Effects of Essential Oil Blends Supplementation on Growth Performance, Meat Physiochemical Parameters, Intestinal Health and Lipid Metabolism of Weaned Bamei Piglets DOI

Jian Du,

Zhiqi Dai,

Cuiguang Li

et al.

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 20, 2024

ABSTRACT The benefits of plant essential oils (EO) on the health animals have been frequently reported, but their alteration lipid metabolism in obese pigs has yet to be explored. This study aimed assess impact EO blends (oregano, cinnamon and lemon oils) growth performance, meat physicochemical parameters, intestinal small intestine weaned Bamei (a kind obese‐type pig) piglets. One hundred forty‐four male 60‐day‐old piglets were randomly assigned three groups six replicates each: CON (basal diet), T1 diet + 250 mg/kg EO), T2 500 EO) over 28 days. results showed that trended improve average daily gain feed intake body ratio ( p < 0.1), reduced water loss 0.05), increased redness 0.05) compared CON. In addition, a significant change proportion C17:0 C20:1 was observed 0.05). Improved evidenced by crypt depth, improved villi‐to‐crypt length ratio, better superoxide dismutase activity Further duodenal lipase mRNA expression levels transport‐related genes jejunum (FABPs, APOA1, APOB ACSL3) significantly reduced, alongside diminished serum metabolites (Total protein triglyceride) fed with short, supplementation especially at inhibited metabolism, which had positive effect overall performance new evidence contributes understanding early regulatory role potential alleviate adolescent obesity.

Language: Английский

Capsaicin as a Dietary Additive for Dairy Cows: A Meta-Analysis on Performance, Milk Composition, Digestibility, Rumen Fermentation, and Serum Metabolites DOI Creative Commons
José Felipe Orzuna‐Orzuna, Juan Eduardo Godina-Rodríguez, Jonathan R. Garay-Martínez

et al.

Animals, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(7), P. 1075 - 1075

Published: April 2, 2024

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of dietary supplementation with capsaicin (CAP) on productive performance, milk composition, nutrient digestibility, ruminal fermentation, and serum metabolites dairy cows using a meta-analytical approach. The database included 13 studies, from which response variables interest were obtained. Data analyzed random model, results expressed as weighted mean differences between treatments supplemented without CAP. Dietary CAP increased (p < 0.05) dry matter intake, yield, feed efficiency, fat content. However, did not affect > protein lactose urea nitrogen, or somatic cell count. Greater apparent digestibility crude was observed in inclusion Likewise, rumen concentration total volatile fatty acids. In contrast, pH ammonia acetate, propionate, butyrate. blood serum, glucose decreased non-esterified beta-hydroxybutyrate. conclusion, can be used additive improve and, at same time, acids levels

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Growth performance, antioxidant status, intestinal morphology, and body composition of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) supplemented with essential oils: A meta-analysis DOI
José Felipe Orzuna‐Orzuna, Lorenzo Danilo Granados–Rivera

Research in Veterinary Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 176, P. 105353 - 105353

Published: July 4, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2
A Meta-Analysis of 3-Nitrooxypropanol Dietary Supplementation on Growth Performance, Ruminal Fermentation, and Enteric Methane Emissions of Beef Cattle DOI Creative Commons
José Felipe Orzuna‐Orzuna, Juan Eduardo Godina-Rodríguez, Jonathan R. Garay-Martínez

et al.

Fermentation, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(6), P. 273 - 273

Published: May 23, 2024

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of dietary supplementation with 3-nitrooxypropanol (3-NOP) on growth performance, ruminal fermentation, and enteric methane emissions beef cattle using a meta-analytic approach. The final meta-analysis database included results from 15 scientific articles. response variables were analyzed through random models, where reported as weighted mean differences (WMD) between treatments without 3-NOP those supplemented 3-NOP. inclusion decreased (p < 0.001) dry matter intake but did not affect > 0.05) average daily gain increased feed efficiency. In rumen, 0.01) pH concentration propionate, butyrate, valerate, isobutyrate, isovalerate. contrast, rumen ammonia nitrogen, total volatile fatty acids, acetate, acetate/propionate ratio. Furthermore, (CH4) emission, CH4 yield, emission percentage gross energy ingested in supplementation. conclusion, can be used nutritional strategy improve efficiency fermentation and, at same time, reduce emissions.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Effects of Essential Oil Blends Supplementation on Growth Performance, Meat Physiochemical Parameters, Intestinal Health and Lipid Metabolism of Weaned Bamei Piglets DOI

Jian Du,

Zhiqi Dai,

Cuiguang Li

et al.

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 20, 2024

ABSTRACT The benefits of plant essential oils (EO) on the health animals have been frequently reported, but their alteration lipid metabolism in obese pigs has yet to be explored. This study aimed assess impact EO blends (oregano, cinnamon and lemon oils) growth performance, meat physicochemical parameters, intestinal small intestine weaned Bamei (a kind obese‐type pig) piglets. One hundred forty‐four male 60‐day‐old piglets were randomly assigned three groups six replicates each: CON (basal diet), T1 diet + 250 mg/kg EO), T2 500 EO) over 28 days. results showed that trended improve average daily gain feed intake body ratio ( p < 0.1), reduced water loss 0.05), increased redness 0.05) compared CON. In addition, a significant change proportion C17:0 C20:1 was observed 0.05). Improved evidenced by crypt depth, improved villi‐to‐crypt length ratio, better superoxide dismutase activity Further duodenal lipase mRNA expression levels transport‐related genes jejunum (FABPs, APOA1, APOB ACSL3) significantly reduced, alongside diminished serum metabolites (Total protein triglyceride) fed with short, supplementation especially at inhibited metabolism, which had positive effect overall performance new evidence contributes understanding early regulatory role potential alleviate adolescent obesity.

Language: Английский

Citations

0