Journal of Applied Polymer Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 10, 2025
ABSTRACT
Developing
epoxy
resin
(EP)
with
satisfactory
comprehensive
properties
has
significant
prospects
in
high‐tech
industries,
but
achieving
this
goal
remains
a
challenge.
In
work,
macromolecular
flame
retardant
(PSi)
was
synthesized
using
vanillin,
phenylphosphonic
dichloride
(PPDC),
9,10‐dihydro‐9‐oxa‐10‐phospha‐phenanthrene
10‐oxide
(DOPO),
and
1,3‐bis(aminopropyl)tetramethyldisiloxane
(DAPTMS).
PSi
subsequently
utilized
to
fabricate
high‐performance
EP.
The
EP
2
wt%
(i.e.,
EP/PSi
)
exhibits
flame‐retardant
performance.
It
achieves
V‐0
rating
the
Underwriters
Laboratories‐94
(UL‐94)
test
limiting
oxygen
index
(LOI)
of
29.2%.
peak
heat
release
rate
(PHRR)
total
(THR)
decreased
by
~14.7%
~9.6%,
respectively.
Compared
unmodified
EP,
tensile
strength
impact
increase
~9.0%
~67.5%,
respectively,
while
maintaining
high
glass
transition
temperature
(
T
g
).
Moreover,
incorporation
significantly
enhances
UV‐shielding
without
sacrificing
its
transparency.
This
work
provides
an
integrated
strategy
for
developing
efficient
vanillin‐based
retardant.
fabricated
mechanical
robustness,
transparency,
broad
industrial
applications.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 5, 2025
ABSTRACT
To
improve
the
flame
retardancy,
mechanical
and
dielectric
properties
of
epoxy
resin
(EP),
promoting
application
in
aeronautic
industry
other
fields,
molybdenum
disulfide‐melamine
trimetaphosphate
(MoS
2
‐MAP)
crystallite
composites
are
synthesized.
The
chemical,
crystalline
structure
thermal
stabilities
MoS
‐MAPs
thoroughly
characterized
by
Fourier
transform
infrared
(FTIR),
X‐ray
diffraction
(XRD),
scanning
electron
microscope
(SEM),
thermo‐gravimetric
analysis
(TGA)
techniques,
respectively.
morphologies
EP/MoS
‐MAP
assessed
SEM,
stability
TGA,
fire
retardancy
limiting
oxygen
index
test
(LOI),
vertical
burning
standard
(UL‐94),
cone
calorimeter
tests,
stress
strain
impedance
analyzer.
Compared
with
pure
EP,
mechanical,
dielectrical
properties,
can
be
significantly
improved
due
to
good
dispersibility
MAP
matrix.
While,
further
adjusted
controlling
mass
raito
crystallite.
EP
4
wt%
‐MAP‐50%
(P
content:
0.30%)
shows
lowest
constant
loss
values
on
basis
properties.
results
show
that
promote
aeronautical
devices,
radar
detection
fields.
High Performance Polymers,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
A
flame-retardant
functionalized
boron
nitride
(BN@DT)
was
prepared
through
the
modification
of
(BN)
by
a
reaction
product
(DT)
among
9,
10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide
(DOPO),
4-aminobenzoic
acid,
and
p-phthalaldehyde,
effect
BN@DT
on
flame
retardancy,
thermal
conductivity
mechanical
properties
epoxy
resin
(EP)
investigated.
The
EP
composite
with
15
wt%
(EP/15BN@DT)
achieves
UL-94
V-0
rating
limiting
oxygen
index
40%.
peak
heat
release
rate,
total
smoke
production
EP/15BN@DT
are
reduced
36.3%,
31.9%
38.9%,
respectively
compared
ones
pure
EP.
increases
148%
in
comparison
that
Moreover,
tensile
impact
strengths
higher
than
containing
unmodified
BN.
This
work
provides
promising
method
for
preparation
thermally
conductive
composites
excellent
retardancy.
Macromolecular Rapid Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 20, 2025
Abstract
Epoxy
resin
is
indispensable
in
various
applications
due
to
its
outstanding
properties.
However,
limited
recyclability
and
associated
environmental
issues
pose
significant
challenges
for
sustainable
development.
To
address
this
issue,
integrating
recyclable
Schiff
base
groups
into
epoxy
systems
construct
vitrimer
with
dynamic
properties
has
become
a
promising
strategy.
Herein,
rapid
degradation,
enhanced
mechanical
properties,
low
dielectric
constant
(EP‐BOB)
proposed
through
unique
rigid‐flexible
structure
bio‐based
curing
agent
(BOB).
BOB
synthesized
using
siloxane
as
flexible
chain
bridge
vanillin
one‐pot
process.
The
incorporation
of
the
imparted
exceptional
degradability
EP‐BOB,
allowing
it
fully
degrade
within
45
min.
In
addition,
structure,
EP‐BOB
exhibited
lower
(1.2–2.6)
(60.5
MPa
tensile
strength).
Furthermore,
Raman
spectroscopy
scanning
electron
microscopy
shows
that
can
be
completely
degraded
amine
solution
recycle
carbon
fibers
(CFs)
without
damage.
Especially,
endow
UV‐shielding
antibacterial
This
work
opens
up
new
strategy
designing
silicone
achieve
multifunctional
high‐performance
EP.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 10, 2025
ABSTRACT
Developing
epoxy
resin
(EP)
with
satisfactory
comprehensive
properties
has
significant
prospects
in
high‐tech
industries,
but
achieving
this
goal
remains
a
challenge.
In
work,
macromolecular
flame
retardant
(PSi)
was
synthesized
using
vanillin,
phenylphosphonic
dichloride
(PPDC),
9,10‐dihydro‐9‐oxa‐10‐phospha‐phenanthrene
10‐oxide
(DOPO),
and
1,3‐bis(aminopropyl)tetramethyldisiloxane
(DAPTMS).
PSi
subsequently
utilized
to
fabricate
high‐performance
EP.
The
EP
2
wt%
(i.e.,
EP/PSi
)
exhibits
flame‐retardant
performance.
It
achieves
V‐0
rating
the
Underwriters
Laboratories‐94
(UL‐94)
test
limiting
oxygen
index
(LOI)
of
29.2%.
peak
heat
release
rate
(PHRR)
total
(THR)
decreased
by
~14.7%
~9.6%,
respectively.
Compared
unmodified
EP,
tensile
strength
impact
increase
~9.0%
~67.5%,
respectively,
while
maintaining
high
glass
transition
temperature
(
T
g
).
Moreover,
incorporation
significantly
enhances
UV‐shielding
without
sacrificing
its
transparency.
This
work
provides
an
integrated
strategy
for
developing
efficient
vanillin‐based
retardant.
fabricated
mechanical
robustness,
transparency,
broad
industrial
applications.