The role of epigenetics in tomato stress adaptation
New Crops,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2, P. 100044 - 100044
Published: Aug. 28, 2024
Climate
change
poses
a
major
challenge
to
agriculture,
affecting
crop
production
through
shifting
weather
patterns
and
an
increase
in
extreme
conditions
such
as
heat
waves,
droughts,
floods,
all
of
which
are
further
compounded
by
biotic
stress
factors.Tomatoes,
vital
dietary
staple
significant
agricultural
product
worldwide,
particularly
susceptible
these
changes.The
need
for
developing
climate-resilient
tomato
varieties
is
more
urgent
than
ever
ensure
food
security.Epigenetic
modifications,
DNA
methylation
histone
play
essential
roles
gene
expression
regulation.These
modifications
can
affect
plant
traits
responses
environmental
stresses,
enabling
tomatoes
maintain
productivity
despite
variable
climates
or
disease
pressures.Tomato,
model
plant,
offers
valuable
insights
into
the
epigenetic
mechanisms
underlying
fruit
development
stress.This
review
provides
overview
key
discoveries
regarding
response
resilience
related
epigenetics,
highlighting
their
potential
breeding
strategies
enhance
against
both
abiotic
challenges,
thereby
promoting
sustainable
practices
context
global
climate
change.
Language: Английский
Insights into the Epigenetic Basis of Plant Salt Tolerance
Dongyu Zhang,
No information about this author
Dan Zhang,
No information about this author
Y.C. Zhang
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(21), P. 11698 - 11698
Published: Oct. 31, 2024
The
increasing
salinity
of
agricultural
lands
highlights
the
urgent
need
to
improve
salt
tolerance
in
crops,
a
critical
factor
for
ensuring
food
security.
Epigenetic
mechanisms
are
pivotal
plant
adaptation
stress.
This
review
elucidates
complex
roles
DNA
methylation,
histone
modifications,
variants,
and
non-coding
RNAs
fine-tuning
gene
expression
response
It
emphasizes
how
heritable
changes,
which
do
not
alter
sequence
but
significantly
impact
phenotype,
contribute
this
adaptation.
methylation
is
notably
prevalent
under
high-salinity
conditions
associated
with
changes
that
enhance
resilience
salt.
Modifications
histones,
including
both
acetylation,
directly
linked
regulation
salt-tolerance
genes.
presence
such
as
H2A.Z,
altered
stress,
promoting
environments.
Additionally,
RNAs,
miRNAs
lncRNAs,
intricate
regulatory
network
also
underscores
importance
understanding
these
epigenetic
developing
stress
memory
enhancing
tolerance.
Language: Английский
Identification of biological rhythms related GIGANTEA genes in tomato and functional analysis under heat stress
Xiting Yang,
No information about this author
Shuchao Huang,
No information about this author
Wei Li
No information about this author
et al.
Plant Stress,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15, P. 100736 - 100736
Published: Jan. 5, 2025
Language: Английский
Improving Crop Tolerance to Abiotic Stress for Sustainable Agriculture: Progress in Manipulating Ascorbic Acid Metabolism via Genome Editing
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(2), P. 719 - 719
Published: Jan. 17, 2025
Plants
often
encounter
challenging
environmental
factors,
including
intense
sunlight,
drought,
extreme
heat,
cold
temperatures,
salinity,
excessive
metals,
and
nutrient
shortages,
which
can
heavily
affect
their
growth
survival.
In
this
regard,
L-ascorbic
acid
(AsA)
is
not
only
an
essential
for
human
health
but
also
plays
a
significant
role
in
plant
responses
to
stresses,
regulating
various
functions
during
development,
redox
signaling,
phytohormone
biosynthesis.
The
growing
need
cope
with
climate
change,
together
the
advancement
of
CRISPR/Cas9-editing
technologies,
stimulated
new
opportunities
enhance
AsA
biosynthesis
improve
crop
stress
tolerance.
review,
we
discuss
regulation
abiotic
response
mechanisms.
