Microscopy Research and Technique,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
82(7), P. 1224 - 1230
Published: April 4, 2019
Studying
the
impact
of
emerging
pollutants
such
as
nanoparticles
is
necessary
to
reveal
adverse
effect.
In
this
study,
effects
silver
(Ag-NPs)
on
hematological,
biochemical,
and
gonad
histopathological
indices
male
goldfish
were
examined.
Sublethal
toxicity
calculated
based
acute
three
dosages
selected.
Live
specimen
Carassius
auratus
gibelio
larval
treated
in
1,
2,
3
ppm
Ag-NP
with
one
control
group.
Blood
tissue
samples
extracted
after
6
months
exposure
sublethal
concentrations.
Results
showed
that
Ag-NPs
have
reduced
growth
rate
effected
all
blood
significantly.
Biochemical
analysis
revealed
significantly
glucose
total
protein
than
comparison
group
caused
differences
concentrations
serum
cholesterol
(p
<
.05).
Furthermore,
histological
observation
intestine
definite
alterations
maximum
hypertrophy
injuries
found
long-term
concentration.
addition,
indicated
postponed
sexual
maturity
gibel
carp.
Water Environment Research,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
91(10), P. 1272 - 1287
Published: Sept. 4, 2019
Abstract
This
paper
presents
the
reviews
of
scientific
papers
published
in
2018
issues
on
effects
anthropogenic
pollution
aquatic
organisms
dwelling
freshwater
ecosystem
at
global
scale.
The
first
part
study
provides
summary
relevant
literature
followed
by
field
and
survey
based
studies.
second
is
categories
different
classes/sources
pollutants
which
affect
organism.
composed
several
sections
including
metals
metalloids,
wastewater
effluents,
sediments,
nutrients,
pharmaceuticals,
polycyclic
aromatic
hydrocarbons,
flame
retardants,
persistent
organic
pollutants,
pharmaceuticals
illicit
drugs,
emerging
contaminants,
pesticides,
herbicides,
endocrine
disruptors.
final
highlights
research
work
new
such
as
microplastics
engineered
nanoparticles
organisms.
Practitioner
points
Heavy
concentrations
should
be
assessed
nano‐scale
environment.
Air
could
have
long‐term
ecosystem.
Future
studies
focus
bioremediations
pollution.
Environmental Science & Technology,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
54(7), P. 4664 - 4674
Published: Feb. 28, 2020
Herein,
the
novel
application
of
FeS2/C
nanocomposite
as
a
highly
active,
stable,
and
recyclable
catalyst
for
heterogeneous
electro-Fenton
(EF)
treatment
organic
water
pollutants
is
discussed.
The
simultaneous
carbonization
sulfidation
an
iron-based
metal–organic
framework
(MOF)
yielded
well-dispersed
pyrite
FeS2
nanoparticles
∼100
nm
diameter
linked
to
porous
carbon.
XPS
analysis
revealed
presence
doping
N
atoms.
EF
with
IrO2/air-diffusion
cell
ensured
complete
removal
antidepressant
fluoxetine
spiked
into
urban
wastewater
at
near-neutral
pH
after
60
min
50
mA
0.4
g
L–1
optimum
dose.
clear
enhancement
catalytic
activity
stability
material
compared
natural
was
evidenced,
deduced
from
its
characterization
before
use.
final
solutions
contained
<1.5
mg
dissolved
iron
became
progressively
acidified.
Fluorescence
excitation–emission
spectroscopy
parallel
factor
demonstrated
large
mineralization
all
components
6
h,
which
accompanied
by
substantial
decrease
toxicity.
A
mechanism
•OH
dominant
oxidant
proposed:
core–shell
served
Fe2+
shuttles
homogeneous
Fenton's
reaction
provided
active
sites
Fenton
process,
whereas
nanoporous
carbon
allowed
minimizing
mass
transport
limitations.
Environmental Research,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
207, P. 112658 - 112658
Published: Jan. 4, 2022
Many
classes
of
compounds
are
known
or
suspected
to
disrupt
the
endocrine
system
vertebrate
and
invertebrate
organisms.
This
review
sources
fate
selected
disrupting
chemicals
(EDCs)
in
environment
includes
that
"legacy"
contaminants,
as
well
contaminants
emerging
concern.
EDCs
included
for
discussion
organochlorine
compounds,
halogenated
aromatic
hydrocarbons,
brominated
flame
retardants,
per-
polyfluoroalkyl
substances,
alkylphenols,
phthalates,
bisphenol
A
analogues,
pharmaceuticals,
drugs
abuse
steroid
hormones,
personal
care
products,
organotins.
An
exhaustive
survey
these
all
environmental
media
(e.g.,
air,
water,
soil,
biota,
foods
beverages)
is
beyond
scope
this
review,
so
priority
highlight
which
there
a
clear
link
between
exposure
effects
humans
biota
from
other
taxa.
Where
appropriate,
linkages
also
made
regulatory
limits
such
quality
guidelines
water
sediments
total
daily
intake
values
humans.
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
203, P. 110980 - 110980
Published: July 20, 2020
Pesticides
can
enter
aquatic
environments
potentially
affecting
non-target
organisms.
Unfortunately,
the
effects
of
such
substances
are
still
poorly
understood.
This
study
investigated
active
neonicotinoid
substance
thiacloprid
(TH)
and
commercial
product
Calypso
480
SC
(CA)
(active
compound
40.4%
TH)
on
Mytilus
galloprovincialis
after
short-term
exposure
to
sublethal
concentrations.
Mussels
were
tested
for
seven
days
0,
1,
5
10
mg
L-1
TH
10,
50
100
CA.
For
this
purpose,
several
parameters,
as
cell
viability
haemocytes
digestive
cells,
biochemical
haemolymph
features,
superoxide
dismutase
(SOD)
catalase
(CAT)
enzymatic
activity
gills
gland,
well
histology
tissues
analysed.
The
concentrations
both
lead
abatement
or
completely
stopping
byssal
fibres
creation.
Biochemical
analysis
showed
significant
changes
(P
<
0.01)
in
electrolytes
ions
(Cl-,
K+,
Na+,
Ca2+,
S-phosphor),
lactate
dehydrogenase
(LDH)
enzyme
glucose
concentration
following
substances.
TH-exposed
mussels
imbalance
0.05)
CAT
gland
gills.
CA
caused
decrease
SOD
tissues.
Results
histological
analyses
severe
damage
a
time-
concentration-dependent
manner.
provides
useful
information
about
acute
toxicity
insecticide
mussels.
Nevertheless,
considering
that
neonicotinoids
widely
used
very
important
species
marine
environment
human
consumption,
further
researches
needed
better
comprehend
potential
risk
posed
by
compounds
species.