Marine Environmental Research,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
176, P. 105580 - 105580
Published: March 4, 2022
Anthropogenic
CO2
emissions
have
led
to
the
warming
and
acidification
of
oceans.
Although,
there
is
a
growing
evidence
showing
that
simultaneous
occurrence
ocean
are
threats
marine
organisms,
information
on
their
combined
effect
coastal
shrimp
species
remains
scarce.
The
purpose
this
study
was
estimate
effects
seawater
growth-related
traits
biochemical
responses
P.
elegans
juveniles.
In
work,
were
exposed
for
65
days
at
4
experimental
conditions:
pH
8.10
*
18
°C,
7.80
22
°C.
results
showed
low
decreases
lipid
content
by
∼13%
(p
<
0.05).
Higher
temperature
reduced
condition
factor
∼11%,
protein
∼20%,
PUFA
∼8,6%
shortened
moulting
events
5
>
0.05)
while
SFA
increased
∼9.4%.
decrease
in
however
more
prominent
organisms
combination
with
∼21%,
respectively.
Furthermore,
essential
fatty
acids
as
EPA
DHA
also
decreased
∼20%
∼6.6%
higher
condition.
Despite
suggest
may
greater
impact
than
acidification,
it
has
been
shown
can
exacerbate
these
impacts
consequences
shrimp's
body
size
profile.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
931, P. 172710 - 172710
Published: April 24, 2024
Sea
turtles,
with
their
global
distribution
and
complex
life
cycle,
often
accumulate
pollutants
such
as
metals
metalloids
due
to
extended
lifespan
feeding
habits.
However,
there
are
limited
studies
exploring
the
impact
of
metal
pollution
on
reproductive
health
female
sea
specifically
focusing
quality
eggs,
which
has
significant
implications
for
future
generations
these
charismatic
animals.
São
Tomé
Island,
a
crucial
nesting
habitat
green
underscores
urgent
need
comprehensive
research
in
this
ecologically
area.
This
study
aimed
investigate
whether
blood
turtles
induce
genotoxic
effects
erythrocytes
affect
egg
morphometric
characteristics
composition
related
compartments.
Additionally,
evaluate
energetic
reserves
embryo
development
(fatty
acids
yolk's
polar
neutral
lipids)
is
influenced
by
contamination
status
predecessors.
Results
revealed
correlations
between
Cu
Hg
levels
increased
"lobed"
erythrocytes,
while
As
negatively
shell
thickness.
In
terms
energy
reserves,
both
lipid
fractions
contained
primarily
saturated
monounsaturated
fatty
acids,
prevalent
18:1n-9,
18:0,
16:0,
14:0,
12:0
yolk
samples.
The
fraction
was
more
susceptible
contaminant
showing
consistent
negative
load
index
essential
n3
including
linolenic,
eicosatrienoic,
eicosapentaenoic,
docosapentaenoic
embryonic
development.
These
accumulation,
coupled
reduced
availability
key
may
disrupt
eicosanoid
other
important
pathways,
affecting
reveals
correlation
turtles'
raising
concerns
about
species'
generations.
Environment International,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
137, P. 105527 - 105527
Published: Jan. 31, 2020
Previous
studies
have
observed
that
cadmium
(Cd)
exposure
of
pregnant
women
was
associated
with
increased
risk
gestational
diabetes
mellitus
(GDM).
However,
the
potential
mechanism
still
remains
unclear.
In
addition,
various
animal
suggested
Cd
could
affect
fatty
acids
(FAs)
metabolism,
but
data
on
humans
are
scant.
We
conducted
a
nested
case-control
study
to
investigate
associations
urinary
concentrations
levels
circulating
FAs
and
GDM
in
women,
further
examine
role
mediating
relationship
between
GDM.
A
total
305
cases
were
matched
controls
women's
age
(±2
years)
infant's
gender
from
birth
cohort
Wuhan,
China.
