Frontiers in Endocrinology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Dec. 22, 2022
Nutritional
rickets
is
an
important
disease
in
global
health.
Although
nutritional
commonly
manifests
as
bony
deformities,
there
increased
risk
of
life-threatening
seizures
secondary
to
hypocalcaemia.
Dietary
vitamin
D
deficiency
associated
with
the
development
among
children
and
infants.
This
especially
true
populations
darker
skinned
individuals
high-latitude
environments
due
decreased
ultraviolet
light
exposure,
tropical
subtropical
climates
cultural
practices.
A
growing
body
evidence
has
demonstrated
that
genetic
factors
might
influence
likelihood
developing
by
influencing
individual’s
susceptibility
develop
deficiencies
and/or
calcium.
been
drawn
from
a
variety
different
techniques
ranging
traditional
twin
studies
next
generation
sequencing
techniques.
Additionally,
role
epigenome
rickets,
although
poorly
understood,
may
be
related
effects
DNA
methylation
non-coding
RNAs
on
genes
involved
bone
metabolism.
review
aims
provide
overview
current
investigates
epigenetic
determinants
rickets.
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: Oct. 7, 2021
Abstract
Background
Osteosarcoma
is
the
most
prevalent
malignant
osseous
sarcoma
in
children
and
adolescents,
whose
prognosis
still
relatively
poor
nowadays.
Recent
studies
have
shown
critical
function
potential
clinical
applications
of
circular
RNAs
(circRNAs)
osteosarcoma.
Our
review
aimed
to
perform
an
updated
meta-analysis
explore
their
clinicopathologic
significance
prognostic
value.
Methods
The
structured
literature
was
conducted
via
eight
electronic
databases
four
gray
sources
until
20
Feb
2021
identify
eligible
studies.
data
extracted
directly
from
articles
or
reconstructed
based
on
Kaplan-Meier
curves.
Newcastle-Ottawa
Scale
(NOS)
tool
used
assess
study
quality.
circRNAs
measured
through
odds
ratios
(ORs)
95%
confidence
intervals
(CIs),
while
value
evaluated
hazard
(HRs)
CIs
overall
survival
(OS)
disease-free
(DFS).
Heterogeneity
publication
bias
were
assessed.
Sensitivity
analyses
conducted.
Subgroup
performed
according
characteristics.
An
additional
analysis
investigate
relation
between
circ_0002052
Results
Fifty-two
identified,
which
38
features
36
included
quantitative
analysis.
quality
moderate
with
a
median
NOS
score
5.5
stars
(range
3
8).
For
features,
dysregulated
related
larger
tumor
size
(OR
2.122,
95%CI
1.418–3.175),
advanced
stage
2.847,
2.059–3.935),
present
metastasis
2.630,
1.583–4.371).
chemotherapy,
suggest
better
response
0.443,
0.231–0.849),
but
higher
probability
resistance
9.343,
5.352–16.309).
prognosis,
significantly
correlated
OS
(HR
2.437,
2.224–2.670)
DFS
2.125,
1.621–2.786).
results
did
not
show
differences
among
subgroups.
Higher
expression
showed
3.197,
2.054–4.976).
Conclusions
demonstrated
that
abnormally
expressed
response,
osteosarcoma
patients.
However,
more
are
encouraged
provide
robust
evidence
translate
into
practice.
Trial
registration
PROSPERO
ID:
CRD42021235031
BMC Genomics,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: Nov. 24, 2022
Mycobacterium
avium
subsp.
paratuberculosis
(MAP)
is
the
causative
agent
of
paratuberculosis.
As
a
potential
zoonotic
pathogen,
MAP
also
seriously
threatens
human
health
and
social
security.
At
present,
long
non-coding
RNA
(lncRNA)
has
attracted
wide
attention
as
an
useful
biomarker
in
various
diseases.
Therefore,
our
study
analyzed
lncRNA
expression
profiles
lncRNA-mRNA
regulatory
network
infected
bovine
monocytes-macrophages
uninfected
cells
by
high-throughput
sequencing.
A
total
4641
differentially
expressed
lncRNAs
genes
were
identified,
including
3111
up-regulated
1530
down-regulated
genes.
In
addition,
interaction
analysis
was
performed
to
predict
target
lncRNA.
Among
them,
after
infection,
86
targeted
mRNA,
which
only
6
significantly
different.
The
results
Gene
Ontology
(GO)
enrichment
showed
that
enriched
functional
groups
related
immune
regulation.
Multiple
signal
pathways
NF-κB,
NOD-like
receptor,
Cytokine-cytokine
Toll-like
receptor
signaling
pathway,
Chemokine
other
important
biochemical,
metabolic
transduction
Kyoto
Encyclopedia
Genes
Genomes
(KEGG).
this
study,
macrophage
transcriptomes
response
infection
expected
provide
key
information
deeply
understand
role
pathogen
initiating
inappropriate
persistent
susceptible
hosts
molecular
mechanisms
might
underlie
early
phases
Frontiers in Endocrinology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Dec. 22, 2022
Nutritional
rickets
is
an
important
disease
in
global
health.
Although
nutritional
commonly
manifests
as
bony
deformities,
there
increased
risk
of
life-threatening
seizures
secondary
to
hypocalcaemia.
Dietary
vitamin
D
deficiency
associated
with
the
development
among
children
and
infants.
This
especially
true
populations
darker
skinned
individuals
high-latitude
environments
due
decreased
ultraviolet
light
exposure,
tropical
subtropical
climates
cultural
practices.
A
growing
body
evidence
has
demonstrated
that
genetic
factors
might
influence
likelihood
developing
by
influencing
individual’s
susceptibility
develop
deficiencies
and/or
calcium.
been
drawn
from
a
variety
different
techniques
ranging
traditional
twin
studies
next
generation
sequencing
techniques.
Additionally,
role
epigenome
rickets,
although
poorly
understood,
may
be
related
effects
DNA
methylation
non-coding
RNAs
on
genes
involved
bone
metabolism.
review
aims
provide
overview
current
investigates
epigenetic
determinants
rickets.