Results in Engineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20, P. 101591 - 101591
Published: Nov. 21, 2023
With
an
emphasis
on
solid
waste-based
construction
materials,
this
study
seeks
to
provide
in-depth
analysis
of
current
advancements
in
CO2
curing
processes
for
building
materials.
715
publications
were
extracted
from
the
Web
Science
and
Scopus
databases
reviewed
following
systematic
review
guidelines
integrated
with
bibliometric
approach.
The
recent
operational
environmental
benefits
obtain
characteristics
optimal
materials
discussed.
findings
demonstrated
that
early-age
densifies
microstructure
lowering
porosity
enhancing
mechanical
properties,
impermeability,
durability.
Additionally,
carbonation
has
potential
enhance
performance
ash-based
concretes
as
well
physical
recycled
aggregates,
hence
promoting
waste
reutilization
sector.
Also,
conducted
studies
revealed
pre-
post-curing
conditions
are
critical
chamber
configuration.
Moreover,
exposure
time,
pressure
concentration,
all
directly
influenced
material
sequestration.
More
investigations
related
improving
long-term
products
still
required
methods
increasing
rate.
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
132, P. 107952 - 107952
Published: Feb. 15, 2024
Stainless
steel
has
many
advantages
when
used
in
structures,
however,
the
initial
cost
is
high.
Hence,
it
essential
to
develop
reliable
and
accurate
design
methods
that
can
optimize
material.
As
novel,
soft
computation
methods,
machine
learning
provided
more
predictions
than
analytical
formulae
solved
highly
complex
problems.
The
present
study
aims
models
predict
cross-section
resistance
of
circular
hollow
section
stainless
stub
column.
A
parametric
conducted
by
varying
diameter,
thickness,
length,
mechanical
properties
This
database
train,
validate,
test
models,
Artificial
Neural
Network
(ANN),
Decision
Trees
for
Regression
(DTR),
Gene
Expression
Programming
(GEP)
Support
Vector
Machine
(SVMR).
Thereafter,
results
are
compared
with
finite
element
Eurocode
3
(EC3)
assess
their
accuracy.
It
was
concluded
EC3
conservative
an
average
Predicted-to-Actual
ratio
0.698
Root
Mean
Square
Error
(RMSE)
437.3.
presented
highest
level
However,
SVMR
model
based
on
RBF
kernel
a
better
performance
ANN,
GEP
DTR
RMSE
value
SVMR,
22.6,
31.6,
152.84
29.07,
respectively.
leads
lowest
accuracy
among
other
three
yet,
EC3.
were
implemented
user-friendly
tool,
which
be
purposes.
Developments in the Built Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17, P. 100349 - 100349
Published: Feb. 2, 2024
AI-powered
image
analysis
and
pattern
recognition
algorithms
(IAPRA)
are
renowned
for
their
capacity
to
identify
concrete
flaws,
assess
strength
characteristics,
anticipate
the
service
life
of
concrete.
However,
its
execution
in
a
building
is
challenging
due
several
unknown
aspects.
This
research
aims
evaluate
challenges
encountered
by
IAPRA
influence
on
industry's
digital
transformation
success.
We
conducted
quantitative
methodology
impediments
success
variables
associated
with
picture
algorithms.
Structural
Equation
Modeling
(SEM)
tests
were
determine
critical
hurdles
Three
reliable
valid
formative
constructs
identified:
complexity
privacy,
economic
legal,
technology
integration.
The
developed
model
revealed
significance
three
reflecting
constructs:
quality
control,
predictive
maintenance,
enhanced
productivity.
practical
implications
include,
addressing
identified
related
crucial
transformation.
By
prioritizing
productivity,
stakeholders
can
optimize
processes
outcomes.
major
limitation
this
study
reliance
approach,
which
inherently
restricts
data
collection
specific
features
sample
under
investigation.
Case Studies in Construction Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20, P. e03124 - e03124
Published: April 3, 2024
Geopolymer
concrete
(GPC)
is
a
relatively
new,
innovative
and
sustainable
green
civil
engineering
material,
which
has
many
advantages
similar
to
ordinary
Portland
Cement
(OPC).
Through
the
investigations
analyses
of
published
literature,
this
review
paper
summarizes
state-of-the-art
research
progress
with
respect
carbonization
performances
GPC
from
following
aspects.
First
all,
advantages,
mechanism,
identification
methods
are
introduced.
Second,
properties
between
OPC
compared,
as
well
influences
different
factors
on
performance
analyzed,
such
admixtures,
additives,
environment,
etc.
Finally,
series
models
evaluate
degree
listed,
future
prospect
also
put
forward.
