Journal of Inflammation Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 17, P. 11137 - 11160
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Background:The
aging
of
skin
is
a
diversified
biological
phenomenon,
influenced
by
combination
genetic
and
environmental
factors.However,
the
specific
mechanism
photoaging
not
yet
completely
elucidated.Methods:
Gene
expression
profiles
for
patients
were
obtained
from
Expression
Omnibus
(GEO)
collection.We
conducted
single-cell
intercellular
communication
investigations
to
identify
potential
gene
sets.Predictive
models
created
using
LASSO
regression.The
relationships
between
genes
immune
cells
investigated
single
sample
set
enrichment
analysis
(ssGSEA)
variance
(GSVA).The
molecular
processes
important
studied
analysis.A
miRNA
network
was
look
target
miRNAs
connected
with
genes,
transcriptional
regulation
used
related
transcription
factors.Finally,
merging
co-expression
networks
drug
prediction
shows
pathways
treatment
targets.Furthermore,
we
validated
role
key
cell
infiltration,
Adenosine
5'-monophosphate
(AMP)-activated
protein
kinase
(AMPK)
pathway
in
photoaging,
which
identified
through
bioinformatics
analysis,
vivo
reverse
quantitative
PCR
(RT-qPCR),
immunofluorescence
labeling,
Western
blotting.Results:
This
study
discovered
three
including
Atp2b1,
Plekho2,
Tspan13,
perform
crucial
functions
process.Immune
infiltration
showed
increased
M1
macrophages
CD4
memory
T
group.Further
signaling
indicated
that
these
are
enriched
multiple
metabolic
pathways.The
significant
roles
AMPK
vivo.
Conclusion:This
research
revealed
underlying
mechanisms
indicating
such
as
Atp2b1
Tspan13
play
pathways.These
findings
provide
new
theory
prospective
targets
advancement
relevant
drugs.
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(16), P. 2690 - 2690
Published: Aug. 13, 2024
Psoriasis
is
a
chronic,
immune-mediated
inflammatory
skin
disease
with
many
complications
and
poor
prognosis
that
imposes
significant
burden
on
individuals
society.
Narrowband
ultraviolet
B
(NB-UVB)
represents
cost-effective
non-drug
therapeutic
intervention
for
psoriasis.
East
Asian
herbal
medicine
(EAHM)
currently
being
investigated
its
potential
as
safe
effective
psoriasis
treatment.
Consequently,
it
has
the
to
be
employed
combination
therapy
NB-UVB.
The
objective
was
ascertain
efficacy
safety
of
EAHM
NB-UVB
identify
important
drugs
further
research.
In
this
study,
randomized
controlled
trials
(RCTs)
were
retrieved
from
ten
databases
in
Korea,
China,
Japan.
All
statistical
analyses
conducted
using
R
software
version
4.3.0.
primary
outcomes
Area
Severity
Index
(PASI)
incidence
rate
adverse
events
(AEs),
while
secondary
hematologic
markers
Dermatology
Life
Quality
(DLQI),
which
reflect
pathology
analysis
40
RCTs,
including
3521
participants,
demonstrated
exhibited
statistically
superiority
over
monotherapy
respect
outcomes.
Bayesian
network
meta-analysis
revealed
Investigator
Presciption
3
Ziyin
Liangxue
Decoction
consistent
relative
advantage
each
PASI-based
metric.
estimated
influence
ranking
all
individual
herbs
according
PageRank
centrality.
findings
study
suggest
EAHMs
co-administered
may
provide
additional
safety-related
benefits
patients
However,
quality
evidence
still
low,
high-quality
are
needed
reach
more
definitive
conclusions.
Frontiers in Immunology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Oct. 4, 2024
Ferroptosis,
a
form
of
regulated
cell
death
distinct
from
apoptosis,
necrosis,
and
autophagy,
is
increasingly
recognized
for
its
role
in
skin
disease
pathology.
Characterized
by
iron
accumulation
lipid
peroxidation,
ferroptosis
has
been
implicated
the
progression
various
conditions,
including
psoriasis,
photosensitive
dermatitis,
melanoma.
This
review
provides
an
in-depth
analysis
molecular
mechanisms
underlying
compares
cellular
effects
with
other
forms
context
health
disease.
We
systematically
examine
five
specific
diseases,
ichthyosis,
polymorphous
light
eruption
(PMLE),
vitiligo,
melanoma,
detailing
influence
on
pathogenesis
progression.
Moreover,
we
explore
current
clinical
landscape
ferroptosis-targeted
therapies,
discussing
their
potential
managing
treating
diseases.
Our
aim
to
shed
therapeutic
modulating
research
practice.
Journal of Inflammation Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 17, P. 11137 - 11160
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Background:The
aging
of
skin
is
a
diversified
biological
phenomenon,
influenced
by
combination
genetic
and
environmental
factors.However,
the
specific
mechanism
photoaging
not
yet
completely
elucidated.Methods:
Gene
expression
profiles
for
patients
were
obtained
from
Expression
Omnibus
(GEO)
collection.We
conducted
single-cell
intercellular
communication
investigations
to
identify
potential
gene
sets.Predictive
models
created
using
LASSO
regression.The
relationships
between
genes
immune
cells
investigated
single
sample
set
enrichment
analysis
(ssGSEA)
variance
(GSVA).The
molecular
processes
important
studied
analysis.A
miRNA
network
was
look
target
miRNAs
connected
with
genes,
transcriptional
regulation
used
related
transcription
factors.Finally,
merging
co-expression
networks
drug
prediction
shows
pathways
treatment
targets.Furthermore,
we
validated
role
key
cell
infiltration,
Adenosine
5'-monophosphate
(AMP)-activated
protein
kinase
(AMPK)
pathway
in
photoaging,
which
identified
through
bioinformatics
analysis,
vivo
reverse
quantitative
PCR
(RT-qPCR),
immunofluorescence
labeling,
Western
blotting.Results:
This
study
discovered
three
including
Atp2b1,
Plekho2,
Tspan13,
perform
crucial
functions
process.Immune
infiltration
showed
increased
M1
macrophages
CD4
memory
T
group.Further
signaling
indicated
that
these
are
enriched
multiple
metabolic
pathways.The
significant
roles
AMPK
vivo.
Conclusion:This
research
revealed
underlying
mechanisms
indicating
such
as
Atp2b1
Tspan13
play
pathways.These
findings
provide
new
theory
prospective
targets
advancement
relevant
drugs.