
Animal nutrition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 19, P. 411 - 428
Published: Sept. 28, 2024
Language: Английский
Animal nutrition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 19, P. 411 - 428
Published: Sept. 28, 2024
Language: Английский
Future Foods, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 100664 - 100664
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Poultry Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 104(4), P. 105002 - 105002
Published: March 7, 2025
Two in vivo and vitro studies were conducted to investigate the effects of supplementation a natural polyherbal mixture (PHM) manufactured from selected herbs broiler chickens challenged with coccidiosis. For trial, E. tenella maxima sporozoites used test how PHM affected viability at 24, 48, 72 h. The treatments as follows: negative control phosphate buffered saline (NC-PBS), solvent containing 1 % dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), salinomycin 12 mg/kg DMSO PBS (SAL), 500 (PHM). total 288 0-day-old male Cobb randomly distributed into 3 8 replicates, study lasted for 28 days. Treatments non-challenge basal diet (NC), Eimeria spp. challenge (CC), Chickens groups inoculated 62,500 oocyst acervulina, 12,500 on 14 In results showed that increased (P < 0.001) sporozoite reduction percentage. As results, group had similar body weight gain, feed intake, efficiency compared NC group. use reduced fecal counts 6 9 days post inoculation (DPI; P 0.05). Moreover, decreased duodenum ceca lesion scores 0.001). also expression levels claudin (CLDN-1), interleukin beta (IL-1β) tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) jejunum CC 0.01). conclusion, both sporozoites, this could explain effectively mitigated caused by spp., suggesting it be dietary strategy improve performance gut health broilers under
Language: Английский
Citations
0Poultry Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 103(9), P. 104033 - 104033
Published: June 26, 2024
Vitamin D
Language: Английский
Citations
2Animals, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(6), P. 917 - 917
Published: March 16, 2024
This study investigated the effects of dietary methionine (Met) levels on bone quality broilers challenged with coccidia. A total 600 fourteen-day-old male Cobb500 were gavaged mixed Eimeria spp. and randomly allocated into 10 treatment groups by a 2 × 5 factorial arrangement. Birds received normal protein diets (NCP) or reduced-protein (LCP), containing 2.8, 4.4, 6.0, 7.6, 9.2 g/kg Met. Data analyzed via two-way ANOVA orthogonal polynomial contrast. At 9 days post-inoculation (DPI), whole body mineral density (BMD) content (BMC) linearly decreased as Met increased (p < 0.05). For femoral metaphysis at DPI, BMD decreased, porosity 0.05) in cortical bone. The improved trabecular LCP while not NCP groups. diaphysis 6 had higher BMC than Bone volume In summary, results suggested that quality. However, context diets,
Language: Английский
Citations
2Poultry Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 104(1), P. 104568 - 104568
Published: Nov. 30, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
2Animals, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(7), P. 1015 - 1015
Published: March 27, 2024
Avian coccidiosis, despite advancements in management, nutrition, genetics, and immunology, still remains the most impactful disease, imposing substantial economic losses to poultry industry. Coccidiosis may strike any avian species, it be mild severe, depending on pathogenicity of Eimeria spp. number oocysts ingested by bird. Unlike broilers, low emphasis has been given laying hens. hens damages gastrointestinal tract causes physiological changes, including oxidative stress, immunosuppression, inflammatory leading reduced feed intake a drastic drop egg production. Several countries around world have large numbers raised cage-free/free-range facilities, coccidiosis already become one many problems that producers face future. However, limited research conducted egg-laying hens, our understanding changes following relies heavily studies broilers. The aim this review is summarize effect an extent correlate with occur broilers coccidiosis. Additionally, tries explore nutritional strategies successfully used mitigate negative effects improving gut health performance if they can
Language: Английский
Citations
1Poultry Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 103(12), P. 104326 - 104326
Published: Sept. 13, 2024
A study evaluated the effects of phytase, 25-hydroxyvitamin D
Language: Английский
Citations
1Poultry Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 103(5), P. 103580 - 103580
Published: Feb. 23, 2024
Despite the acknowledged significance of nutrition in bone development, effects methionine (Met) and cysteine (Cys) on quality remain under-researched, particularly during Eimeria challenge. We investigated different supplemental Met to Cys ratios (MCR) broilers under A total 720 fourteen-day old Cobb500 were allocated into a 5 × 2 factorial arrangement. Five diets with supplemented at MCR 100:0, 75:25, 50:50, 25:75, 0:100 fed birds or without Body composition was measured by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry, femur characteristics assessed microtomography. Data analyzed two-way ANOVA orthogonal polynomial contrast. The results reaffirmed detrimental challenge quality. On 9 days post inoculation (DPI), significant interaction found for whole body mineral content (BMC), lean tissue weight, weight (P < 0.05); non-challenged group (NCG), these parameters linearly decreased as 0.05). In challenged (CG), unaffected MCR, BMC increased For cortical femoral metaphysis 6 DPI, density (BMD) Bone volume ratio (BV/TV) CG TV 0.05) NCG. BMD BV/TV changed quadratically trabecular number diaphysis, BV, TV, DPI conclusion, this study showed that both varying could influence broilers.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology/Journal of animal science and biotechnology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)
Published: June 10, 2024
Abstract Background This study investigated effects of different methionine (Met) supplementation levels in a reduced protein diet on growth performance, intestinal health, and physiological parameters broilers under Eimeria challenge. A total 600 fourteen-day-old Cobb500 male were challenged with E. maxima, tenella, acervulina , randomly allocated 2 × 5 factorial arrangement. Birds received normal diets (20% crude protein, NCP) or (17% LCP), containing 2.8, 4.4, 6.0, 7.6, 9.2 g/kg Met. Results On 6 9 days post inoculation (DPI), increasing Met level linearly improved the performance ( P < 0.05). Total oocyst shedding increased as Duodenal villus height (VH):crypt depth (CD) LCP groups higher DPI 0.01) while lower 0.05) compared to NCP groups. Jejunal CD duodenal VH:CD changed quadratically DPI, liver glutathione (GSH) disulfide (GSSG) GSSG increased, whereas GSH:GSSG decreased The expression amino acid transporters zonula occludens claudin-1 expressions cytokines than Interaction found for IL-10 TNFα 0.05), where it only group increased. folate metabolism genes these Conclusion These results revealed regulatory roles including oxidative status, nutrient birds fed .
Language: Английский
Citations
0Animal nutrition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 19, P. 411 - 428
Published: Sept. 28, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
0