Fuel, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 333, P. 126492 - 126492
Published: Oct. 30, 2022
Language: Английский
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 716, P. 137116 - 137116
Published: Feb. 5, 2020
Language: Английский
Citations
390
Energy Conversion and Management, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 210, P. 112707 - 112707
Published: March 20, 2020
Language: Английский
Citations
378
International Journal of Energy Research, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 44(12), P. 9266 - 9282
Published: June 15, 2020
Biofuel has emerged as an alternative source of energy to reduce the emissions greenhouse gases in atmosphere and combat global warming. Biofuels are classified into first, second, third fourth generations. Each biofuel generations aims meet demand while minimizing environmental impacts. Sustainability is defined meeting needs current without jeopardizing future The aim sustainability ensure continuous growth economy protecting environment societal needs. Thus, this paper evaluate these four biofuels. objectives compare production biofuel, net emissions, efficiency. This study important providing information for policymakers researchers decision-making development green energy. shows different benefits drawbacks. From study, we conclude that first generation highest efficiency, but less effective goal reducing emission. lowest allowing reduction atmosphere. However, required processing higher and, makes it environmentally friendly fossil fuels used generate electricity. feedstocks potential sustainable biofuel. more studies need be done find low cost increasing
Language: Английский
Citations
344
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 118, P. 109563 - 109563
Published: Nov. 17, 2019
Language: Английский
Citations
313
Energy Conversion and Management X, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 10, P. 100070 - 100070
Published: Dec. 31, 2020
The fossil fuel issues due to toxic carbon dioxide emissions and climate change have a direct link with the particulate matter that has caused severe threat environment. bio-based products such as biodiesel bio-compressed natural gas (Bio-CNG) can be less expensive adaptable. Biofuels are increasingly being used in transportation, heat, power development requiring need for renewable sources of energy. This review highlights use dreck organic matters from aquatic environment soil supplies energy production human requirements, sustaining clean healthy Dreck harnessed manufacture bioenergy would help mitigate greenhouse gases preserve Methane, hydrogen, ethanol, bioelectricity, algal diesel, butanol, or other forms fuels provide supply bioenergy, which created by biological systems. waste-to-energy methodologies (thermal plus biochemical) via agro-residues covered. key focus this study is recent advances area 'synchronous waste mitigation development' techniques. addresses significance substances energy, including alternate solutions non-renewable fuels. needs appropriate alternatives discussed.
Language: Английский
Citations
297
Cell, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 184(6), P. 1636 - 1647
Published: Feb. 26, 2021
Language: Английский
Citations
284
Bioresource Technology, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 313, P. 123630 - 123630
Published: June 4, 2020
Language: Английский
Citations
253
Journal of Cleaner Production, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 228, P. 467 - 484
Published: April 25, 2019
Language: Английский
Citations
243
Chemical Engineering & Technology, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 43(4), P. 601 - 612
Published: Jan. 8, 2020
Abstract Waste organic biomass is regarded as the most suitable renewable source for conversion to produce biofuels and biochemicals. Owing its high‐energy potential abundancy, lignocellulosic can be utilized alternative energy in form of gaseous liquid biofuels. Microbial waste successful technology generation biohydrogen through dark fermentation. Different biological hydrogen production technologies along with process parameters are described this review paper focus on The from various substrates summarized integrated mode fermentation photofermentation. Hydrogen water‐gas shift reaction also highlighted.
Language: Английский
Citations
213
Frontiers in Energy Research, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 8
Published: July 10, 2020
The undeniable environmental ramifications of continued dependence on oil-derived jet fuel have spurred international efforts in the aviation sector towards alternative solutions. Due to limited options for decarbonisation, successful implementation bio-aviation is crucial contributing roster greenhouse gas emissions mitigation strategies sector. Since fleet replacement with low-carbon technologies may not be a feasible option, due long lifetime and significant capital cost aircraft, 'drop-in' alternatives, which can used engines existing aircraft seamless transition, required. This paper presents detailed analysis supply chain components provision: feedstocks, production pathways, storage, transport. economic performance different potential bio-feedstocks are investigated compared order make recommendations short- long-term that could employed internationally. Hydroprocessed esters fatty acids pathway, utilising second-generation oil-seed crops waste oils, an effective immediate solution substantial savings. Microalgal oil potentially offer far greater yields reductions emissions, but technology large-scale algae cultivation inadequately mature at present. Fischer-Tropsch pathway using lignocellulosic biomass has highest savings, within medium- plans industry, further research optimisation required prior its technological maturity high costs. In practice, 'ideal' feedstocks chains heavily dependent spatial temporal criteria. Moreover, many parameters interlinked each other measures gases reduction largely associated increased cost. Hence, policies must streamlined across help cost-effective sustainable deployment fuel.
Language: Английский
Citations
205