Development of surface observation-based two-step emissions adjustment and its application on CO, NOx, and SO2 emissions in China and South Korea DOI Creative Commons
Eunhye Kim, Hyun Cheol Kim, Byeong-Uk Kim

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 907, P. 167818 - 167818

Published: Oct. 18, 2023

It is challenging to estimate local emission conditions of a downwind area solely based on concentrations in the area. This because air pollutants that have long residence time atmosphere can be transported over distances and influence quality areas. In this study, Two-step Emissions Adjustment (TEA) approach was developed adjust emissions target with surface observations, considering their long-range impacts from upwind areas calculated simulations. Using TEA approach, CO, NOx, SO2 were adjusted China South Korea between 2016 2021 existing bottom-up inventories. Simulations showed 6-year average normalized mean biases monthly improved 0.3 %, -2 2 respectively, China, 5 7 4 Korea. When analyzing trends, it estimated annual decreased at rate 7.2 4.5 10.6 % per year, respectively. The decrease for each these similar ambient concentrations. adjustment, CO increased by 1.3 %/year Korea, despite country decreasing during study period. During period, NOx 3.9 0.5 %/year, Moreover, account drastic short-term changes (e.g., social distancing due COVID-19). Therefore, used improve reproducibility suitable health studies where are significant.

Language: Английский

Information and communication technology, economic globalization, and environmental sustainability in APEC nations: Insights from LCC and EKC hypotheses testing DOI
Kong Ximei,

Muhammad Qasim Javaid,

Tanzeela Shams

et al.

Sustainable Development, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Aug. 14, 2024

Abstract As the world grapples with pressing ecological issues, this study delves into essential concept of environmental sustainability, following sustainable development goal (SDG) 13, aiming to uncover pathways for a greener future. For this, examines effects information & communication technology (ICT) and economic globalization (ECG) on sustainability (ENS) from new angle, focusing three ENS proxy variables; carbon dioxide emission (CO 2 e), footprint (EFP), load capacity factor (LCF), better assessment. Dissimilar prior studies, current simultaneously tests curve (LCC) Kuznets (EKC) hypotheses. The employed advanced panel data estimation techniques along causality tests, taking account cross‐sectional dependence slope heterogeneity Asia‐Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) economies, period 1991–2020. long‐run empirical outcomes reveal that technology, globalization, renewable energy consumption, green financial have potential enhance sustainability; whereas industrialization has detrimental influence over time. Further, LCC EKC hypotheses are supportable in APEC economies. Considering overall findings there is need favorable policy environment, nations should bolster up deployment ICT infrastructure; promote enhanced collective efforts global partners ECG; expand adoption energy; direct areas greatest benefit, well‐managed as part their policies.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Renewable energy, financial globalization and load capacity factor in the US: Ecological neutrality in the context of natural resources DOI
Saifullahi Sani Ibrahim, Ahmed Samour, Hamza Almassri

et al.

Geological Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 59(11), P. 3017 - 3032

Published: Aug. 20, 2024

The United States (US) as the second leading economy in global ecological pollution has become a fertile ground for rigorous analysis of neutrality using load capacity factor (LCF) and carbon‐based consumption (CCO 2 ). This is important drive achieving environmental sustainability by 2050. LCF one most comprehensive proxies that incorporate biocapacity footprint. In this context, research examines effect natural resources, technological innovation, renewable energy financial globalization on US date spanning from 1990 to 2021. Using novel augmented auto‐regressive distributive lag (AARDL) model, empirical findings study indicate (i) energy, innovation promote increasing decreasing CCO emissions; (ii) economic growth mitigate increase (iii) causal observed among LCF. light findings, recommends several crucial measures targets set out sustainable development goals (SDGs) 7 13, respectively.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Impact of green energy production for sustainable economic growth and green economic recovery DOI Creative Commons
Qiao Zeng,

Caixia Li,

Cosimo Magazzino

et al.

Heliyon, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(17), P. e36643 - e36643

Published: Aug. 23, 2024

Green energy (GE) is frequently associated with sustainable development, which seeks to reduce global warming and its adverse effects on the environment, economy, social justice. This study examines impact of green economic prosperity, recovery, long-term sustainability. analyses 33 industrialized developing nations between 1991 2022 in context energy, growth, recovery. Pooled Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), Fixed Effects Model (FEM), Random (REM) are employed for analysis, outcomes analyzed using Hausman specification test. The results show that both population increase gross domestic product per capita significantly affect development. When compared, a hike prices contributes considerably positively These helpful policymakers newcomers interested renewable sources since they provide framework conduct more research develop policy.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Impact of rural transformation on rural income and poverty for sustainable development in Bangladesh: A moments‐quantile regression with fixed‐effects models Approach DOI

Al Amin Al Abbasi,

Mohammad Jahangir Alam,

Subrata Saha

et al.

Sustainable Development, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 15, 2024

Abstract This study examines the impact of rural transformation on income and poverty in Bangladesh using district‐level panel data from five rounds Household Income Expenditure Survey conducted 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, 2016. Two key indicators are assessed: share high‐value agriculture non‐farm employment. Fixed effects moments‐quantile regression models employed to analyze relationships between transformation, income, poverty, accounting for education, healthcare, electricity access, land ownership. The results show that both employment significantly boost reduce poverty. Geographic disparities evident, with being most effective agriculturally favorable regions, while has a stronger areas fewer agricultural opportunities. These findings critical shaping policies aligned Sustainable Development Goal 1, which seeks eradicate indicate need prioritize promote growth Expanding extension services vocational training is vital this alongside targeted investments infrastructure, energy access enhance development alleviation across Bangladesh.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Development of surface observation-based two-step emissions adjustment and its application on CO, NOx, and SO2 emissions in China and South Korea DOI Creative Commons
Eunhye Kim, Hyun Cheol Kim, Byeong-Uk Kim

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 907, P. 167818 - 167818

Published: Oct. 18, 2023

It is challenging to estimate local emission conditions of a downwind area solely based on concentrations in the area. This because air pollutants that have long residence time atmosphere can be transported over distances and influence quality areas. In this study, Two-step Emissions Adjustment (TEA) approach was developed adjust emissions target with surface observations, considering their long-range impacts from upwind areas calculated simulations. Using TEA approach, CO, NOx, SO2 were adjusted China South Korea between 2016 2021 existing bottom-up inventories. Simulations showed 6-year average normalized mean biases monthly improved 0.3 %, -2 2 respectively, China, 5 7 4 Korea. When analyzing trends, it estimated annual decreased at rate 7.2 4.5 10.6 % per year, respectively. The decrease for each these similar ambient concentrations. adjustment, CO increased by 1.3 %/year Korea, despite country decreasing during study period. During period, NOx 3.9 0.5 %/year, Moreover, account drastic short-term changes (e.g., social distancing due COVID-19). Therefore, used improve reproducibility suitable health studies where are significant.

Language: Английский

Citations

9