Comparative Study on the Effect of Different Soil Improvement Methods in Blueberry Soil DOI Open Access
Yanan Li, Shuxia Liu,

Dongmei Wang

et al.

Published: Nov. 22, 2023

Soil improvement methods can result in changes the microbial community blueberry soil. However, there have been few reports on impacts of different soil function, particularly endophytic microbe. In this study, we analyzed response composition, function and nitrogen (N) cycle to using high throughput sequencing. We aimed investigate best method from a perspective. The results showed that highest diversity was observed T4 treatment (peat combined with mushroom bran), followed by T2 acidified rice husk) both rhizosphere roots. dominant phyla were Proteobacteria Actinobacteria, which most abundance T1 sulfur) treatments soil, respectively, but opposite trend root bacterial community. Interestingly, Acidobacterium Paludibaculum, belonging Acidobacteria phylum, found influence according correlation network analysis. And these bacteria abundant communities clustered into two categories: one for treatments, another T3 (mushroom bran) treatments. Compared other had significant impact functional pathways promoted growth N fixation At module level, increased relative decreased assimilating nitrate reduction reaction (ANRA), dissimilating (DNRA), denitrification completed nitrification Additionally, microbes involved fixation. Overall, our findings suggest addition peat husk is optimal cultivation.

Language: Английский

Toxic effects of lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd) and tetracycline (TC) on the growth and development of Triticum aestivum: A meta-analysis DOI
Shafeeq Ur Rahman, Jing‐Cheng Han, Muhammad Ahmad

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 904, P. 166677 - 166677

Published: Sept. 1, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

29

Nitric oxide confers cadmium tolerance in fragrant rice by modulating physio-biochemical processes, yield attributes, and grain quality traits DOI Creative Commons

Muhammad Imran,

Saddam Hussain, Anas Iqbal

et al.

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 261, P. 115078 - 115078

Published: June 6, 2023

Cadmium (Cd) stress causes serious disruptions in plant metabolism, physio-biochemical processes, crop yield, and quality characters. Nitric oxide (NO) improves the features nutritional contents of fruit plants. However, how NO confers Cd toxicity fragrant rice plants, is sparse. Hence, present study investigated effects 50 µM donor sodium nitroprusside (SNP) on growth attributes, grain traits under (100 mg kg−1 soil). The results revealed that diminished growth, impaired photosynthetic apparatus antioxidant defense system, deteriorated traits. foliar application SNP mitigated by improving gas exchange attributes. Higher electrolyte leakage (EL) was accompanied with elevated levels malondialdehyde (MDA) hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) stress; however, exogenous reduced them. activities relative expression enzymatic antioxidants; superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), catalase (CAT) ascorbate (APX) non-enzymatic antioxidants, glutathione (GSH) were stress, while regulated their activity transcript abundances. improved yield 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline content 57.68 % 75.54 respectively, which concomitant higher biomass accumulation, efficiency, pigment contents, an system. Collectively, our concluded characters Cd-affected soil.

Language: Английский

Citations

26

Nitric Oxide and Proline Modulate Redox Homeostasis and Photosynthetic Metabolism in Wheat Plants under High Temperature Stress Acclimation DOI Creative Commons
Zebus Sehar, Iqbal R. Mir,

Sheen Khan

et al.

Plants, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 12(6), P. 1256 - 1256

Published: March 10, 2023

The effects of exogenously-sourced NO (nitric oxide, as 100 µM SNP) and proline (50 mM) in the protection photosynthetic performance wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) plants against heat stress were investigated. study focused on mechanisms accumulation, activity, gene expression antioxidant enzymes, generation. Plants exposed to a temperature 40 °C for 6 h per day over 15 days, then allowed recover at 28 °C. Heat-stressed showed increased oxidative stress, with higher levels H2O2 TBARS (thiobarbituric acid reactive substances) ACS ethylene evolution, generation, which turn leads accumulation enzymes reduced attributes. In tested cultivar, exogenous application SNP under improved photosynthesis by enhancing enzymatic defense system. Potentially, promoter AOX (alternative oxidase) played role maintaining redox homeostasis lowering levels. genes GR photosystem II core protein encoding psbA psbB highly up-regulated nitric oxide treated heat-stressed plants, indicating that positively impacted high stress. Moreover, supplementation optimized regulate assimilation metabolism system, adverse effects. tolerance increasing osmolytes resulting enhanced photosynthesis.

Language: Английский

Citations

17

Nitric oxide alleviates programmed cell death induced by cadmium in Solanum lycopersicum seedlings through protein S-nitrosylation DOI

Dengjing Huang,

Xinfang Chen,

Fahong Yun

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 931, P. 172812 - 172812

Published: May 3, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Exogenously Applied Sodium Nitroprusside Alleviated Cadmium Toxicity in Different Aromatic Rice Cultivars by Improving Nitric Oxide Accumulation and Modulating Oxidative Metabolism DOI Creative Commons
Muhammad Imran, Saddam Hussain,

