Ovarian
cancer,
commonly
known
as
the
"silent
killer,"
presents
notable
obstacles
in
terms
of
timely
detection
and
management.
This
work
aims
to
explore
capabilities
deep
learning
models,
namely
MobileNetV3
ResNet50,
improving
accuracy
ovarian
cancer.
Using
an
extensive
collection
tissue
photos,
we
performed
a
comparative
examination
two
advanced
convolutional
neural
networks
(CNNs)
assess
their
efficacy
discriminating
between
cancerous
non-cancerous
samples.The
findings
our
study
indicate
that
ResNet50
exhibit
considerable
potential
identification
The
model
had
rate
96.3%,
highlighting
its
effectiveness
early
exhibited
performance,
with
92.08%.
aforementioned
results
highlight
models
raising
precision
cancer
detection,
crucial
measure
patient
outcomes.
analysis
presented
this
paper
is
significant
resource
for
healthcare
practitioners
researchers,
it
provides
insights
into
strengths
limits
these
models.
also
lays
groundwork
future
developments
field
gynecological
malignancy
diagnosis.
International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
35(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
Breast
cancer
(BC)
detection
based
on
mammogram
images
is
still
an
open
issue,
particularly
when
there
little
annotated
data.
Combining
few‐shot
learning
(FSL)
with
transfer
(TL)
has
been
identified
as
a
potential
solution
to
overcome
this
problem
due
its
ability
learn
from
few
examples
while
producing
robust
features
for
classification.
The
objective
of
study
use
and
analyze
FSL
integrated
TL
enhance
the
classification
accuracy
generalization
in
limited
dataset.
proposed
approach
integrates
models
(prototypical
networks,
matching
relation
networks)
procedures.
are
trained
using
small
set
samples
annotation
can
be
assessed
various
performance
metrics.
were
compared
state‐of‐the‐art
methods
regarding
accuracy,
precision,
recall,
F1‐score,
area
under
ROC
curve
(AUC).
proved
effective
integrated,
networks
model
was
most
accurate,
95.6%
AUC
0.970.
provided
higher
F1‐scores,
especially
case
discerning
between
normal,
benign,
malignant
cases,
traditional
techniques
recent
techniques.
This
gives
high
efficiency,
scalability
whole
BC
process,
it
further
medical
imaging
domains.
Future
research
will
explore
hyperparameter
tuning
incorporating
electronic
health
record
systems
diagnostic
precision
individualized
care.
IGI Global eBooks,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 151 - 172
Published: March 28, 2025
Pneumonia
remains
a
critical
global
health
issue,
causing
significant
morbidity
and
mortality
worldwide.
This
study
addresses
the
urgent
need
for
early
accurate
diagnosis
by
exploring
potential
of
machine
learning
(ML)
algorithms
to
enhance
detection
prediction
pneumonia
using
chest
X-ray
images.
The
research
highlights
importance
timely
precise
identification
pneumonia-associated
diagnostic
findings.
ML
are
employed
automate
process,
reducing
reliance
on
human
interpretation
while
improving
speed
accuracy.
A
dataset
12,550
images,
including
cases
with
without
lung
abnormalities,
is
utilized
train
evaluate
models.
assesses
Naive
Bayes
Logistic
Regression
algorithms,
results
indicating
promising
accuracy,
achieving
AUCs
0.725
0.689,
respectively.
Confusion
matrices
ROC
curves
further
elucidate
model
performance.
advances
through
ML,
improved
outcomes.
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
8
Published: April 24, 2025
A
progressive
brain
disease
that
affects
memory
and
cognitive
function
is
Alzheimer’s
(AD).
To
put
therapies
in
place
potentially
slow
the
progression
of
AD,
early
diagnosis
detection
are
essential.
Early
these
phases
enables
activities,
which
essential
for
controlling
disease.
address
issues
with
limited
data
computing
resources,
this
work
presents
a
novel
deep-learning
method
based
on
using
newly
proposed
hyperparameter
optimization
to
identify
hyperparameters
ResNet152V2
model
classifying
AD
more
accurately.
The
compared
state-of-the-art
models
divided
into
two
categories:
transfer
learning
classical
showcase
its
effectiveness
efficiency.
This
comparison
four
performance
metrics:
recall,
precision,
F1
score,
accuracy.
According
experimental
results,
efficient
effective
various
phases.
Journal of Soft Computing Exploration,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(2), P. 173 - 182
Published: June 21, 2024
According
to
The
American
Cancer
Society,
in
2021
there
were
24,530
cases
of
brain
and
nervous
system
tumors.
National
Institute
reports
that
are
approximately
4.4
new
tumors
per
100,000
men
women
year.
Brain
can
be
detected
using
magnetic
resonance
imaging
(MRI),
a
scanning
tool
uses
field
computer
record
images
is
able
provide
clear
visualization
differences
soft
tissue
such
as
white
matter
gray
matter.
However,
this
cannot
done
optimally
because
it
still
relies
on
manual
analysis,
so
classify
tumor
types
larger
datasets
with
the
potential
for
error
low
level
accuracy.
To
accurately
determine
type
tumor,
better
classification
method
needed.
aim
study
accuracy
calcification
deep
learning
model.
In
study,
was
carried
out
ResNet152V2
convolutional
neural
network
(CNN)
model
which
has
depth
152
layers.
dataset
used
7,023
MRI
consisting
1,645
meningiomas,
1,621
gliomas,
1,757
pituitary
2,000
normal.
Research
results
show
an
value
94.44%,
concluded
performs
well
classifying
medium
physicians
more
diagnose
patients
accurately.