Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
35(36)
Published: June 20, 2023
Flexible
zinc-ion
batteries
(ZIBs)
with
high
capacity
and
long
cycle
stability
are
essential
for
wearable
electronic
devices.
Hydrogel
electrolytes
have
been
developed
to
provide
ion-transfer
channels
while
maintaining
the
integrity
of
ZIBs
under
mechanical
strain.
However,
hydrogel
matrices
typically
swollen
aqueous
salt
solutions
increase
ionic
conductivity,
which
can
hinder
intimate
contact
electrodes
reduce
properties.
To
address
this,
a
single-Zn-ion-conducting
electrolyte
(SIHE)
is
by
integrating
polyacrylamide
network
pseudo-polyrotaxane
structure.
The
SIHE
exhibits
Zn2+
transference
number
0.923
conductivity
22.4
mS
cm-1
at
room
temperature.
Symmetric
demonstrate
stable
Zn
plating/stripping
performance
over
160
h,
homogenous
smooth
deposition
layer.
Full
cells
La-V2
O5
cathodes
exhibit
439
mA
h
g-1
0.1
A
excellent
retention
90.2%
after
3500
cycles
5
.
Moreover,
flexible
display
electrochemical
harsh
conditions,
such
as
bending,
cutting,
puncturing,
soaking.
This
work
provides
simple
design
strategy
single-ion-conducting
electrolytes,
could
pave
way
long-life
batteries.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(27)
Published: March 28, 2023
Abstract
Zinc
metal
batteries
show
tremendous
applications
in
wide‐scale
storages
still
impeded
by
aqueous
electrolytes
corrosion
and
interfacial
water
splitting
reaction.
Herein,
a
zincophobic
electrolyte
containing
succinonitrile
(SN)
additive
is
proposed,
the
SN
shows
lower
affinity
for
zinc
but
stronger
solid‐state
interphase
(SEI).
In
electrolyte,
hydroxide
sulfate
(ZHS)
more
inclined
to
accumulate
horizontally,
forming
dense
SEI
protective
layer
on
surface
of
Zn
anode,
effectively
slowing
down
dendrite
growth.
The
enables
excellent
performance:
plating/stripping
Coulombic
efficiency
99.71%
an
average
400
cycles;
stable
cycles
symmetric
cell
4000
h
(0.9%
utilization)
325
(86.1%
utilization).
soft
pack
battery
using
limited
delivers
maximum
energy
density
57.0
Wh
kg
−1
(based
mass
loading
cathode
materials
anode
materials).
Such
simple
strategy
provides
theoretical
reference
chemistry
mild
environment
practical
applications.
Energy storage materials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
53, P. 638 - 645
Published: Oct. 2, 2022
Aqueous
zinc-ion
batteries
are
promising
alternatives
to
lithium-ion
for
grid-scale
energy
storage.
However,
the
practical
application
of
AZIBs
is
challenged
by
side
reactions
and
unsatisfactory
performance.
Electrolyte
additives
reported
that
can
inhibit
on
Zn
anode
enlarge
working
potential
window
aqueous
electrolytes.
Here
we
propose
trace
amounts
perfluorooctanoic
acid
(PFOA)
facilitate
long-term
reversible
deposition
in
due
perfluorinated
n-octyl
chains
ordered
orientation
adsorbing
electrode
surface.
Benefitting
from
its
intrinsic
surfactant
properties,
PFOA
reduce
surface
tension
electrolytes
improve
wettability
electrode.
Symmetric
cells
survived
up
2200
hours
owing
self-adjusting
absorption
layer.
The
molecular
dynamics
results
show
as-formed
electronegative
adsorption
layer
acts
as
a
zincophilic
regulate
ions
electrolyte.
With
adding
PFOA,
electrochemical
stability
electrolyte
enlarged
2.1
V.
Owing
ultra-low
additive
usage
amount,
this
strategy
provides
facile
low-cost
method
tackle
common
issues
AZIBs.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(29)
Published: April 22, 2023
Abstract
Construction
of
polymer‐based
artificial
solid‐electrolyte
interphase
films
on
Zn
metal
anode
holds
great
potential
in
the
suppression
both
dendrite
growth
and
side
reaction
rechargeable
aqueous
Zn‐ion
batteries.
However,
traditional
polymer
suffer
from
critical
issues
sluggish
2+
transport
kinetics
rigid
interface.
Herein,
zinc
alginate
(ZA)
hydrogel
is
designed
prepared
as
a
dynamic
interface
redistributor
via
situ
cross‐linking
reaction.
The
zincophilic
negatively
charged
carboxyl
groups
ZA
promote
ions
along
“Z‐type”
pathway,
repulsion
free
SO
4
2‐
anions,
desolvation
ions,
consequently
leading
to
homogeneous
deposition
effective
Additionally,
flexibility
endows
with
self‐adapting
accommodate
volume
variation
repair
possible
ruptures,
thereby
guaranteeing
long‐term
cycling
stability.
Assisted
by
layer,
achieves
prolonged
lifespan
over
2200
h
without
formation
dendrites
by‐products.
Outstanding
stability
also
demonstrated
for
when
coupled
MnO
2
cathode,
further
demonstrating
its
prospects
practical
application.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
35(36)
Published: June 20, 2023
Flexible
zinc-ion
batteries
(ZIBs)
with
high
capacity
and
long
cycle
stability
are
essential
for
wearable
electronic
devices.
Hydrogel
electrolytes
have
been
developed
to
provide
ion-transfer
channels
while
maintaining
the
integrity
of
ZIBs
under
mechanical
strain.
However,
hydrogel
matrices
typically
swollen
aqueous
salt
solutions
increase
ionic
conductivity,
which
can
hinder
intimate
contact
electrodes
reduce
properties.
To
address
this,
a
single-Zn-ion-conducting
electrolyte
(SIHE)
is
by
integrating
polyacrylamide
network
pseudo-polyrotaxane
structure.
The
SIHE
exhibits
Zn2+
transference
number
0.923
conductivity
22.4
mS
cm-1
at
room
temperature.
Symmetric
demonstrate
stable
Zn
plating/stripping
performance
over
160
h,
homogenous
smooth
deposition
layer.
Full
cells
La-V2
O5
cathodes
exhibit
439
mA
h
g-1
0.1
A
excellent
retention
90.2%
after
3500
cycles
5
.
Moreover,
flexible
display
electrochemical
harsh
conditions,
such
as
bending,
cutting,
puncturing,
soaking.
This
work
provides
simple
design
strategy
single-ion-conducting
electrolytes,
could
pave
way
long-life
batteries.