
robot
based
on
soft
body
detonation
drive
was
designed.
By
combining
flexibility
silicone
material
characteristics
mixed
hydrogen–oxygen
gas,
driver
constructed
to
cause
jump
from
achieve
high
energy
explosive
force.
Moreover,
spring-based
forelimb
mechanism
is
This
not
only
adjusts
with
different
starting
angles
but
also
maintains
smooth
landing
providing
cushioning.
The
kinematics
efficiency
models
are
established
D-H
parameter
method
geometric
method,
they
verified
analysed.
Finally,
combined
control
system,
an
experimental
prototype
(weight
495
g)
height
135
mm,
trunk
length
120
front
195
width
90
mm
developed.
experiment
proved
that
can
6
consecutive
jumps,
single
0.6
m
spanning
distance
1.2
easily
cross
rectangular
obstacles.