Energy Economics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
136, P. 107736 - 107736
Published: June 24, 2024
This
study
delves
into
the
intricate
relationship
between
financial
digitization
and
green
innovation,
aiming
to
shed
light
on
their
dynamic
interplay
within
a
global
context.
Spanning
from
2003
2020,
encompasses
15
diverse
countries,
encompassing
both
developed
emerging
economies,
including
Australia,
Brazil,
Canada,
China,
France,
Germany,
India,
Italy,
Japan,
Mexico,
Russian
Federation,
South
Africa,
Turkey,
United
Kingdom,
USA.
It
not
only
explores
direct
connection
innovation
but
also
takes
account
various
controlling
factors
such
as
economic
growth,
industrial
value
addition,
research
development
expenditure,
gross
national
expenditure.
The
key
findings
quantile
regression
reveal
have
significant
positive
effect,
indicating
that
in
countries
with
lower
levels,
an
increase
digital
services
significantly
boosts
innovation.
impact
persists
across
quantiles,
even
higher
albeit
lesser
degree.
Economic
growth
consistently
shows
negative
association
all
quantiles.
Research
expenditure
demonstrate
emphasizing
allocating
percentage
of
activities
experience
substantial
increases
underscores
facilitation
finance
initiatives.
Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
31(5), P. 4694 - 4714
Published: April 29, 2024
Abstract
The
prevailing
environmental,
social
and
governance
(ESG)
framework
is
currently
based
on
micro‐ESG
indicators.
Research
national
ESG
often
limited
to
theory
building
policy
analysis.
Based
previous
scholars,
this
paper
constructs
a
index
consisting
of
39
indices
updates
the
for
121
countries
worldwide
from
1990
2021
using
entropy
weight
method,
aiming
provide
set
instrumental
that
capture
status
evolution
performance.
research
findings
are
as
follows:
First,
Gini
coefficient
shows
gap
between
performance
has
gradually
widened
over
time.
Second,
kernel
density
distribution
suggests
global
rise.
High‐income
placing
greater
emphasis
growth.
Third,
results
Markov
transformation
matrix
suggest
there
“club
convergence”
in
across
countries.
