Life Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
340, P. 122439 - 122439
Published: Jan. 24, 2024
Myocardial
ischemia–reperfusion
injury
(MIRI),
caused
by
the
initial
interruption
and
subsequent
restoration
of
coronary
artery
blood,
results
in
further
damage
to
cardiac
function,
affecting
prognosis
patients
with
acute
myocardial
infarction.
Ferroptosis
is
an
iron-dependent,
superoxide-driven,
non-apoptotic
form
regulated
cell
death
that
involved
pathogenesis
MIRI.
characterized
accumulation
lipid
peroxides
(LOOH)
redox
disequilibrium.
Free
iron
ions
can
induce
oxidative
stress
as
a
substrate
Fenton
reaction
lipoxygenase
(LOX)
participate
inactivation
variety
antioxidants
including
CoQ10
GPX4,
destroying
balance
causing
death.
The
metabolism
amino
acid,
iron,
lipids,
associated
pathways,
considered
specific
hallmark
ferroptosis.
This
review
systematically
summarizes
latest
research
progress
on
mechanisms
ferroptosis
discusses
analyzes
therapeutic
approaches
targeting
alleviate
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
28(8), P. 3582 - 3582
Published: April 20, 2023
Procyanidins
(PCs),
which
are
organic
antioxidants,
suppress
oxidative
stress,
exhibit
anti-apoptotic
properties,
and
chelate
metal
ions.
The
potential
defense
mechanism
of
PCs
against
cerebral
ischemia/reperfusion
injury
(CIRI)
was
investigated
in
this
study.
Pre-administration
for
7
days
a
PC
enhanced
nerve
function
decreased
cerebellar
infarct
volume
mouse
middle
artery
embolization
paradigm.
In
addition,
mitochondrial
ferroptosis
enhanced,
exhibited
by
shrinkage
roundness,
increased
membrane
density,
reduced
or
absent
ridges.
level
Fe2+
lipid
peroxidation
that
cause
significantly
administration.
According
to
the
Western
blot
findings,
altered
expression
proteins
associated
with
ferroptosis,
promoting
GPX4
SLC7A11
while
reducing
TFR1,
hence
inhibiting
ferroptosis.
Moreover,
treatment
markedly
elevated
HO-1
Nuclear-Nrf2.
PCs'
ability
prevent
due
CIRI
Nrf2
inhibitor
ML385.
Our
findings
showed
protective
effect
may
be
achieved
via
activation
Nrf2/HO-1
pathway
This
study
provides
new
perspective
on
PCs.
European Journal of Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
953, P. 175782 - 175782
Published: May 26, 2023
Ferroptosis
was
reported
to
be
involved
in
cerebral
ischemia-reperfusion
injury
(CIRI),
on
which
the
effects
of
berberine
(BBR)
remain
unclear.
Moreover,
based
critical
role
gut
microbiota
pleiotropic
actions
BBR,
we
hypothesized
that
BBR
can
suppress
CIRI-induced
ferroptosis
by
modulating
microbiota.
In
this
study,
results
showed
obviously
attenuated
behavioral
deficits
CIRI
mice,
accompanied
with
improved
survival
rate
and
neuron
damages,
as
phenocopied
dirty
cage
experiment.
The
typical
morphological
changes
ferroptotic
cells
biomarkers
were
BBR-
its
fecal
microbiota-treated
reduced
malondialdehyde
reactive
oxygen
species,
increased
glutathione
(GSH).
found
alter
mice
decreased
abundance
Muribaculaceae,
Erysipelotrichaceae,
Helicobacteraceae,
Streptococcaceae
Tannerellaceae,
but
elevated
Bacteroidaceae
Enterobacteriaceae.
KEGG
analysis
16S
rRNA
indicated
multiple
metabolic
pathways
including
GSH
metabolism,
altered
BBR.