Muhammad Shoaib Rana

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(8), P. 1857 - 1857

Published: Aug. 21, 2024

Exogenous application of sodium nitroprusside (SNP) has previously been reported to trigger plant tolerance against a variety environmental stresses. The present study was planned investigate the possible role/s exogenously applied SNP (50 or 100 μM) in alleviating cadmium (Cd)-induced effects on physio-biochemical processes, yield attributes, and grain quality traits three fragrant rice cultivars, viz., Meixiangzhan-2 (MXZ), Guixiangzhan (GXZ), Xiangyaxiangzhan (XYXZ) under 50 mg Cd kg−1 soil. results revealed that foliar spray Cd-stressed plants reduced oxidative stress (lower hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), malondialdehyde (MDA), electrolyte leakage (EL)) improved photosynthetic apparatus through higher chlorophyll contents, gas exchange intact chloroplast configurations, concentration leaves grains aromatic cultivars. levels cellular ROS, MDA, EL were related endogenous NO-mediated improvement activity anti-oxidative enzymes those involved during ascorbate–glutathione cycle. However, among different levels, spraying μM recorded be best treatment for growth, which increased by 42.06%, 46.03%, 31.21%, trait 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (2-AP) content 43.12%, 55.84%, 35.72% MXZ, GXZ, XYXZ respectively, suggesting GXZ is more responsive than MXZ Collectively, our deduced cultivating cultivar along with could sustain features cultivation heavy metal (especially Cd)-polluted soils.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Comparative Study on the Effects of Different Soil Improvement Methods in Blueberry Soil DOI Creative Commons
Yanan Li, Shuxia Liu, Dongmei Wang

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1), P. 125 - 125

Published: Jan. 3, 2024

Soil improvement methods can result in changes the microbial community blueberry soil. Bacterial communities play an important role soil fertilizer and plant nutrient acquisition. In this study, response of composition, function, nitrogen (N) cycle to different was analyzed using high-throughput sequencing investigate best method from a perspective. The results showed that highest diversity observed treatment involving peat combined with mushroom bran (T2), followed by acidified rice husk (T2) both rhizosphere roots. dominant phyla were Proteobacteria Actinobacteria Interestingly, Acidobacterium Paludibaculum, belonging Acidobacteria phylum, exhibited most significant influence predominant T2 promoted growth N fixation functional bacteria At module level, enhanced suppressed assimilatory dissimilatory nitrate reduction reactions, denitrification, nitrification rhizosphere. Additionally, increased abundance root endophytic microbes involved fixation. Overall, our findings suggest addition is optimal for cultivation.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

GmAMT2.1/2.2-dependent ammonium nitrogen and metabolites shape rhizosphere microbiome assembly to mitigate cadmium toxicity DOI Creative Commons

Zhandong Cai,

Taobing Yu,

Weiyi Tan

et al.

npj Biofilms and Microbiomes, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(1)

Published: July 24, 2024

Abstract Cadmium (Cd), a heavy metal, is negatively associated with plant growth. AMT (ammonium transporter) genes can confer Cd resistance and enhance nitrogen (N) uptake in soybeans. The potential of to alleviate toxicity by modulating rhizosphere microbiota remains unkonwn. Here, the microbial taxonomic metabolic differences three genotypes, i.e., double knockout overexpression lines wild type, were identified. results showed that GmAMT2.1/2.2 could induce soybean recruit beneficial microorganisms, such as Tumebacillus , Alicyclobacillus Penicillium altering metabolites. bacterial, fungal, cross-kingdom synthetic communities (SynComs) formed these microorganisms help resist toxicity. mechanisms which SynComs soybeans stress include reducing content, increasing ammonium (NH 4 + -N) regulating specific functional Overall, this study provides valuable insights for developing formulations sustainable agriculture.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

The role of nitric oxide and nitrogen in mediating copper stress in Brassica juncea L. DOI
Bilal Ahmad Rather, Asim Masood, Fei Qiao

et al.

Plant Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 112414 - 112414

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Physiological and biochemical responses in a cadmium accumulator of traditional Chinese medicine Ligusticum sinense cv. Chuanxiong under cadmium condition DOI Creative Commons

Shuqi Niu,

Ting Li,

Xiuwen Bao

et al.

Stress Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 4(1)

Published: Oct. 14, 2024

Ligusticum sinense cv. Chuanxiong (L. Chuanxiong), one of the widely used traditional Chinese medicines (TCM), is currently facing problem excessive cadmium (Cd) content. This has significantly affected quality and safety L. become a vital factor restricting its clinical application international trade development. Currently, to solve Cd, it essential research response mechanisms Cd stress. However, there are few reports on physiological biochemical responses under In this study, we conducted hydroponic experiment 25 μM stress, based content genuine producing areas soil. The results showed that stress not only had no significant inhibitory effect growth seedlings but also increased chlorophyll (11.79%) root activity (51.82%) compared with control, which might be hormesis effect. Further absorption assimilation NH

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Carbon Monoxide Modulates Auxin Transport and Nitric Oxide Signaling in Plants under Iron Deficiency Stress DOI Open Access

Kaiyue Hong,

Yasmina Radani,

Waqas Ahmad

et al.

Phyton, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 93(1), P. 45 - 61

Published: Dec. 26, 2023

Carbon monoxide (CO) and nitric oxide (NO) are signal molecules that enhance plant adaptation to environmental stimuli.Auxin is an essential phytohormone for growth development.CO NO play crucial roles in modulating the plant's response iron deficiency.Iron deficiency leads increase activity of heme oxygenase (HO) subsequent generation CO.Additionally, it alters polar subcellular distribution Pin-Formed 1 (PIN1) proteins, resulting enhanced auxin transport.This alteration, turn, accumulation.Furthermore, enhances ferric chelate reductase (FCR), as well expression Fer-like deficiency-induced transcription factor (FIT) reduction oxidase 2 (FRO2) genes roots.Overexpression long hypocotyl (HY1) gene, which encodes oxygenase, or CO donor treatment resulted basipetal transport, higher FCR activity, FIT FRO2 under Fe deficiency.Here, a potential mechanism proposed: interact with address stress.CO enhancing its accumulation roots up-regulating key iron-related like IRT1.Elevated levels affect signaling, leading greater sensitivity root development.This interplay promotes absorption.Together, these uptake growth, revealing novel aspect physiology adapting stress.

Language: Английский

Citations

4