
Environmental Sciences Europe, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 36(1)
Published: Dec. 5, 2024
Microplastics (MPs) are a global problem due to their pervasiveness and possible harm humans other living organisms. It has been reported that wide variety of foods, including seafood, contain microplastics. Dried pink shrimp (Penaeus notialis) popularly called 'dried crayfish' is common delicacy in many Nigerian West African local recipes. To our knowledge, this the first study assess presence meso- microplastics dried Nigeria. From survey five popular markets Ekiti State, South West, Nigeria—Shasha, Oja Oba, Agric Olope, Afao (Ikere), Isale (Ifaki), 15 samples sun- smoke-dried were purchased, (5–25 mm) microplastic (1 < 5 content was examined. Visual inspection showed mesoplastic particles present all types A 10% KOH solution used digest after they had weighed. The exposed density floatation KI solution, followed by filtration, drying, examination under stereomicroscope, attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectrophotometer. mean concentration mesoplastics per 10 g sample 2.13 ± 0.56 for sun-dried 3.20 0.90 samples. 6.47 1.12 2.87 particles/10 Generally, higher prevalence than ATR-FTIR results revealed dominance polyethylene, PE (80%) films fibres, styrene-butadiene rubber, SBR (12%), natural latex NLR (5%), polyvinyl alcohol, PVA (2%). Polymer hazard index (PHI) denoted PHI score 877.8 classifying them category IV which "danger" risk. polymers may directly enter human body when consumed via cause health implications.
Language: Английский