Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(29)
Published: July 24, 2023
The
cell
apoptosis
pathway
of
sonodynamic
therapy
(SDT)
is
usually
blocked,
resulting
in
limited
therapeutic
efficacy,
therefore,
the
development
new
methods
for
sensitizing
targeted
ferroptosis
and
promoting
great
significance
to
improve
anti-tumor
efficacy
SDT.
Herein,
mesoporous
Fe3
O4
nanoparticles
(NPs)
are
synthesized
loading
pyropheophorbide-a
(ppa),
surface-coated
by
polydopamine
(PDA)
further
anchored
with
tumor-targeting
moieties
biotin
obtain
Fe/ppa@PDA/B
NPs.
displayes
pH/ultrasound
(US)
responsive
release
properties,
magnetic
resonance
imaging
(MRI)
functions.
Moreover,
NPs
as
Fe
source
ferroptosis,
enhances
sensitivity
consuming
glutathione
(GSH)
producing
hydroxyl
radical
(OH).
quinone
groups
PDA
layer
on
own
free
electrons,
which
led
effective
superoxide
dismutase
(SOD)
action
through
anion
(O2-
)
disproportionation
hydrogen
peroxide
(H2
O2
oxygen
(O2
),
thus,
overcame
hypoxia
SDT
promoted
·OH
generation
ions
under
US
trigger,
synergistically
improves
enhance
both
vitro
vivo.
strategy
synergistic
induce
GSH
depletion
self-sufficient
regulated
SOD
provides
a
idea
enhancing
efficacy.
Nano Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
23(17), P. 8363 - 8369
Published: Aug. 23, 2023
The
crosstalk
between
mitochondria
and
endoplasmic
reticula
plays
a
crucial
role
in
apoptotic
pathways
which
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
produced
by
microsomal
monooxygenase
(MMO)
are
believed
to
accelerate
cytochrome
c
release.
Herein,
we
successfully
demonstrate
the
potential
of
surface-enhanced
resonance
Raman
spectroscopy
(SERRS)
for
monitoring
MMO-derived
ROS
formation
ROS-mediated
Silver
nanoparticles
coated
with
nickel
shells
used
as
both
signal
enhancers
electron
donors
c.
SERRS
is
found
be
sensitive
ROS,
allowing
situ
probing
cell
death
inducer.
Label-free
evaluation
ROS-induced
apoptosis
achieved
SERRS-based
release
living
cells.
This
study
verifies
capability
label-free,
situ,
real-time
mitochondria–endoplasmic
reticulum
provides
novel
strategy
rational
design
screening
ROS-inducing
drugs
cancer
treatment.
Nano Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(7), P. 2384 - 2391
Published: Feb. 11, 2024
Ferroptosis
and
apoptosis
are
two
types
of
regulated
cell
death
that
closely
associated
with
the
pathophysiological
processes
many
diseases.
The
significance
ferroptosis–apoptosis
crosstalk
in
fate
determination
has
been
reported,
but
underlying
molecular
mechanisms
poorly
understood.
Herein
mitochondria-mediated
is
explored.
Based
on
a
comprehensive
spectroscopic
investigation
mass
spectrometry,
cytochrome
c-involved
Fenton-like
reactions
lipid
peroxidation
revealed.
More
importantly,
c
found
to
induce
ROS-independent
cardiolipin-specific
depending
its
redox
state.
In
situ
Raman
spectroscopy
unveiled
erastin
can
interrupt
membrane
permeability,
specifically
through
cardiolipin,
facilitating
release
from
mitochondria.
Details
erastin–cardiolipin
interaction
determined
using
dynamics
simulations.
This
study
provides
novel
insights
into
how
occurs
around
mitochondrial
membranes
trigger
ferroptosis
apoptosis,
significant
implications
for
rational
design
mitochondria-targeted
reducers
cancer
therapy.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(41)
Published: Sept. 4, 2024
Abstract
Glaucoma
is
an
irreversible
blinding
eye
disease
characterized
by
retinal
ganglion
cell
(RGC)
death.Previous
studies
have
demonstrated
that
protecting
mitochondria
and
activating
the
CaMKII/CREB
signaling
pathway
can
effectively
protect
RGC
axon.
However,
currently
treatments
are
often
unsatisfactory,
pathogenesis
of
glaucoma
requires
further
elucidation.
In
this
study,
a
ROS‐responsive
dual
drug
conjugate
(OLN
monomer)
first
designed
simultaneously
bonds
nicotinamide
oleic
acid.
The
self‐assembled
into
nanoparticles
(uhOLN‐NPs)
through
aggregation
multiple
micelles
possesses
ROS
scavenging
capability.
