Roles of Autophagy, Mitophagy, and Mitochondria in Left Ventricular Remodeling after Myocardial Infarction
Xin Zhang,
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Shuai Shao,
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Qiuting Li
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et al.
Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(3)
Published: March 24, 2025
This
review
examines
the
mechanisms
of
left
ventricular
dysfunction,
focusing
on
interplay
between
remodeling,
autophagy,
and
mitochondrial
dysfunction
following
myocardial
infarction.
Left
directly
affects
heart's
pumping
efficiency
can
lead
to
severe
clinical
outcomes,
including
heart
failure.
After
infarction,
ventricle
may
suffer
from
weakened
contractility,
diastolic
cardiac
progressing
Thus,
this
article
discusses
pathophysiological
processes
involved
in
injury
repair
infarcted
non-infarcted
myocardia,
adaptive
changes,
specific
changes
systolic
functions.
Furthermore,
role
autophagy
maintaining
cellular
energy
homeostasis,
clearing
dysfunctional
mitochondria,
key
failure
is
addressed.
Finally,
therapeutic
strategies
targeting
enhancing
mitophagy,
providing
clinicians
researchers
with
latest
insights
future
research
directions.
Language: Английский
Adenosine triphosphate-induced cell death in heart failure: Is there a link?
World Journal of Cardiology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(4)
Published: April 21, 2025
Heart
failure
(HF)
has
emerged
as
one
of
the
foremost
global
health
threats
due
to
its
intricate
pathophysiological
mechanisms
and
multifactorial
etiology.
Adenosine
triphosphate
(ATP)-induced
cell
death
represents
a
novel
form
regulated
deaths,
marked
by
cellular
energy
depletion
metabolic
dysregulation
stemming
from
excessive
ATP
accumulation,
identifying
uniqueness
compared
other
processes
modalities
such
programmed
necrosis.
Growing
evidence
suggests
that
ATP-induced
(AICD)
is
predominantly
governed
various
biological
pathways,
including
metabolism,
redox
homeostasis
intracellular
calcium
equilibrium.
Recent
research
shown
AICD
crucial
in
HF
induced
pathological
conditions
like
myocardial
infarction,
ischemia-reperfusion
injury,
chemotherapy.
Thus,
it
essential
investigate
function
pathogenesis
HF,
this
may
provide
foundation
for
development
targeted
therapies
treatment
strategies.
This
review
synthesizes
current
advancements
understanding
link
between
while
further
elucidating
involvement
cardiac
remodeling
progression.
Language: Английский