Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9, P. 100206 - 100206
Published: Nov. 21, 2022
Pharmaceuticals
and
personal
care
products
(PPCPs)
are
distinct
group
of
chemicals,
specifically
referred
to
as
emerging
environmental
contaminants
because
their
intrinsic
capacity
trigger
diverse
physiological
effects
in
humans.
Numerous
research
investigations
have
confirmed
the
existence
PPCPs
matrices,
which
provokes
worry
about
prospective
severe
implications
biodiversity
For
this
reason,
manuscript
reviews
present
state-of-the-art
information
on
aquatic
environment.
The
environment
risk
associated
with
abundance
was
established
based
occurrence,
toxicity,
bioaccumulation.
Existing
regarding
sources,
migration,
degradation
these
provided.
Subsequently,
a
comprehensive
concerning
global
concentration
also
Carbamazepine
appears
be
most
persistent
judging
from
reports
literature
different
treatment
strategies.
A
combined
strategy
is
recommended
for
improved
removal
efficiency
media
especially
PPCPs.
combination
microbial
other
technologies
will
effective
eradication.
Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
51(12), P. 1221 - 1258
Published: May 6, 2020
Pharmaceutical
and
personal
care
products
(PPCPs)
are
considered
as
emerging
contaminants
(ECs)
in
the
environment
due
to
their
known
or
suspected
adverse
ecological
effects
human
health
risks.
Wastewater,
compost,
manure
application
release
PPCPs
into
agricultural
soil
systems.
Since
plants
can
take
up
such
ECs,
they
a
primary
window
of
exposure
via
route
consumption
contaminated
plants.
This
may
lead
deleterious
effects.
However,
various
kinds,
differential
uptake
bioaccumulation
plant
have
recently
received
research
interest.
Therefore,
present
article
reviewed
occurrence
antibiotics,
anti-inflammatory
drugs,
hormones,
cytostatic
contrast
media,
β-blockers,
blood
lipid
regulators,
antiepileptic
antimicrobials,
ultra-violet
filters,
preservatives,
insect
repellents,
synthetic
musks
by
assembling
literature.
Moreover,
translocation
under
realistic
greenhouse
condition,
factors
influencing
through
explicitly
demonstrated
this
review.
Also,
risk
connected
with
gap
areas
were
investigated
future
perspectives.
Environmental Sciences Europe,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
32(1)
Published: Jan. 18, 2020
Abstract
In
recent
years,
more
and
countries
see
irrigation
using
reclaimed
water
as
an
opportunity
to
secure
enhance
agricultural
production.
Despite
the
benefits
of
reuse,
scientific
community
raised
several
concerns
challenges
for
human
health
environment.
This
includes
chemical
risks.
Effluents
from
urban
wastewater
treatment
plants
usually
contain
a
wide
range
organic
chemicals.
Such
chemicals
remaining
in
after
process
may
cause
hazards
health,
contaminate
surrounding
soil
resources,
even
compromise
drinking
sources.
Once
crops
on
irrigated
sites
are
exposed
chemicals,
potential
transport
accumulation
edible
parts
fruits
vegetables
need
be
controlled
rule
out
their
introduction
into
food
chain.
Finally,
problems
concerning
release
wastewater-borne
antibiotics
environment
starting
gain
attention.
For
these
reasons,
should
face
stringent
quality
requirements
order
minimize
Combinations
measures
reducing
at
source,
technical
natural
processes
especially
remove
with
persistent,
bioaccumulative
toxic
(PBT),
or
mobile
(PMT)
properties,
good
practices,
supplementary
preventive
(e.g.
knowledge
transfer
stakeholders
involved)
will
necessary
bring
about
ensure
safe
future.
While
internationally
many
regulations
guidelines
reuse
have
successfully
been
implemented,
questions
remain
whether
current
regarding
risks
is
sufficiently
considered
regulatory
context.
The
new
regulation
attempted
European
Union,
poses
better
take
account.
MicrobiologyOpen,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
9(9)
Published: July 25, 2020
Abstract
The
agricultural
ecosystem
creates
a
platform
for
the
development
and
dissemination
of
antimicrobial
resistance,
which
is
promoted
by
indiscriminate
use
antibiotics
in
veterinary,
agricultural,
medical
sectors.
This
results
selective
pressure
intrinsic
extrinsic
resistance
phenomenon,
especially
within
aquaculture‐animal‐manure‐soil‐water‐plant
nexus.
existence
environment
has
been
well
documented
literature.
However,
possible
transmission
routes
agents,
their
genes,
naturally
selected
antibiotic‐resistant
bacteria
between
various
niches
humans
remain
poorly
understood.
study,
therefore,
outlines
an
overview
discovery
commonly
used
antibiotics;
timeline
development;
agro‐ecosystem;
detection
methods
environmental
determinants;
factors
involved
evolution
antibiotic
ways
to
curtail
menace
resistance.
Environmental Science & Technology,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
51(8), P. 4576 - 4584
Published: March 28, 2017
This
study
explores
ibuprofen
(IBP)
uptake
and
transformation
in
the
wetland
plant
species
Phragmites
australis
underlying
mechanisms.
We
grew
P.
perlite
under
greenhouse
conditions
treated
plants
with
60
μg/L
of
IBP.
Roots
rhizomes
(RR),
stems
leaves
(SL),
liquid
samples
were
collected
during
21
days
exposure.
Results
show
that
can
take
up,
translocate,
degrade
IBP
was
completely
removed
from
medium
after
a
half-life
2.1
days.
accumulated
RR
partly
translocated
to
SL.
Meanwhile,
four
intermediates
detected
tissues:
hydroxy-IBP,
1,2-dihydroxy-IBP,
carboxy-IBP
glucopyranosyloxy-hydroxy-IBP.
Cytochrome
P450
monooxygenase
involved
production
two
hydroxy
intermediates.
hypothesize
first
catalyzed
by
P450,
then
glycosyltransferase,
followed
further
storage
or
metabolism
vacuoles
cell
walls.
No
significant
phytotoxicity
observed
based
on
relative
growth
stress
enzyme
activities.
In
conclusion,
we
demonstrated
for
time
degrades
water
is
therefore
suitable
application
constructed
wetlands
clean
wastewater
effluents
containing
possibly
also
other
micropollutants.
Water,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(11), P. 1527 - 1527
Published: May 29, 2021
As
the
most
important
resource
for
life,
water
has
been
a
central
issue
on
international
agenda
several
decades.
Yet,
world’s
supply
of
clean
freshwater
is
steadily
decreasing
due
to
extensive
agricultural
demand
irrigated
lands.
Therefore,
resources
should
be
used
with
greater
efficiency,
and
use
non-traditional
resources,
such
as
Treated
Wastewater
(TW),
increased.
Reusing
TW
could
an
alternative
option
increase
resources.
Thus,
many
countries
have
decided
turn
wastewater
into
irrigation
help
meet
urban
address
shortages.
However,
because
nature
that
water,
there
are
potential
problems
associated
its
in
irrigation.
Some
major
concerns
health
hazards,
salinity
build-up,
toxicity
hazards.
The
objectives
this
comprehensive
literature
review
illuminate
importance
using
source
assess
effects
soil
fertility
other
properties,
plants,
public
health.
reveals
reuse
become
part
extension
program
boosting
utilization.
uncontrolled
application
waters
unfavorable
both
soils
especially
long-term.
To
reduce
these
when
irrigation,
proper
guidelines
management
followed
limit
negative
significantly.