Oppositely,
antibiotics
administration
counteracted
protective
properties
Summarily,
study
revealed
therapeutic
potential
via
inhibiting
neuronal
ferroptosis,
upregulated
peroxidase
1
(GPX1)
possibly
involved.
BBR-modulated
shown
play
underlying
mechanism.
Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
44(1)
Published: Feb. 23, 2024
Ferroptosis
is
an
iron-dependent
form
of
programmed
cell
death
(PCD)
and
ischemic
stroke
(IS)
has
been
confirmed
to
be
closely
related
ferroptosis.
The
mechanisms
ferroptosis
were
summarized
into
three
interrelated
aspects:
iron
metabolism,
lipid
peroxide
as
well
glutathione
amino
acid
metabolism.
What's
more,
the
causal
relationship
between
IS
elucidated
by
several
processes.
disruption
blood-brain
barrier,
release
excitatory
acids,
inflammatory
response
after
all
lead
disorder
metabolism
antioxidant
system.
Based
on
these
statements,
we
reviewed
reported
effects
compounds
drugs
treating
modulating
key
molecules
in
Through
detailed
analysis
roles
molecules,
have
also
more
clearly
demonstrated
essential
effect
occurrence
so
provide
new
targets
ideas
for
therapeutic
IS.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
72(12), P. 6660 - 6671
Published: March 19, 2024
Background:
Deoxynivalenol
(DON)
contamination,
pervasive
throughout
all
stages
of
food
production
and
processing,
presents
a
significant
threat
to
human
health.
The
degradation
ferritin
mediated
by
nuclear
receptor
coactivator
4
(NCOA4),
termed
ferritinophagy,
plays
crucial
role
in
maintaining
iron
homeostasis
regulating
ferroptosis.
Aim:
This
study
aims
elucidate
the
ferritinophagy
ferroptosis
DON-induced
liver
injury.
Methods:
Male
mice
AML12
cells
were
subjected
varying
doses
DON,
serving
as
vivo
vitro
models,
respectively.
Protein
expression
was
assessed
using
immunofluorescence
western
blot
techniques.
Co-immunoprecipitation
employed
investigate
protein–protein
interactions.
Results:
Our
findings
demonstrate
that
DON
triggers
hepatocyte
ferritinophagy-dependent
manner.
Specifically,
impedes
activation
mammalian
target
rapamycin
complex
1
(mTORC1)
inhibiting
RAC1's
binding
mTOR,
thereby
ultimately
inducing
autophagy.
Concurrently,
amplifies
NCOA4's
affinity
for
facilitating
NCOA4
phosphorylation
through
ataxia-telangiectasia
mutated
kinase
(ATM),
thus
promoting
autophagy-dependent
ferritin.
Both
autophagy
inhibition
suppression
ameliorate
Conclusion:
concludes
facilitates
NCOA4-mediated
via
ATM–NCOA4
pathway,
subsequently
liver.
Life Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
340, P. 122439 - 122439
Published: Jan. 24, 2024
Myocardial
ischemia–reperfusion
injury
(MIRI),
caused
by
the
initial
interruption
and
subsequent
restoration
of
coronary
artery
blood,
results
in
further
damage
to
cardiac
function,
affecting
prognosis
patients
with
acute
myocardial
infarction.
Ferroptosis
is
an
iron-dependent,
superoxide-driven,
non-apoptotic
form
regulated
cell
death
that
involved
pathogenesis
MIRI.
characterized
accumulation
lipid
peroxides
(LOOH)
redox
disequilibrium.
Free
iron
ions
can
induce
oxidative
stress
as
a
substrate
Fenton
reaction
lipoxygenase
(LOX)
participate
inactivation
variety
antioxidants
including
CoQ10
GPX4,
destroying
balance
causing
death.
The
metabolism
amino
acid,
iron,
lipids,
associated
pathways,
considered
specific
hallmark
ferroptosis.
This
review
systematically
summarizes
latest
research
progress
on
mechanisms
ferroptosis
discusses
analyzes
therapeutic
approaches
targeting
alleviate