Urinary
plasma
10
16
weeks
measured
using
inductively
coupled
mass
spectrometry
gas
chromatography-mass
spectrometry,
respectively.
Conditional
logistic
regressions
models
used
estimate
Multiple
linear
regression
applied
FAs.
Mediation
analysis
assess
association
(median:
0.69
μg/L)
significantly
higher
than
0.59
μg/L,
P
<
0.05).
positively
(Ptrend
=
0.003).
Compared
first
tertile
Cd,
adjusted
odds
ratios
(95%
confidence
intervals)
2.08
(1.29,
3.36)
for
second
2.09
(1.32,
3.33)
third
tertile.
correlated
eicosadienoic
acid
arachidonic
acid/eicosapentaenoic
ratio,
negatively
stearic
acid,
eicosapentaenoic
odd-chain
saturated
acids,
n-3
polyunsaturated
(PUFAs),
PUFAs/n-6
PUFAs
ratio.
did
not
observe
evidence
mediated
through
Our
findings
confirmed
provided
forceful
epidemiological
relation
Biomarkers,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
26(3), P. 221 - 239
Published: Jan. 8, 2021
Background:
Bio-indicator
systems
are
vital
in
terms
of
monitoring
pollutants
around
the
world.
The
impact
environmental
change
can
be
monitored
by
employing
responsive
behaviour
snails.
Heavy
metal
and
organic
affects
snail
reproduction,
mortality,
normal
metabolic
activities.
Various
changes
like
a
discontinuity
food
intake,
growth
rate,
twitching,
quenching
tentacles,
biomarkers
snails
for
biomonitoring.
Different
bio-monitor
eco-toxicological
urban
pollution,
oil
pollutant,
terrestrial
pesticide
pollutants,
mercury
contamination,
ammonia,
chlorinated
paraffin
soil,
ethanol
water,
ocean
acidification
pollutions.
These
animals
also
make
bio-sense
about
diverse
environment
spheres,
which
include
biosphere,
lithosphere,
anthroposphere,
cryosphere,
hydrosphere.Methods:
We
examined
scientific
literature
related
articles
listed
Pub-med,
Google
Scholar
reporting
on
biomonitoring
potential
expression
various
species
consequently
explore
value
respective
field
discussing
outcomes
number
studies
pollution
biosensing
capabilities.Results:
Several
terrestrial,
freshwater
sea
characterized
high
sense
potential.
such
as
heat
shock
proteins
metallothioneins
body
found
to
essential
in-vivo
biomonitoring.Conclusion:
It
is
observed
that
offer
an
friendly
approach
bio
expressing
their
numerous
physiological,
biochemical,
genetical
histological
body.
Thus,
it
proved
critical
tool
early
warning
indicators.
Food Hydrocolloids,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
156, P. 110332 - 110332
Published: June 19, 2024
The
imperative
to
replace
conventional
plastic
food
packaging
has
led
the
development
of
edible
and
biodegradable
alternatives.
This
study
formulated
an
effective
solution
for
preservation
frozen
salmon.
Alginate
films
were
prepared
by
integrating
ethanolic
extracts
from
two
seaweeds,
Sargassum
muticum
Grateloupia
turuturu.
optical
mechanical
properties
films,
as
well
their
effectiveness
in
preserving
salmon
over
a
6-month
period
at
-18˚C,
assessed
compared
other
alginate
synthetic
films.
quality
parameters
final
product
also
assessed.
Films
incorporating
extract
exhibited
34%
reduction
thickness
51%
lower
moisture
content
when
alginate.
Meanwhile,
those
containing
demonstrated
improved
water
resistance,
with
11%
decrease
solubility.
seaweed-incorporated
gradual
biodegradation
time.
Samples
packaged
these
displayed
substantial
colour
changes,
ranging
58%
64%,
commercial
film
packaging.
enhanced
protection
against
freezer
burn
is
likely
due
presence
lipid-derivate
compounds
extract.
findings
this
suggest
potential
use
alginate-based
incorporated
fish,
offering
sustainable
alternative