Combinatorial Biosynthesis Creates a Novel Aglycone Polyether with High Potency and Low Side Effects Against Bladder Cancer
Pan Yan,
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Gang Wang,
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Minjian Huang
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et al.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(32)
Published: June 27, 2024
Abstract
Polyethers
play
a
crucial
role
in
the
development
of
anticancer
drugs.
To
enhance
efficacy
and
reduce
toxicity
these
compounds,
thereby
advancing
their
application
cancer
treatment,
herein,
guided
by
structure‐activity
relationships
aglycone
polyethers,
novel
polyethers
are
rationally
redesigned
with
potentially
improved
reduced
against
tumors.
realize
biosynthesis
gene
clusters
post‐polyketide
synthase
tailoring
pathways
for
endusamycin
lenoremycin
identified
subjected
to
combinatorial
studies,
resulting
creation
polyether
termed
End‐16,
which
demonstrates
significant
potential
treating
bladder
(BLCA).
End‐16
ability
suppress
proliferation,
migration,
invasion,
cellular
protrusions
formation
BLCA
cells,
as
well
induce
cell
cycle
arrest
G1
phase
vitro.
Notably,
exhibits
superior
inhibitory
activity
fewer
side
effects
compared
frontline
anti‐BLCA
drug
cisplatin
vivo,
warranting
further
preclinical
studies.
This
study
highlights
integrating
strategies
rational
design
create
unnatural
products
enhanced
pharmacological
properties.
Language: Английский
Mechanistic Study of Purple Sweet Potato Anthocyanins: Multifaceted Anti-Fibrotic Effects and Targeting of PDGFRβ in Liver Fibrosis
Jun Dai,
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Huansong Li,
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Lingshan Gou
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et al.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 3, 2024
The
purple
sweet
potato
anthocyanins
(PSPA)
are
known
for
their
diverse
health
benefits,
yet
hepatoprotective
effects
and
the
mechanisms
by
which
they
combat
liver
fibrosis
have
not
been
thoroughly
investigated.
This
study
aimed
to
elucidate
these
employing
a
carbon
tetrachloride
(CCl
Language: Английский
New finding based on Comparative Toxicogenomics Database: Hepatic YY1 mediates drug-induced liver injury
Jin‐Quan Zhao,
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Yuan Sun,
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Lulu Yang
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et al.
Phytomedicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
135, P. 156102 - 156102
Published: Sept. 27, 2024
Language: Английский
Machine learning models reveal ARHGAP11A's impact on lymph node metastasis and stemness in NSCLC
Xiaoli Wang,
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Yan Zhou,
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Xiaomin Lu
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et al.
BioFactors,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 31, 2024
Abstract
Most
patients
with
non‐small
cell
lung
cancer
(NSCLC)
are
diagnosed
at
an
advanced
stage
of
the
disease,
which
complicates
treatment
due
to
a
heightened
risk
metastasis.
Consequently,
timely
identification
biomarkers
associated
lymph
node
metastasis
is
essential
for
improving
clinical
management
NSCLC
patients.
In
this
research,
WGCNA
algorithm
was
utilized
pinpoint
genes
linked
in
NSCLC.
A
cluster
analysis
carried
out
investigate
how
these
correlate
prognosis
and
outcomes
immunotherapy
Following
this,
diagnostic
prognostic
models
were
created
validated
through
various
machine
learning
methodologies.
The
random
forest
technique
highlighted
importance
ARHGAP11A,
leading
in‐depth
examination
its
role
By
analyzing
78
tissue
chip
samples
from
patients,
study
confirmed
association
between
ARHGAP11A
expression,
patient
prognosis,
Finally,
influence
on
cells
assessed
function
experiments.
This
research
identify
25
that
related
metastasis,
clarifying
their
connections
tumor
invasion,
growth,
activation
stemness
pathways.
Cluster
revealed
significant
associations
NSCLC,
especially
concerning
targeted
treatments.
system
combines
approaches
demonstrated
strong
efficacy
forecasting
both
diagnosis
Importantly,
identified
as
key
gene
Molecular
docking
analyses
suggested
has
affinity
therapies
within
Additionally,
immunohistochemical
assessments
higher
levels
expression
unfavorable
Experiments
showed
reducing
can
hinder
proliferation,
traits
cells.
investigation
reveals
novel
insight
may
potential
biomarker
connected
Moreover,
ability
diminish
characteristics,
presenting
promising
opportunity
strategies
condition.
Language: Английский