Based
literature
summaries,
existing
researchers
still
have
great
controversy
about
results
anti-carbonization
geopolymer
gelling
materials,
mainly
because
diversity
raw
materials
in
system,
resulting
large
differences
hydration
products
microstructure
various
pulps,
so
there
their
anti-carbon
performance.
It
significant
that
influential
will
be
importance
determine
GPC,
can
extended
filling
effect
nanoparticles,
changing
proportion
silicon
aluminum
substances,
improving
mechanical
durability
GPC.
In
addition,
more
types
numerical
for
should
established,
considering
impact
factors,
ensure
applicability
accuracy,
integration
needs
strengthened
serve
complex
practices.
Overall,
model
establishment
contribute
analyzing
provide
some
clues
prolonging
its
life.
Results in Engineering,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
12, P. 100260 - 100260
Published: July 30, 2021
This
paper
presents
load
forecasting
and
optimal
sizing
for
minimizing
the
Annualized
Cost
of
System
(ACS)
a
stand-alone
photovoltaic
(PV)/wind/battery
hybrid
renewable
energy
system.
To
achieve
forecasting,
Support
Vector
Regression
(SVR)
was
integrated
with
emerging
Harris
Hawks
Optimization
(HHO)
Particle
Swarm
(PSO)
algorithms
to
form
two
SVR
(SVR-HHO
SVR-PSO).
The
single
obtained
were
used
predict
demand
variability
remote
areas
in
Kano
Abuja,
Nigeria.
For
sizing,
PSO
algorithm
used.
prediction
accuracy
evaluated
using
Correlation
Coefficient
(R),
Determination
(R2),
Mean
Square
Error
(MSE),
Root
(RMSE).
results
show
that
both
outperformed
terms
accuracy.
Furthermore,
SVR-HHO
has
highest
goodness
fit
lowest
error.
Besides,
proved
merit
over
SVR-PSO
despite
its
reliability.
These
concluded
metaheuristic
are
more
promising
hence
can
serve
as
reliable
tool
decision
making.
Results in Engineering,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14, P. 100422 - 100422
Published: April 21, 2022
The
main
aim
of
this
work
consists
proposing
a
new
control
strategy
for
multifunctional
grid-connected
photovoltaic
systems
(GCPVSs)
to
enhance
the
power
quality
at
point
common
coupling
(PCC)
while
considering
inverter-rated
capacity.
In
addition,
an
Adaptive
neuro-fuzzy
inference
system
(ANFIS)
based
maximum
tracking
(MPPT)
controller
two-phase
interleaved
boost
converter
is
proposed
improve
dc-link
voltage
oscillation
GCPVS.
takes
into
account
inverter's
rated
capacity
in
terms
power,
which
defined
by
its
maximal
current
modulus.
It
limits
inverter
prevent
overrating
operations,
and
it
also
manages
GCPVS's
functions:
active
injection,
reactive
compensation,
harmonic
filtering.
Active
injection
grid
precedence
over
enhancement.
Then,
compensation
priority
filtering
nonlinear
load
harmonics.
applied
PV
through
three-level
neutral
clamped
(NPC)
inverter.
Various
scenarios
with
different
solar
irradiation
levels
are
investigated
using
MATLAB/Simulink
environment.
Compared
another
existing
total
distortion
(THD)
enhancement,
simulations
results
indicate
superiority
method.
Furthermore,
simulation
show
that
GCPVS
can
perfectly
perform
all
functions
simultaneously
up
16.95%
reduction
THD.
Results in Engineering,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
17, P. 100794 - 100794
Published: Dec. 5, 2022
Porosity
is
an
important
indicator
of
the
durability
performance
concrete.
The
objective
this
study
to
apply
machine
learning
methods
empirically
predict
porosity
high-performance
concrete
containing
supplementary
cementitious
materials.
assembled
database
for
consists
240
data
records,
featuring
74
unique
mixture
designs.
compositional
features
include
water/cement
ratio,
fly
ash,
slag,
aggregate
content,
superplasticizers
and
curing
conditions.
numerical
results
suggest
that
gradient
boosting
trees
outperform
random
forests
in
terms
their
prediction
accuracy.
XGBoost
achieves
best
with
additional
regularization
over
model
complexity
prevent
overfitting.
Compared
conventional
chemo-mechanical
predicting
porosity,
proposed
data-driven
approach
not
only
overcomes
difficulty
estimating
time-dependent
degree
hydration,
but
also
a
higher
accuracy
R2
=
0.9770,
MAPE
2.97%,
RMSE
0.431
(%).
predictor
importance
plot
shows
days,
water/binder
content
are
most
predictors
porosity.