Adverse childhood experiences and aggression in adulthood: The moderating role of positive childhood experiences

Child Abuse & Neglect, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 154, P. 106929 - 106929

Published: July 4, 2024

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have a significant impact on person's psychological development and predispose them to various harmful consequences in adulthood, such as different forms of aggression. Contrarily, positive (PCEs) operate protective factors, buffering against the adverse effects ACEs promoting adaptive behaviors well-being. However, role PCEs relationship between aggression remains relatively unexplored.

Language: Английский

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Network analysis of adverse childhood experiences and problematic internet use among Chinese adolescents

Addictive Behaviors, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 108300 - 108300

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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The Impact of Positive Childhood Experiences: A Systematic Review Focused on Children and Adolescents

Trauma Violence & Abuse, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 28, 2025

Childhood and adolescence are crucial stages of life, characterized by significant changes that profoundly influence overall development. While positive childhood experiences (PCEs) can help mitigate the effects adverse events during these formative years, they have not been as thoroughly researched. Then, this systematic review aims to address gap organizing existing literature on PCEs examining their impact both negative outcomes in children adolescents. A search through databases such B-On, PsycINFO, PubMed, SCOPUS, Scielo, well supplementary searches, identified 30 studies met inclusion criteria. The results indicate most were published last 4 primarily USA, focused community populations with mixed samples. In addition, reveal among adolescents, higher levels associated better mental health (e.g., reduced depressive symptoms, anxiety, self-harm, substance use, suicidal ideation), improved psychosocial enhanced adult functioning future orientation), academic achievement absenteeism fewer difficulties), some improvements physical chronic pain). However, relationship between behavioral showed results. Strengthening efforts promote resources support child adolescent resilience is crucial. Further research involving diverse samples needed gain a deeper understanding role PCEs.

Language: Английский

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Adverse childhood experiences, positive childhood experiences, suicidal thoughts or behaviors and psychological distress among Kenyan youth-an exploratory analysis of the 2019 Kenya Violence Against Children and Youth Survey (VACS)

Child Abuse & Neglect, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 164, P. 107470 - 107470

Published: April 19, 2025

Language: Английский

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Trajectories of risk and resilience: The role of empathy and perceived social support in the context of early adversity

Child Abuse & Neglect, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 153, P. 106811 - 106811

Published: May 3, 2024

Evidence overwhelmingly suggests that adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) is a risk factor for poor mental health outcomes. However, the specific mechanisms via which ACEs confer an increased of psychopathology are less well understood. The study modelled effect empathy and perceived social support (PSS) on outcomes in mixed clinical non-clinical population, within context exposure to ACEs. A total 575 participants (comprising treatment-receiving community-based sample), aged 18 65 completed self-report measures assessing early adversity, PSS, empathy, Multiple mediation analyses were used investigate whether PSS mediated relationship between self-reported outcomes, affective cognitive affected differentially link emotional neglect psychological distress. Results revealed statistically significant indirect adult through PSS. Emotional was only type adversity significantly correlated with both dimensions empathy. also significant. Study results highlight role as transdiagnostic influencing pathway health, importance taking these into account when designing interventions aiming promote well-being among those who have experienced adversity.

Language: Английский

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Pathways linking loneliness and depressive symptoms among Chinese adolescents: The mediating role of sleep disturbance

Journal of Affective Disorders, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 370, P. 235 - 240

Published: Nov. 4, 2024

Language: Английский

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The association between moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and health-related quality of life in Chinese adolescents: the mediating roles of emotional intelligence and perceived stress

Frontiers in Psychology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Dec. 2, 2024

Chinese adolescents are facing tremendous academic pressure and challenges brought about by changes in the social environment, which pose a serious threat to their health-related quality of life (HRQOL). This cross-sectional survey uses convenience snowball sampling explore relationship between adolescents' HRQOL participation moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA).

Language: Английский

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