International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(22), P. 12198 - 12198
Published: Nov. 13, 2024
This
review
explores
the
intricate
relationship
between
plants
and
bacterial
endophytes,
revealing
their
multifaceted
roles
in
promoting
plant
growth,
resilience,
defense
mechanisms.
By
selectively
shaping
microbiome,
harness
diverse
endophytic
strains
to
enhance
nutrient
absorption,
regulate
hormones,
mitigate
damage,
contribute
overall
health.
The
underscores
potential
of
endophytes
self-sustaining
agricultural
systems,
offering
solutions
reduce
reliance
on
fertilizers
pesticides.
Additionally,
highlights
importance
enhancing
tolerance
various
environmental
stresses,
such
as
drought,
salinity,
extreme
temperatures,
heavy
metal
toxicity.
emphasizes
significance
understanding
harnessing
mutualistic
for
maximizing
yields
sustainable
farming
practices.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
10(5), P. 1012 - 1012
Published: May 19, 2021
Bacterial
endophytes
constitute
an
essential
part
of
the
plant
microbiome
and
are
described
to
promote
health
by
different
mechanisms.
The
close
interaction
with
host
leads
important
changes
in
physiology
plant.
Although
beneficial
bacteria
use
same
entrance
strategies
as
bacterial
pathogens
colonize
enter
inner
tissues,
develops
select
allow
specific
genera
bacteria.
In
addition,
may
modify
their
own
genome
adapt
or
avoid
defense
machinery
host.
present
review
gives
overview
about
inhabiting
phytosphere,
diversity,
Direct
indirect
defenses
promoted
plant–endophyte
symbiont
exert
role
controlling
against
stresses,
here,
more
specifically,
is
discussed
biotic
stress.
Defenses
that
should
be
considered
emission
volatiles
antibiotic
compounds,
but
also
induction
basal
boosting
immunity
priming
defenses.
primed
encompass
pathogenesis-related
protein
genes
(PR
family),
antioxidant
enzymes,
secondary
metabolism.
Plant Stress,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10, P. 100283 - 100283
Published: Nov. 7, 2023
The
substantial
influence
of
microbes
on
crop
growth,
stress
resilience,
and
ecological
restoration
has
generated
considerable
interest
due
to
the
intricate
interplay
between
these
microorganisms
plants.
This
study
comprehensively
examines
diverse
mechanisms
through
which
contribute
plant
well-being,
mitigate
stress,
facilitate
phytoremediation
processes.
Microorganisms
encompassing
bacteria,
fungi,
archaea,
viruses,
have
demonstrated
their
knack
for
stirring
up
growth-enabling
hormones,
activating
pathways
tuned
ameliorating
availability
nutrients
by
means
fixation
solubilization
Furthermore,
such
also
display
immense
potential
in
field
strategies
aiding
plants
extraction,
alteration,
detoxification
contaminants
found
both
soil
water.
Complementing
this,
enable
phytoextraction,
rhizofiltration,
phytostabilization,
rhizodegradation,
owing
harmonious
interaction
with
purification
tainted
environments.
However,
it
is
critical
address
legal
issues,
moral
dilemmas,
unintended
consequences
as
are
increasingly
incorporated
into
sustainable
agriculture
methods.
Optimizing
microbial
therapies
ensuring
appropriate
use
offers
promising
insights
when
leveraging
cutting-edge
technologies
like
omics
genetic
engineering.
Coordination
among
academics,
practitioners,
policymakers
still
crucial
quest
a
more
robust
peaceful
coexistence
microbes,
plants,
ecosystems.
In
nutshell,
this
work
highlights
pivotal
role
that
poised
assume,
guiding
trajectory
agriculture,
alleviating
fostering
environmental
sustainability
far-reaching
implications.
Toxics,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10(9), P. 499 - 499
Published: Aug. 27, 2022
Accelerating
heavy
metal
pollution
is
a
hot
issue
due
to
continuous
growth
in
consumerism
and
increased
activities
various
global
industries.
Soil
contamination
with
metals
has
resulted
their
incorporation
into
the
human
food
web
via
plant
components.
Accumulation
amplification
of
tissues
through
consumption
medicinal
plants
can
have
hazardous
health
outcomes.
Therefore,
this
critical
review
we
aim
bring
together
published
information
on
subject,
special
highlight
knowledge
gaps
related
stress
plants,
responses,
risks.
In
respect,
outlines
key
sources
as
well
absorption,
mobilization
translocation
ions
compartments,
while
considering
respective
mechanisms
detoxification.
addition,
literature
attempts
how
defensive
strategies
operate
pointing
out
main
stressors,
either
biotic
or
abiotic
(e.g.,
metals),
role
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
answers.
Finally,
our
research,
further
capture
risks
caused
by
assessment
both
hazard
quotient
(HQ)
index
(HI).
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
27(4), P. 1407 - 1407
Published: Feb. 19, 2022
Traditionally,
medicinal
plants
have
long
been
used
as
a
natural
therapy.
Plant-derived
extracts
or
phytochemicals
exploited
food
additives
and
for
curing
many
health-related
ailments.
The
secondary
metabolites
produced
by
become
an
integral
part
of
human
health
strengthened
the
value
plant
herbal
medicines.
To
fulfil
demand
care
systems,
pharmaceutical
industries,
interest
in
cultivation
precious
to
harvest
bio-active
compounds
has
increased
considerably
worldwide.
achieve
maximum
biomass
yield,
growers
generally
apply
chemical
fertilizers
which
detrimental
impacts
on
growth,
development
phytoconstituents
such
therapeutically
important
plants.
Application
beneficial
rhizosphere
microbiota
is
alternative
strategy
enhance
production
valuable
under
both
conventional
stressed
conditions
due
its
low
cost,
environmentally
friendly
behaviour
non-destructive
impact
fertility
soil,
health.
microbiological
approach
improves
growth
various
direct
indirect
mechanisms
involving
abatement
abiotic
stresses.
Given
negative
multiple
benefits
resources,
role
promoting
rhizobacteria
(PGPR)
their
quality
(phytochemicals)
mitigation
stress
described
this
review.
PGPR
based
enhancement
products
potential
use
cost
phytomedicine
can
be
improve
systems.
