Exosomes and non-coding RNAs: Exploring their roles in human myocardial dysfunction
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
183, P. 117853 - 117853
Published: Jan. 18, 2025
Language: Английский
Innovations in graphene-based electrochemical biosensors in healthcare applications
Sudenur Ozbey,
No information about this author
Gulsu Keles,
No information about this author
Sevinç Kurbanoğlu
No information about this author
et al.
Microchimica Acta,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
192(5)
Published: April 9, 2025
Abstract
The
isolation
of
a
single
atomic
layer
graphite,
known
as
graphene,
marked
fundamental
moment
that
transformed
the
field
materials
science.
Graphene-based
nanomaterials
are
recognized
for
their
superior
biocompatibility
compared
with
many
other
types
nanomaterials.
Moreover,
one
main
reasons
growing
interest
in
graphene
is
its
potential
applications
emerging
technologies.
Its
key
characteristics,
including
high
electrical
conductivity,
excellent
intrinsic
charge
carrier
mobility,
optical
transparency,
substantial
specific
surface
area,
and
remarkable
mechanical
flexibility,
position
it
an
ideal
candidate
solar
cells
touch
screens.
durability
further
establishes
strong
contender
developing
robust
materials.
To
date,
variety
methods,
such
traditional
spectroscopic
techniques
chromatographic
approaches,
have
been
developed
detecting
biomolecules,
drugs,
heavy
metals.
Electrochemical
portability,
selectivity,
impressive
sensitivity,
offer
considerable
convenience
both
patients
professionals
point-of-care
diagnostics.
Recent
advancements
significantly
improved
capacity
rapid
accurate
detection
analytes
trace
amounts,
providing
benefits
biosensor
technology.
Additionally,
integration
nanotechnology
has
markedly
enhanced
sensitivity
selectivity
electrochemical
sensors,
yielding
results.
Innovations
point-of-care,
lab-on-a-chip,
implantable
devices,
wearable
sensors
discussed
this
review.
Graphical
abstract
Language: Английский
Unraveling the Cardiac Matrix: From Diabetes to Heart Failure, Exploring Pathways and Potential Medications
Biomedicines,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(6), P. 1314 - 1314
Published: June 13, 2024
Myocardial
infarction
(MI)
often
leads
to
heart
failure
(HF)
through
acute
or
chronic
maladaptive
remodeling
processes.
This
establishes
coronary
artery
disease
(CAD)
and
HF
as
significant
contributors
cardiovascular
illness
death.
Therefore,
treatment
strategies
for
patients
with
CAD
primarily
focus
on
preventing
MI
lessening
the
impact
of
after
an
event.
fibrosis,
characterized
by
abnormal
extracellular
matrix
(ECM)
deposition,
is
central
cardiac
remodeling.
Understanding
these
processes
key
identifying
new
targets.
Recent
studies
highlight
SGLT2
inhibitors
(SGLT2i)
GLP-1
receptor
agonists
(GLP1-RAs)
favorable
options
in
managing
type
2
diabetes
due
their
low
hypoglycemic
risk
benefits.
review
explores
inflammation’s
role
fibrosis
evaluates
emerging
anti-diabetic
medications’
effectiveness,
such
SGLT2i,
GLP1-RAs,
dipeptidyl
peptidase-4
(DPP4i),
post-acute
MI.
were
analyzed
identify
effective
medications
reducing
patients.
By
addressing
areas,
we
can
advance
our
understanding
potential
benefits
post-MI
improve
patient
outcomes
individuals
at
HF.
Language: Английский
GQ262 Attenuates Pathological Cardiac Remodeling by Downregulating the Akt/mTOR Signaling Pathway
Haoyue Ma,
No information about this author
Ge Yang,
No information about this author
Di Chang
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(19), P. 10297 - 10297
Published: Sept. 25, 2024
Cardiac
remodeling,
a
critical
process
that
can
lead
to
heart
failure,
is
primarily
characterized
by
cardiac
hypertrophy.
Studies
have
shown
transgenic
mice
with
Gαq
receptor
blockade
exhibit
reduced
hypertrophy
under
induced
pressure
overload.
GQ262,
novel
Gαq/11
inhibitor,
has
demonstrated
good
biocompatibility
and
specific
inhibitory
effects
on
compared
other
inhibitors.
However,
its
role
in
remodeling
remains
unclear.
This
study
aims
explore
the
anti-cardiac
mechanisms
of
GQ262
both
vitro
vivo,
providing
data
theoretical
support
for
potential
use
treating
diseases.
was
via
transverse
aortic
constriction
(TAC)
4
weeks
H9C2
cells
through
phenylephrine
(PE)
induction,
confirmed
WGA
H&E
staining.
We
found
improved
function,
inhibited
protein
mRNA
expression
markers,
levels
apoptosis
fibrosis.
Furthermore,
Akt/mTOR
signaling
pathway
activation
TAC
or
PE,
therapeutic
disappearing
upon
addition
Akt
inhibitor
ARQ092.
These
findings
reveal
inhibits
cardiomyocyte
pathway,
thereby
reducing
fibrosis
mitigating
remodeling.
Language: Английский