Biocatalytic recycling of plastics: facts and fiction
Chemical Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Enzymatic
recycling
of
plastic
waste
is
attracting
considerable
attention
as
a
novel
strategy
to
advance
circular
economy.
While
currently
limited
polyesters,
achieving
economically
viable
biocatalytic
processes
remains
key
challenge.
Language: Английский
Discovery of two novel cutinases from a gut yeast of plastic-eating mealworm for polyester depolymerization
Huang Tong,
No information about this author
Jingya Zhang,
No information about this author
Xuena Dong
No information about this author
et al.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 2, 2025
Identification
of
novel
plastic-degrading
enzymes
is
crucial
for
developing
enzymatic
degradation
and
recycling
strategies
plastic
waste.
Here,
we
report
the
discovery
two
cutinases,
SiCut1
SiCut2,
from
a
yeast
strain
Sakaguchia
sp.
BIT-D3
was
isolated
gut
plastic-eating
mealworms.
Their
amino
acid
sequences
share
less
than
25%
identity
with
all
previously
described
cutinases
reveal
conserved
S-D-H
catalytic
triad
unique
GYSKG
motif.
recombinant
proteins
were
successfully
overexpressed
in
Pichia
pastoris.
The
pH
range
both
4.0
to
11.0
temperature
SiCut2
10°C
50°C
70°C,
respectively.
Both
showed
strong
activity
against
apple
cutin
short-chain
fatty
esters
p-nitrophenol
glycerol,
substantiating
their
classification
as
true
cutinases.
have
been
demonstrated
exhibit
efficient
polycaprolactone
(PCL)
film,
polybutylene
succinate
(PBS)
polyester-polyurethane
(PUR)
foam.
Molecular
docking
molecular
dynamics
simulations
used
elucidate
underlying
mechanisms
observed
thermal
stability.
This
study
shows
that
are
yeast-derived
potential
depolymerization
waste.IMPORTANCEThe
identification
critical
addressing
pervasive
problem
pollution.
presents
derived
plastic-feeding
Despite
sharing
sequence
known
remarkable
capabilities
various
polyester
plastics,
including
Our
results
provide
insights
into
applications
strategies.
By
harnessing
microbiota
organisms,
this
research
lays
foundation
innovative
enzyme-based
solutions
reduce
waste
promote
sustainable
practices
management.
Language: Английский
Discovery of a polyurethane-degrading enzyme from the gut bacterium of plastic-eating mealworm
Jiakang Ru,
No information about this author
Xuan Chen,
No information about this author
Xuena Dong
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Hazardous Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
480, P. 136159 - 136159
Published: Oct. 17, 2024
Language: Английский
Two-step biocatalytic conversion of post-consumer polyethylene terephthalate into value-added products facilitated by genetic and bioprocess engineering
Gina Welsing,
No information about this author
Birger Wolter,
No information about this author
Greta E K Kleinert
No information about this author
et al.
Bioresource Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 131837 - 131837
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
The Investigation of Morphological and Mechanical Properties of Polymer-Based Electrospun Nanofiber Coated Polystyrene and Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate Composite Materials
Journal of nano research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
84, P. 13 - 24
Published: Sept. 20, 2024
In
this
study,
polystyrene
(PS)
and
recycled
polyethylene
terephthalate
(R-PET)
materials
were
coated
by
electrospun
polyacrylonitrile/
polyvinyl
alcohol
(PAN/PVA)
PAN/
polyvinylidene
fluoride
(PVDF)
nanofibers
produced
electrospinning
method
to
produce
new
polymer
composite
materials.
Nanofibers
characterized
SEM,
FT-IR
XRD
confirmed
the
formation
of
PAN/PVA
PAN/PVDF
their
beadless
ordered
morphology
with
an
average
diameter
188.95±17.12
263.44±45.46
nm,
respectively.
The
effect
nanofibrous
coating
on
tensile
properties
hardness
PS
R-PET
obtained
plastic
injection
was
investigated.
samples
for
1h
2h
these
compared
mechanical
properties.
terms
properties,
among
samples,
PAN/PVDF-coated
showed
highest
strength
value
22.66
MPa
elongation
8.49%.
results
that
after
elastic
modulus,
strength,
at
break
all
enhanced.
analysis
revealed
enhancement
while
relatively
low
changes
in
values
determined
composites
because
rigid
nature
PS.
Language: Английский
Near-Infrared-Induced High-Performance Antimicrobial Active Coating for Medical Textiles Based on Easy-to-Synthesize Natural Catechin with Full End of Life Circularity
Zeliha Ece Ozcelik,
No information about this author
Buket Alkan Taş,
No information about this author
Necdet Ozcelik
No information about this author
et al.
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(49), P. 17936 - 17951
Published: Nov. 26, 2024
The
near-infrared
(NIR)-induced
antimicrobial
textile
(CTex)
exhibits
significant
and
antibiofilm
activity
over
4log
reductions
(more
than
99.99%
killing
efficiency)
against
methicillin-resistant
S.
aureus
(MRSA),
aureus,
E.
coli,
C.
albicans
within
seconds
under
808
nm
NIR-laser
irradiation
by
rapidly
reaching
almost
180
°C.
A
simple
yet
effective
preparation
method
for
an
intensely
active
photothermal
polymer
backbone
from
the
natural
compound
catechin
is
presented.
NIR-responsive
was
synthesized
using
a
step-growth
polymerization
reaction
between
trimesoyl
chloride.
Features
of
this
polymer,
reported
here
first
time,
were
systematically
optimized:
conditions,
chemical
structure,
thermal
properties,
capabilities.
enhanced
formulation
integrated
into
commercially
available
laboratory
coat
dip-coating
method.
neat
coated
products
evaluated
morphological
analyses,
as
well
resistance
to
washing,
reusability,
conversion
NIR
light
energy.
On
aspect
sustainability,
CTex
amenable
straightforward,
cost-effective,
industry-friendly
green
recycling,
which
also
indicated.
This
circular
end-of-life
recycling
demonstrated
dry
extrusion
system,
without
need
catalysts
or
solvents,
depolymerize
containing
polyethylene
terephthalate
constituent
monomer,
terephthalic
acid
with
high-yield
(97.9%)
outputs.
Language: Английский