Published: Feb. 28, 2023
ambas em processos com farelo de trigo
Microorganisms, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(4), P. 1088 - 1088
Published: April 21, 2023
Rhizosheric bacteria with several abilities related to plant growth and health have been denominated Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR). PGPR promote through modes of action, be it directly or indirectly. The benefits provided by these can include increased nutrient availability, phytohormone production, shoot root development, protection against phytopathogens, reduced diseases. Additionally, help plants withstand abiotic stresses such as salinity drought produce enzymes that detoxify from heavy metals. become an important strategy in sustainable agriculture due the possibility reducing synthetic fertilizers pesticides, promoting health, enhancing soil quality. There are many studies literature. However, this review highlights used for production a practical way, making possible reduce use phosphorus nitrogen fungicides, improve uptake. This addresses topics unconventional fertilizers, seed microbiome rhizospheric colonization, microorganisms, fixation chemical solubilizing mineralizing, siderophore fungicides pesticides agriculture.
Language: Английский
Citations
178
Plants, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(3), P. 440 - 440
Published: Feb. 2, 2025
Garlic (Allium sativum L.), a vital global crop, suffers significant losses from soil-borne fungal pathogens such as Fusarium proliferatum, responsible for bulb rot, and Stromatinia cepivora, the causal agent of white rot. In May 2023, garlic fields near Makó City, Hungary, showed simultaneous yellowing wilting symptoms unknown infestations, which appeared sporadically. The were later confirmed F. proliferatum S. cepivora through sampling symptomatic plants, incubation in humid chambers to stimulate growth, culturing on Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) under sterile conditions. This was followed by hyphal tip isolation purification. Molecular identification performed using ITS1-2 sequencing, supported with morphological based colony microscopic features. research aimed elucidate pathogen interaction dynamics assess resistance eleven cultivars both single inoculations these pathogens, vitro planta tests. Dual culture assays studied at two time points: Day 8, marking cessation growth along interacting fronts due competitive coexistence, 14, when cultures reached full radial growth. On inhibition percentages 8.47% 6.40% reflecting initial effects interactions point contact. By rates increased 25.39% 28.61%, respectively, highlighting cumulative sustained competition growing difference between dual Inoculation trials, involving placing disks onto basal areas wounded cloves, revealed considerable variability disease incidence severity. Cultivars ‘Aulxito’, ‘Sabadrome’, ‘Arno’, ‘Garcua’, ‘Makói Tavaszi’ highly susceptible while ‘Flavor’ ‘Sabagold’ exhibited only mild inoculated respectively. Simultaneous inoculation resulted more rapid severe infections, exhibiting incidences above 96.00% across all cultivars. Remarkably, cultivar ‘Elephant’ complete even inoculation, its potential future breeding programs.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Microbiological Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 296, P. 128139 - 128139
Published: March 15, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Journal of Biology and Biomedical Research. /$c Fatima Zohra Rezouki, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 1(1), P. 1 - 9
Published: July 25, 2024
The purpose of the present study was to isolate and identify Fusarium proliferatum from infected garlic bulbs, using conventional molecular identification techniques, as well evaluate in vitro effect new bacterial strains on mycelial growth F. proliferatum. Infected bulb samples were collected phytopathogenic fungi isolated identified standardised methods. different substrates filtrates their liquid culture studied direct confrontation method between microorganism or filtrate that may be antagonistic. results obtained showed a precise responsible for rot deposit nucleotide sequence NCBI database under accession number OP820542. Three isolates with significant inhibitory selected. These Bacillus subtilis (Isolat A4), tequilensis A11) Pseudomonas sp. A12) which exhibited inhibition percentages 54.00 ± 1.00 %, 59.00 67.33 1.70 % respectively comparison fluconazole 59.17 0.76 %. current will contribute understanding exploration methods biological control this disease, part strategy sustainability pesticide reduction.
Language: Английский
Citations
3
Biological Control, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 186, P. 105331 - 105331
Published: Aug. 20, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
7
Current Opinion in Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 82, P. 102620 - 102620
Published: Sept. 5, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
2
Phytopathology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 114(1), P. 177 - 192
Published: July 24, 2023
Sweet sorghum ( Sorghum bicolor) lines M81-E and Colman were previously shown to differ in responses Fusarium thapsinum Macrophomina phaseolina, stalk rot pathogens that can reduce the yields quality of biomass extracted sugars. Inoculated tissues compared for transcriptomic, phenolic metabolite, enzymatic activity during disease development 3 13 days after inoculation (DAI). At DAI, had shorter mean lesion lengths than when inoculated with either pathogen. Transcripts encoding monolignol biosynthetic modification enzymes associated transcriptional wound (control) both at DAI. Monolignol genes differentially coexpressed activator SbMyb76 all inoculations, but only following M. phaseolina M81-E, suggesting is lignin biosynthesis pathogen responses. In control defense-related expressed higher levels Colman. Line, treatment, timepoint differences observed metabolite enzyme activities did not account lesions. However, generalized additive models able relate metabolites, activities, length quantitatively modeling progression: Colman, sinapic acid positively predicted DAI cell wall-bound syringic was low, soluble caffeic high, lactic may contribute These results provide potential gene targets sweet varieties increased resistance ensure sugar quality.
Language: Английский
Citations
2
Cuadernos de Educación y Desarrollo, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(11), P. e6304 - e6304
Published: Nov. 11, 2024
La seguridad alimentaria global enfrenta numerosos desafíos interconectados, como el cambio climático, desperdicio de alimentos y la creciente población. En este contexto, agricultura sostenible emerge una solución clave, destacando importancia los microorganismos fijadores nitrógeno las rizobacterias promotoras crecimiento (GPR) en cultivos no leguminosos, cereales. Este artículo examina cómo estos pueden mejorar eficiencia uso nutrientes, reducir dependencia fertilizantes químicos contribuir a salud del suelo. fijación biológica nitrógeno, principalmente través simbiosis asociaciones, se está explorando cereales maíz, arroz trigo, mostrando resultados prometedores aumento rendimiento resiliencia cultivos. Además, discute GPR, mediante producción hormonas solubilización plantas su resistencia factores estrés. enfoque multifacético representa un camino hacia futuro más agrícola.
Citations
0
Published: Feb. 28, 2023
ambas em processos com farelo de trigo
Citations
0