
Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
The emergence of new SARS-CoV-2 variants makes it difficult to forecast potential epidemiological changes. This study investigates Saudi citizens' perceptions COVID-19 during the Omicron wave. We conducted a cross-sectional using an online survey and convenience sample 746 participants. included questions about demographics, anxiety levels, perception Our findings revealed that 27.3% participants believed cases would decrease, while 30.2% increase; remaining 42.5% were uncertain. When asked primary reasons for expecting rise in cases, two most frequently cited causes non-adherence prevention measures (74.7%) high transmissibility virus (66.7%). Conversely, when decrease availability free vaccines (60.3%), government (59.9%), compliance with preventive (57.4%), health awareness programs (44.1%). Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated (AOR = 1.23, 95% CI: 1.15-1.32) education level 1.58, 1.11-2.25) significant predictors respondents' expectations increases or decreases (p < 0.05). Around 46.2% moderately highly worried reinstatement lockdowns, 36.2% reported moderate levels related COVID-19. Ordinal showed respondents who higher worry lockdowns 1.28 times more likely experience A few hesitant adhere because they had already been vaccinated was not real severe. hesitancy raises public concerns, suggesting some individuals may underestimate risks associated future pandemics. provides valuable insights into how citizens perceived Understanding these can guide development policies, optimize resource allocation, help control transmission viral variants, enhance preparedness
Language: Английский