Then,
polymer
with
hypoxic
response
function
designed,
which
encapsulates
uhOLN‐NPs
to
form
responses
(HOLN‐NPs).
Under
hypoxia
in
RGCs,
azo
bond
HOLN‐NPs
breaks
releases
uhOLN‐NPs.
Meanwhile,
under
high
conditions,
thioketone
broke,
leading
dissociation
nano‐prodrug.
released
acid
co‐scavenge
activate
pathway,
RGCs.
exhibit
significantly
superior
protective
effect
on
R28
cells
glutamate
models
glaucoma.
accumulation
RGCs
lead
significant
inhibition
apoptosis
axonal
damage
vivo.
Notably,
provide
new
therapeutic
approach
for
patients
neurodegenerative
disease.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
23(22), P. 13868 - 13868
Published: Nov. 10, 2022
Surface-enhanced
Raman
spectroscopy
(SERS)
is
powerful
for
structural
characterization
of
biomolecules
under
physiological
condition.
Owing
to
its
high
sensitivity
and
selectivity,
SERS
useful
probing
intrinsic
information
proteins
attracting
increasing
attention
in
biophysics,
bioanalytical
chemistry,
biomedicine.
This
review
starts
with
a
brief
introduction
theories
methodology
protein
characterization.
SERS-active
materials,
related
synthetic
approaches,
strategies
protein-material
assemblies
are
outlined
discussed,
followed
by
detailed
discussion
without
cofactors.
Recent
applications
advances
biomarker
detection,
cell
analysis,
pathogen
discrimination
then
highlighted,
the
spectral
reproducibility
limitations
critically
discussed.
The
ends
conclusion
current
challenges
perspectives
promising
directions.
Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 3, 2025
Inducing
programmed
cell
death
is
an
efficient
strategy
for
cancer
treatments,
and
a
deep
understanding
of
the
molecular
mechanisms
underlying
pathways
significance
rational
design
anticancer
drugs.
Herein,
propiolamide-mediated
crosstalk
between
ferroptosis
apoptosis
investigated.
In
situ
monitoring
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
formation
structural
changes
propiolamide
compounds
achieved
by
Raman
spectroscopy.
The
propiolamides
in
inducing
monooxygenase-mediated
ROS
generation
inhibiting
GPX4
activities
are
revealed.
Furthermore,
pro-ferroptotic
pro-apoptotic
roles
containing
terminal
alkynes
verified.
This
study
provides
label-free
enzyme-drug
interactions
their
dynamics.
It
first
attempt
to
basis
through
two
important
enzymes
death.
paves
way
designing
novel
drugs
that
capable
triggering
synergistic
contribution
multiple
forms
efficacy.
Chemical Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Triphenyl
phosphonium
conjugated
amphiphilic
peptides
are
self-assembled
into
micelles
that
show
potential
antimicrobial
activity
against
drug
resistant
strains.
Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(12), P. 2123 - 2123
Published: Dec. 16, 2023
After
parturition,
bovine
endometrial
epithelial
cells
(BEECs)
undergo
serious
inflammation
and
imbalance
between
oxidation
antioxidation,
which
is
widely
acknowledged
as
a
primary
contributor
to
the
development
of
endometritis
in
dairy
cows.
Nevertheless,
mechanism
oxidative
stress-mediated
damage
remains
inadequately
defined,
particularly
molecular
pathways
associated
with
mitochondria-dependent
apoptosis.
Hence,
present
study
was
designed
explore
responsible
for
mitochondrial
dysfunction-induced
BEEC
damage.
In
vivo,
expressions
proapoptotic
protein
caspase
3
cytochrome
C
were
increased
significantly
uteri
endometritis.
Similarly,
levels
3,
BAX,
markedly
H2O2-treated
BEECs.
Our
findings
revealed
pronounced
cows
endometritis,
accompanied
by
heightened
expression
cyto-C
caspase-3
both
vivo
vitro.
The
reduction
apoptosis-related
BEECs
due
oxidant
injury
notably
mitigated
following
N-acetyl-L-cysteine
(NAC)
treatment.
Furthermore,
vacuolation
alleviated,
membrane
potential
returned
normal
after
removal
ROS.
Excessive
ROS
may
be
main
cause
dysfunction.
Mitochondrial
permeability
transition
pore
(mPTP)
blockade
cyclophilin
D
(CypD)
knockdown
CSA
blocked
flow
(cyto-C)
Ca2+
cytoplasm
from
mitochondria.
results
indicate
that
elevated
persistent
opening
mPTP
are
causes
Collectively
our
reveal
new
involving
ROS-mPTP
signaling
BEECs,
avenue
clinical
treatment