Deeper insights into the physiological and metabolic functions of the pigments in plants and their applications: beyond natural colorants

Physiologia Plantarum, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 177(2)

Published: March 1, 2025

Abstract Plant pigments are the natural source of color perceived by human senses. They have captivated researchers to explore their structural, physical, and chemical properties, synthesis mode, physiological significance. secondary metabolites in plants metabolism, growth regulation, photosynthesis, defense. Chlorophylls, carotenoids, anthocyanins, betalains major classes colors contributing shades textiles, foods, cosmetics. The bioactive properties these compounds used apply as pharmaceuticals treat chronic degenerative diseases like hypertension, diabetes, cancer, cardiovascular disorders. This review discusses classification, biosynthesis, metabolic activities, commercial applications plant pigments, knowledge gaps pigment identification application prospects. developments technologies such non‐encapsulation preserve unstable extracts for use transporter genes involved synthesizing essential pigments. However, additional research is required gain insight into candidate gene orchestrating stress responses potential engineering tolerance various crops.

Language: Английский

Research on the role of bamboo species in the restoration of heavy metal-contaminated soil

Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 384, P. 125565 - 125565

Published: April 28, 2025

Language: Английский

Secondary Metabolites-mediated Regulation of Plant Defense Mechanism

Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 109421 - 109421

Published: Dec. 1, 2024

Language: Английский