We
explore
latest
advancements
CRISPR/Cas9
applications,
challenges
as
tools
modifying
genes
associated
metabolism,
aiming
develop
crops
more
tolerant
resilient
changes.
Language: Английский
Epigenetic Regulation of Growth and Defense in Vegetable Crops
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
The strigolactones-mediated DNA demethylation activates the phosphoinositide pathway in response to salt stress
Xuefang Lu,
No information about this author
Jing Cui,
No information about this author
Jin Qi
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 139954 - 139954
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Molecular Insights Into Salt Stress Adaptation in Plants
Dativa Gosbert Tibesigwa,
No information about this author
Wen-Ying Zhuang,
No information about this author
Sophia Hydarry Matola
No information about this author
et al.
Plant Cell & Environment,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 11, 2025
ABSTRACT
The
significant
rise
in
soil
salinity
has
had
detrimental
effects
on
global
agricultural
production,
negatively
impacting
overall
plant
health
and
leading
to
a
decline
productivity.
As
protective
response,
plants
have
developed
diverse
regulatory
mechanisms
counteract
these
adverse
conditions.
help
mitigate
damage
caused
by
both
osmotic
ionic
stress
resulting
from
high
salinity.
Given
the
severe
threat
this
poses
food
security
well‐being
of
world's
population,
scientists
dedicated
decades
research
understanding
how
manage
salt
stress.
Numerous
been
identified
studied
enhance
tolerance
alleviate
This
review
examines
recent
advancements
molecular
underlying
salt,
including
uptake
transport,
sensing
signalling,
hormonal
regulation,
epigenetic
modifications,
genetic
adaptation,
posttranslational
modifications.
Although
current
knowledge
advanced
our
understanding,
critical
gaps
controversies
remain,
such
as
stability
memory,
trade‐off
between
growth,
crosstalk,
novel
genes
with
uncharacterised
roles
tolerance.
To
resolve
questions,
further
employing
techniques
like
GWAS,
transcriptomics,
transgenic
genome‐editing
technologies,
well
studies
energy
allocation
is
essential.
A
deeper
exploration
complex,
synergistic
will
pave
way
for
enhancing
resilience
ensuring
adaptation
increasingly
challenging
environmental
Language: Английский
Genome-wide analysis of the CCT gene family and functional characterization of SlCCT6 in response to drought stress in tomato
Shuchao Huang,
No information about this author
Xiting Yang,
No information about this author
Wei Li
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 135906 - 135906
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Integrated transcriptomics and metabolomics analysis provide insights into the alleviation of waterlogging stress in maize by exogenous spermidine application
Xiuling Wang,
No information about this author
Niu Li,
No information about this author
Huaipan Liu
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Integrative Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 1, 2024
Waterlogging
stress
has
been
found
to
have
adverse
impacts
on
plant
growth,
subsequently
reducing
crop
yields.
Spermidine
(Spd),
a
second
messenger,
positively
affects
the
growth
of
plants
under
waterlogging
stress.
However,
molecular
mechanisms
exogenous
Spd
application
alleviating
remained
unclear.
In
this
study,
we
performed
physiological
analysis
and
multi-omics
underlying
effect
increased
genes
expression
level
light-harvesting
complex
(LHC)
photosynthesis-related
starch-related
pathway,
inhibited
chlorophyll
degradation
maintained
higher
photosynthetic
rate,
thus
biomass
accumulation
The
activation
related
trehalose
biosynthesis
would
result
in
high
endogenous
Spd.
Inhibiting
1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic
acid
(ACC)
oxidase
(ACO,)
contributed
reduced
ethylene
emission.
All
those
changes
maize
resistance
waterlogging.
After
sparying,
auxin-related
up-regulated
IAA
content
was
increased,
favor
cell
elongation
keep
normal
after
Most
involved
lipids
were
protected
membranes
conditions.
increasing
These
findings
broaden
our
understanding
regulatory
roles
damage
will
provide
evidence
for
breeding
waterlogging-tolerant
varieties.
Language: Английский