Climate warming positively affects hydrological connectivity of typical inland river in arid Central Asia
Chuanxiu Liu,
No information about this author
Yaning Chen,
No information about this author
Wenjing Huang
No information about this author
et al.
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(1)
Published: Oct. 17, 2024
Hydrological
connectivity
is
crucial
for
understanding
water-ecosystem
dynamics,
as
it
serves
a
key
link
between
different
landscape
units.
However,
the
variability
of
hydrological
in
Central
Asia
remains
unexplored,
which
poses
challenges
to
comprehensive
ecohydrological
processes.
This
study
investigates
spatiotemporal
patterns
and
driving
mechanisms
Tarim
River
Basin
(TRB),
Asia,
from
1990
2020,
employing
novel
approach
that
integrates
remote
sensing
reanalysis
data.
The
results
indicate
an
increasing
trend
index
(HCI),
with
approximately
60%
TRB
exhibiting
significant
increases.
Climate
change
exerts
greatest
direct
(0.59)
total
(0.64)
effects
on
HCI,
potential
evapotranspiration
(19.2%)
temperature
(12.6%)
being
dominant
factors.
In
mountainous
regions,
climate
(0.65)
primary
driver,
while
human
activities
have
greater
impact
plains
(−0.27).
These
findings
offer
new
framework
studying
processes
arid
regions.
Language: Английский
Fast Expansion of Surface Water Extent in Coastal Chinese Mainland from the 1980s to 2020 Based on Remote Sensing Monitoring
Yi Chen,
No information about this author
Haokang Li,
No information about this author
Song Song
No information about this author
et al.
Water,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(2), P. 194 - 194
Published: Jan. 13, 2025
High-resolution
satellite
imagery
providing
long-term,
continuous
information
on
surface
water
extent
in
highly
developed
regions
is
paramount
for
elucidating
the
spatiotemporal
dynamics
of
bodies.
The
landscape
bodies
a
key
indicator
quality
and
ecological
services.
In
this
study,
we
analyzed
dynamics,
including
rivers,
lakes,
reservoirs,
using
Landsat
images
spanning
from
1980s
to
2020,
with
focus
Coastal
Chinese
Mainland
(CCM)
region.
Our
objectives
were
investigate
temporal
spatial
variations
area
characteristics,
explore
driving
forces
behind
these
variations,
gain
insights
into
complex
interactions
between
evolving
environmental
conditions,
ultimately
support
sustainable
development
coastal
regions.
findings
revealed
that
reservoirs
constitute
largest
proportion
water,
while
lakes
occupy
smallest
share.
Notably,
trend
expansion
CCM
was
observed,
mainly
construction
new
reservoirs.
These
primarily
gained
areas
agricultural
land
river
floodplains
early
stages
(1980s–2000),
greater
encroached
upon
by
later
periods
(2001–2020).
At
level,
tendency
toward
fragmentation
complexity
particularly
evident.
Human
interference,
urbanization,
played
pivotal
role
surfaces.
While
reservoir
benefits
resource
assurance,
flood
control,
prevention,
it
also
poses
eco-hydrological
challenges,
deterioration,
reduced
hydrological
connectivity,
aquatic
ecosystem
degradation.
study
provide
essential
data
development.
underscore
urgency
importance
integrated
management
strategies,
efforts
aimed
at
conservation
restoration
natural
scientific
regulation
artificial
Balancing
human
needs
preservation
integrity
crucial
facilitating
strategy
integrates
climatic
socio-economic
dimensions,
ensuring
use
protection
future
generations.
Language: Английский
A novel framework for accurate, automated and dynamic global lake mapping based on optical imagery
ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
221, P. 280 - 298
Published: Feb. 16, 2025
Language: Английский
An Adaptive Unmixing Method Based on Iterative Multi-Objective Optimization for Surface Water Fraction Mapping (IMOSWFM) Using Zhuhai-1 Hyperspectral Images
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(21), P. 4038 - 4038
Published: Oct. 30, 2024
Surface
water
fraction
mapping
is
an
essential
preprocessing
step
for
the
subpixel
(SPM)
of
surface
water,
providing
valuable
prior
knowledge
about
distribution
at
level.
In
recent
years,
spectral
mixture
analysis
(SMA)
has
been
extensively
applied
to
estimate
fractions
in
multispectral
images
by
decomposing
each
mixed
pixel
into
endmembers
and
their
corresponding
using
linear
or
nonlinear
models.
However,
challenges
emerge
when
introducing
existing
methods
hyperspectral
(HSIs)
due
insufficient
exploration
information.
Additionally,
inaccurate
extraction
can
result
unsatisfactory
estimations.
To
address
these
issues,
this
paper
proposes
adaptive
unmixing
method
based
on
iterative
multi-objective
optimization
(IMOSWFM)
Zhuhai-1
HSIs.
IMOSWFM,
a
modified
normalized
difference
index
(MNDWFI)
was
developed
fully
exploit
Furthermore,
framework
adopted
dynamically
extract
high-quality
fractions.
Experimental
results
HSIs
from
three
test
sites
around
Nanyi
Lake
indicate
that
maps
obtained
IMOSWFM
are
closest
reference
compared
with
other
SMA-based
estimation
methods,
highest
overall
accuracy
(OA)
91.74%,
93.12%,
89.73%
terms
pure
lowest
root-mean-square
errors
(RMSE)
0.2506,
0.2403,
0.2265
estimation.
This
research
provides
adapting
Language: Английский
Enhancing surface water mapping and monthly dynamics monitoring with a stepwise gap-filling method
International Journal of Digital Earth,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: Oct. 16, 2024
Optical
satellite
imaging
for
surface
water
mapping
often
encounters
significant
challenges
owing
to
persistent
spatial
data
gaps
caused
by
clouds,
shadows,
and
sensor
errors.
This
study
presents
a
novel
Stepwise
Gap-Filling
(SGF)
method,
designed
enhance
the
monthly
monitoring.
The
SGF
method
leverages
temporal
similarities
correlations
reconstruct
gap
pixels
originally
classified
as
invalid
observations.
We
validated
this
approach
against
historical
high-resolution
Google
Earth
images
from
2887
sample
points
in
Siling
Co
Basin
of
Tibetan
Plateau.
results
demonstrated
substantial
improvements
accuracy,
achieving
an
overall
accuracy
98.93%,
producer'
98.59%,
user'
99.11%,
markedly
reducing
uncertainties
original
dataset.
Importantly,
offers
detailed
insights
into
dynamics,
which
are
closely
aligned
with
annual
trends.
highlights
effectiveness
filling
its
potential
widespread
application
monitoring
management
global
resources.
Language: Английский