
Technological and Economic Development of Economy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 0(0), P. 1 - 32
Published: April 2, 2025
In environmental, social, and governance (ESG) risk conditions, implementing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) becomes a key priority. This involves not only direct financing but also establishing support system through sustainable financial products services, supported by the development of markets, especially in terms sustainability. Financial varies across countries, prompting an examination relationship between SDGs European Union countries. 27 countries were studied from 2008 to 2021 using Index (FDI) 55 indicators database. Panel data analysis was conducted, utilizing geostatistics econometrics, including cartogram method, descriptive statistics, dynamics, relative growth indicators, panel unit root tests. The revealed that expressed immediate delayed FDI is Granger cause shaping SDGs. most robust relationships diagnosed for SDG2, SDG5, SDG8, SDG11, SDG12, SDG16. article makes original contribution research because, best authors’ knowledge, no similar on has been conducted so far, results may constitute basis authorities influencing First published online 02 April 2025
Language: Английский